Publications

1. Simpson, R. L., Chehroudi, B., and Shivaprasad, B. G., 1982.  Pointwise and Scanning Laser Anemometer Measurements in Steady and Unsteady Separated Turbulent Boundary Layers, Proc., Int. Symp. Appl. Laser-Doppler Anemometry to Fluid Mech., Lisbon, July 5-7, paper 11.3. 

2. Simpson, R. L. and Chehroudi, B., 1983.  A Rapidly Scanning Laser Doppler Anemometer for Examining Flow Structure,  Minisymposium on New Measurement Techniques, Houston, Nov. 22, 1983, Bulletin of American Physical Society, Vol. 28, No. 9, p. 1401. 

3. Chehroudi, B. and Simpson, R. L., 1983.  Scanning Laser Doppler Anemometer and its Application in Turbulent Separated Flow, Final report for the U.S. Office of Naval Research, Civil and Mechanical Engineering Department, Southern Methodist University.  Report SMU-WT-7. 

4. Chehroudi, B. and Simpson, R. L., 1983.  Scanning Laser Doppler Velocimeter, 4th Symposium on Turbulent Shear Flows, Karlsruhe, West Germany, September 12-14. 

5. Chehroudi, B. and Bracco, F. V., 1984. Measurements of the Length and Shape of the Intact Core of Diesel-Type Sprays, 20th DOE/DISC Cooperative Program Meeting, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, CA, September 27-28.

6. Chehroudi, B. and Simpson, R. L., 1984.  A Rapidly Scanning Laser Doppler Anemometer, J. Phys. E. Sci. Instrum., Vol. 17, 1984.

7. Chehroudi, B., Chen, S. H., Bracco, F. V., and Onuma, Y., 1985.  On the Intact Core of Full-Cone Sprays, Society of Automotive Engineers, 1985 Congress and Exposition, SAE Transaction Paper 850126, February 25-March 1.   Winner of the prestigious 1985 Arch. T. Colwell Merit Award.  

8. Chehroudi, B. and Simpson, R. L., 1985.  The Structure of a Separating Turbulent Boundary Layer:  Space-Time Results Using a Rapidly Scanning Laser Anemometer, 2nd ASME Laser Anemometry Symposium, Miami, Florida, Nov. 17-21.  

9. Chehroudi, B., and Simpson, R. L., 1985. Space-Time Results for a Separating Turbulent Boundary Layer Using a Rapidly Scanning Laser Anemometer, J. Fluid Mech., 160, pp. 77-92.

10. Chehroudi, B., Lombardi, P., and Bracco, F. V.,  1986. Injection Pressure, Pintle Lift, and Spray Photographs of the GM COPI Injector, 23rd DOE/DISC Cooperative Program Meeting, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, March 20-21.

11. Chehroudi, B., Lombardi, P., Felton, P. G., and Bracco, F. V., 1986.  Injection Pressure, Poppet Lift, and Spray Photographs of the General Motors COPI Injector, Princeton University Report 1744-MAE. 

12. Chehroudi, B. and Bracco, F. V.,  1986. Comments on the Simultaneous Measurement of Drop Size and Velocity, 24h DOE/DISC Cooperative Group Meeting, General Motors Research Laboratories, Warren, MI, September 25-26.

13. Lombardi, P. and Chehroudi B., 1986. Comparison Between Mean Axial Velocity Obtained Using Phase Doppler Anemometer and a Dual Bragg-cell LDV, Princeton University Report 1755-MAE.

14. Chehroudi, B., 1986. Investigation on the Criterion for atomization and Measurements of Intact Core by Positron Annihilation, Princeton University Report 1749-MAE.

15. Chehroudi, B., Lombardi, P., and Bracco, F. V.,  1987. Velocity Measurements in a Hollow-Cone Spray, 25th DOE/DISC Cooperative Group Meeting, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, CA, March 26-27.

16. Chehroudi, B., Lombardi, P., Felton, P. G., and Bracco, F. V., 1987.  Spray Photography and Measurements of Poppet Lift and Injection Pressure in an Oscillating Poppet Injector, ASME J. of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 109, No. 3, pp. 289-296.  (This work has also been presented at the Central States Section/The Combustion Institute, 1987 Spring Technical Meeting. )

17. Chehroudi, B., Lombardi, P., and Bracco, F. V., 1987.  Drop Velocities in Pulsating Hollow-Cone Spray,  108th ASME Winter Annual Meeting, Boston, Massachusetts, December 13-18.

