Binary resistive RAM-based acceleration of deep learning

Binary counting-based MAC operation acceleration

Binary RAM array programming algorithm

New training algorithm

Nanoscale resistive switches

Nanoionic memory

• Anion-based resistive memory

• Cation-based resistive memory

Volatile switch

• Chalcogenide threshold switch

• Cation-based threshold switch

Ferroelectric tunnel junction

Multiferroic tunnel junction