170 Darius I Seal

Museum Description: Darius I Seal

Room: 52/Case: 3/Number: 89132 (2 in case)

Scripture: Ezra 6:1

This is one of the most famous cylinder seals in the world, that of Darius I.  He is depicted on a chariot, hunting a lion.  This was not his personal seal, so probably belonged to one of his officials.  He was one of the most outstanding rulers of the Persian Empire, making sure that the Temple in Jerusalem could be rebuilt and even contributing to the cost.

Imagine the excitement of rolling a newly discovered seal for the first time, to see an image that was created perhaps thousands of years ago!  Seals were used to make an impression into clay or wax, to signify authenticity or ownership.  They were therefore precious to the owner, and would often have a hole bored through so they could be kept on a string.  Someone who was trusted with the king's seal could even make decrees in his name.  Other similar or related artefacts are on display in The British Museum.