18. Chehroudi, B. and Bracco, F. V., 1987.  Drop Size and Velocity Measurements in Dense Fast Sprays,  7th ARO Engine/Fuels Workshop, Wayne State University, Dearborn, Michigan. 

19. Chehroudi, B., 1987.  A Brief Outline of Work on Steady Hollow-Cone Sprays,  Princeton University Report 1796-MAE. 

20. Chehroudi, B., Laforgia, D., and Bracco, F. V., 1988. Structure of Sprays from the Ford  DFI-3 Fuel Injector, 27th DOE/DISC Cooperative Group Meeting, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, September 22-23.

21. Chehroudi, B., Bardsley, M., Gajdeczko, B., and Bracco, F. V., 1988. Measurements of the Three Components of the Velocity in the Intake Ports of an I. C. Engine, 27th DOE/DISC Cooperative Group Meeting, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, September 22-23.

22. Chehroudi, B. and Bracco, F. V., 1988.  Structure of a Transient Hollow-Cone Spray,  Society of Automotive Engineers, 1988 Congress and Exposition, SAE Transaction Paper 880522, February 29-March 4.

23. Felton, P. G., Onuma, Y., Chehroudi, B., and Bracco, F. V., 1988.  LDV Measurement of Drop Velocity in Evaporating Diesel-Type Sprays, AIAA Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 4, No. 5, pp.399-405, September - October. 

24. Laforgia, D., Chehroudi, B., and Bracco, F. V., 1988.  Injection Pressure, Poppet Lift, Spray Photographs and Malvern-Measured Drop Sizes for the Ford DFI-3 Fuel Injection system. Princeton University Report 1827-MAE. 

25. Boulouchos, K., Chehroudi, B., and Bracco, F. V., 1988.  Preliminary Velocity and Pressure Measurements in the Intake Ports of a Two-Stroke I.C. Engine, ASME Winter Annual Meeting, Flow Diagnostics in Industrial Applications.  Chicago, Illinois, November 28 - December 2. 

26. Laforgia, D., Chehroudi, B., and Bracco, F. V., 1989.  Structure of Sprays from Fuel Injections - Part II, The Ford DFI-3 Fuel Injector, Society of Automotive Engineers, 1988 Congress and Exposition, SAE Transaction Paper 890313, February 27 - March 3. 

27. Bardsley, M. E. A., Boulouchos, K., Gajdeczko, B., Chehroudi, B., and Bracco, F. V., 1989. Measurements of the Three Components of the Velocity in the Intake Ports of an I.C. Engine, Society of Automotive Engineers, 1989 Congress and Exposition, SAE Transaction Paper 890742, February 27-March 3. 

28. Andrews, M. J., Chehroudi, B., Felton, P. G., and Bracco, F. V., 1989. Computed and Measured Drop Size and Velocity in a Steady Full-cone Spray,  29th Dept. of Energy DISC Working Group Meeting, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, CA, October.

29. Laforgia, D., Cheroudi, B., and Bracco, F. V., 1989. Structure of Spray from Fuel Injection: The Ford DFI-3 Fuel Injector,  Ingegneria Automotoristica (ATA) - 43 - 5,6 e7; Pag. 26.

30. Chehroudi, B., 1990.  Preliminary Drop Size Measurements in a Diesel-Type Spray by a Phase Doppler Technique, Society of Automotive Engineers, 1990 International Off-Highway Power Plant Congress & Exposition, Paper 901673, September 10-13.

31. Laforgia, D., Chehroudi, B., and Bracco, F. V., 1990. Structure of Spray from Fuel Injection-the FORD DFI-3 Fuel Injection (I & II Parte), ATA, Vol. 42-43 Maggio, Giugno-Luglio.

32. Chehroudi, B. and Ghaffarpour, M., 1991.  Spray Drop Size and Velocity Measurements in a Swirl-Stabilized Combustor,  36th International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition, ASME Paper 91-GT-43, Orlando, Florida, June 1991.

33.  Chehroudi, B. and Ghaffarpour, M., 1992.  Structure of a Hollow-Cone Spray with and without Combustion,  37th International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition, Cologne, Germany 1992.

34. Schuh, D. and Chehroudi, B., 1992.  LDV Measurement of Intake Port Flow in a Two-Stroke Engine with and without Combustion,  Society of Automotive Engineers, 1992 Congress and Exposition, SAE Transaction Paper 920424, February 24-28.

35. Chehroudi, B. and Schuh, D., 1992.  LDV Measurement in a Hard-to-Reach Intake Port of a Two-Stroke Engine, Optics and Lasers in Engineering, Vol. 17, pp. 241-258.

36. Ghaffarpour, M. and Chehroudi, B., 1993.  Experiments on Spray Combustion in a Gas Turbine Model Combustor, Combustion Science and Technology. Vol. 92, pp. 173-200.

37. Chehroudi, B., 1993.  Investigation of a Novel Feature for Prefilming Liquid Fuel Nozzles, Combustion Science and Technology, Vol. 83, pp. 1-8.

38. Schuh, D. and Chehroudi, B., 1993.  Intake Port Flow in a Fired Two-Stroke Engine,  Society of Automotive Engineers, 1993 Congress and Exposition. SAE Transaction Paper 930495, March 1-5. Also in Advanced Two-Stroke Engines, SAE Publication ISBN 1-56091-327-4, p.1.

39. Ghaffarpour, M. and Chehroudi, B., 1993. Species Concentrations in a Model Gas Turbine Combustor, 38th International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition, ASME Paper 93-GT-386, Cincinnati, Ohio.

40. Rohrer, R. and Chehroudi, B., 1993.  Preliminary Heat Release Analysis in a Single-Cylinder Two-Stroke Production Engine,  Society of Automotive Engineers, 1993 Congress and Exposition, SAE Transaction Paper 930431, March 1-5.

41. Chehroudi, B., 1993. Use of Natural Gas in Internal Combustion Engines. Proceedings of the First International Non-Renewable Energy Sources Congress, Invited Speaker, University of Science and Technology, Tehran, December 26-29.

42. Chehroudi, B. and Shi, X. J., 1994.  Velocity Characteristics of a Highly-Turbulent Confined Swirling Flow Near a Swirl Plate,  ASME J. of Fluids Engineering, Vol. 116, pp.685-693, December. (Data Bank Contribution  paper)

43. Chehroudi, B. and Simpson, R. L., 1994. A Rapidly Scanning Laser Doppler Anemometer. SPIE Milestone Series in Laser Doppler Velocimetry,  Edited  by Ronald  J. Adrian and Brian  J. Thompson, Vol. MS 78.

44. Pushka, D., Sinko, K., and Chehroudi, B., 1994.  Engine-Based Image Acquisition for Piloted Diesel Fuel Spray  Analysis. Society of Automotive Engineers, 1994 Congress and Exposition, SAE Transaction Paper 940679, February 28- March 3.

45. Campbell, P. H.,  Sinko, K. M.,  and Chehroudi, B., 1994. Engine-Based Visualization of Liquid and Vapor Phases in a Piloted Diesel Fuel Injection System, The Combustion Institute.  Central States Meeting. University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, pp. 15-20.

46. Chehroudi, B., 1994. Half a Century of Medicine. Knowledge & Vision, The voice of Scholars, Scientists & Experts, Vancouver, B. C., Canada, pp.4-6.

47. Chehroudi, B. and Schuh, D., 1995. Intake-Port Flow Behavior in a Motored and Fired Two-Stroke Research Engine,  Experimental  Thermal and Fluid Sciences, Vol. 10, pp. 86-100.           

48. Sinko, K., Pushka, D., and Chehroudi, B., 1995. Visualization of Interacting Pilot and Main Diesel-Type Sprays in an Engine,  Journal of Flow Visualization and Image Processing, Vol. 2, pp. 93-112.

49. Lee, K. and Chehroudi, B., 1995. Structure of a Swirl-Stabilized Flame relevant to Gas Turbine and Furnaces, AIAA Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 11, No. 6, pp. 1110-1117.

50. Campbell, P. H.,  Sinko, K. M.,  and Chehroudi, B., 1995. Liquid and Vapor Phase Distributions in a Piloted Diesel Fuel Spray, Society of Automotive Engineers, 1995 Congress and Exposition, SAE Transaction Paper 950445, February 27-March 2.

51. Chehroudi, B., Chojnowski, D., and Kuhar, J., 1995. 1995 HEV Challenge Design Report (Neon Class).  Society of Automotive Engineers, 1995 HEV Challenge, publication  number  SP-1170, pp. 147-157.

52. Chehroudi, B., Sinko, K., M., and Campbell, P. H., 1995.  Simultaneous Visualization of the Liquid and Vapor Phases of Pilot-Injected Spray by Laser Induced Fluorescence (Exciplex), Journal of Flow Visualization and Image Processing, Vol. 2, Issue 4, pp 351-374.

53. Sinko, K. M., Shih, S., and Chehroudi, B., 1996. Emission Characteristics of a Dual-Injector Diesel Fuel Injection System, Society of Automotive Engineers, 1996 Congress and Exposition, SAE Transaction Paper 960839, February 26-29.

54. Chehroudi, B., Sinko, K. M., and Shih, S., 1996. Novel Approach for Simultaneous NOx and Smoke Reduction: Interacting-Sprays Injection,  Society of Automotive Engineers, 1996 SAE Future Transportation Technology Conference,  Paper 961678, August 5-8, Vancouver, B. C., Canada. 

55. Chehroudi, B. and Ghaffarpour, M., 1996. Anatomy of an Isothermal and a Burning Hollow-cone Spray,  Atomization and Sprays, Vol. 6, pp. 145-166.

56. Chehroudi, B. and Barak, P., 1996. Conversion of an Engine Fuel System from Gasoline Injection to Liquid Propane Injection,  Society of Automotive Engineers, 1996 LPG Challenge, publication number  SP-1257, pp. 15-21.

57. Chehroudi, B., Sinko, K. M., Minkowycz, W. J., and Shih, S., 1998. "Interacting-Sprays Injection," a New Concept for NOx and Smoke Reduction in Diesel Engines, Atomization and Sprays, vol. 8, pp. 673-690.

58. Chehroudi, B., Talley, D.,  and Coy, E., 1998. Behavior of a Round  Cryogenic Jet at Below and Above the Critical Pressure, The Tenth Annual Propulsion Symposium, Propulsion Engineering Research Center (PERC) at Penn State, NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, Alabama, October 26-27.

59. Chehroudi, B., Sinko, K. M., and Shih, S., 1998. Interaction of Sprays  from Two Injectors as a New Emission Reduction Strategy in Diesel Engines, The Second International Non-Renewable Energy Sources Congress, Tarbiat-Modarress University of Technology,  Tehran, December 12-17,1998.

60. Chehroudi, B., 1998. Knock in IC Engines, Powertrain International, Vol.1, No.1, pp.6-10.

61. Chehroudi, B., Talley, D., and Coy, E., 1999.   Initial Growth Rate and Visual Characteristics of a Round Jet into a Sub-  to  Supercritical  Environment of Relevance to Rocket, Gas turbine, and Diesel Engines, 37th AIAA Aerospace Science Meeting and Exhibit,  AIAA 99-0206, Reno, NV, January 11-14.

62. Chehroudi, B. and Kettlekamp, J., 1999.  Efflux Angle of Flow Through the Intake Port of a Two-Stroke Research Engine with and without Combustion, Society of Automotive Engineers, 1999 Congress and Exposition, SAE Paper 99894, February 25-28.

63. Chehroudi, B., Talley, D., and Coy, E., 1999. Fluid Jet Injection  into Supercritical Condition with Applications to Cryogenic Rocket Engines, 12th Annual Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems, Radisson Hotel City Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, May16-19, 1999.

64. Chehroudi, B., 1999. Cyclic Variability  in SI Engines, Powertrain International, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 4-10.

65. Chehroudi, B., Talley, D., and Coy, E., 1999. Fractal Geometry and Growth Rate of  Cryogenic Jets Near Critical Point, AIAA/SAE/ASME/ASEE Joint Propulsion Meeting, AIAA 99-2489,Los Angeles, CA, June 20-24. (Winner of the prestigious AIAA Outstanding Paper of the Year Award)

66. Chehroudi, B., 1999. Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI), Powertrain International, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 4-7.

67. Chehroudi, B., Talley, D., and Coy, E., 1999. Anatomical Changes of a Cryogenic Jet in Transition to the Thermodynamic Supercritical State,  Invited Speaker at the 15th Annual Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems, Toulouse, France, July 5-7.

68. Chehroudi, B., 1999. Hydrocarbon Emission from Spark-Ignited  Engines, Powertrain International, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 6-9.

69. Chehroudi, B., 1999. Hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), Reasons, Concepts, and Issues, Powertrain International,  Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 6-8.

70. Chehroudi, B., Cohn, R., Talley, D., and Badakhshan, A.,  2000. Raman Scattering Measurements in the Initial Region of Sub- and Supercritical Jets, AIAA/SAE/ASME/ASEE Joint Propulsion Meeting, AIAA 2000-3392, Huntsville, AL, 17-19 July.

71. Chehroudi, B., and Talley, D., 2000. Injection  into Supercritical  Conditions in Cryogenic Liquid Rockets, Fourth International Symposium on Liquid Space Propulsion, DLR – Lampoldshausen, Germany, March 13 – 15.

72. Chehroudi, B., 2000. Balancing of Rotating and Reciprocating Systems in Engines: Basic Understanding Part I. Powertrain International, Vol. 3, No. 1,  pp. 4-7.

73. Chehroudi, B., Cohn, R.,  and Tally, D., 2000. Spray/Gas Behavior of Cryogenic Fluids Under Sub- and Supercritical Conditions, Eighth International Conference on Liquid Atomization and Sprays Systems, ICLASS- 2000, Pasadena, California, USA, July 16-20.

74. Chehroudi,  B., 2000. Balancing of Rotating and Reciprocating Systems in Engines: Basic Understanding Part II. Powertrain International, Vol. 3, No. 2,  pp. 5-10.

75. Chehroudi, B., 2000. Balancing of Rotating and Reciprocating Systems in Engines: Basic Understanding Part III. Powertrain International,  Vol. 3, No. 3, pp. 6-9.

76. Chehroudi,  B., 2000. The Fuel Cell: Science and Technology. Powertrain International, Vol. 3, No. 4, pp. 8-12.

77. Chehroudi,  B., 2001. Essentials of Compression Ignition Diesel Engine. Powertrain International, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp.8-12.

78. Chehroudi, B., 2001. Individual-Cylinder Pressure-Based Engine Control Strategy, Powertrain International, Vol. 4, No. 2, pp. 7-10.

79. Chehroudi, B., Cohn, R., and Talley, D., 2001. The Behavior of Cryogenic Shear Layers under Supercritical Conditions,  2nd International Symposium on Turbulence and Shear Flow Phenomena, Stockholm, Sweden, June 27-29.

80. Chehroudi, B., 2001. Hydrogen Usage in Vehicles, 2001. Global Powertrain Congress, Detroit, Michigan, June 5-7.

81. Chehroudi, B., 2001. Injection Strategies for Compression Ignition Engines Part II: Pilot, Split, and Interacting Sprays Injections. Powertrain International., Vol. 4, No. 3, pp. 6-10.

82. Chehroudi, B. and Talley, D., 2002. Interaction of Acoustic Waves with a Cryogenic Nitrogen Jet at Sub- and Supercritical Pressures, 40th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting & Exhibit, AIAA Paper 2002-0342, Reno, Nevada, January  14-17.

83. Chehroudi, B., Talley, D., and Coy, E.,  2002. Visual Characteristics and Initial Growth Rates of Round cryogenic Jets at Subcritical and Supercritical Pressures, Physics of Fluids, Vol. 14, No. 2, February.

84. Chehroudi, B., 2002. A Review of Hydrogen Usage in Vehicles: Fuel Cell, HEV-H2 Internal Combustion, and Mixture Operation.  Powertrain International, Vol. 5, No.1, pp. 16-23.

85. Chehroudi B.,  and Talley, D., 2002. Acoustic Waves and Cryogenic Injection under Supercritical Conditions, 15th Annual  Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems, Madison, Wisconsin, May 14-17.

86. Chehroudi, B., 2002. Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI) Engine, Powertrain International, Vol. 5, No.1, pp. 6-10.

87. Chehroudi, B., Cohn, R., and Talley, D., 2002. Cryogenic Shear Layers: Experiments and Phenomenological Modeling of the Initial Growth Rate Under Subcritical and Supercritical Conditions, Invited Paper, International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 23, pp. 554-563. (This paper  is  revised, extended, stringently re-reviewed, and was one the 19 papers selected amongst 192 that was presented  at the 2nd International Symposium on Turbulence and Shear Flow Phenomena (TSFP-2), held in Stockholm during  27-29 June 2001. The TSFP-2 attracted over 400 contributions from some 30 countries, from which eventually 192 were selected for presentation.)

88. Chehroudi, B., 2002. Telematics and Driver Distraction, Powertrain International, Vol. 5, No.2, pp. 7-11.

89. Chehroudi et al., 2002. Nanotechnology: Current State and Future Outlook,  Global Nano Conference, NASA Ames, Moffett Field, October 17-18.

90. Chehroudi, B., Bellan, J., and Tally, D., 2002.  Supercritical and Transcritical Shear flows in Microgravity: Experiments and Direct Numerical Simulations, Sixth Microgravity Fluid Physics and Transport Phenomena Conference: Exposition Topical Areas 1-6, Volume 2, 408-409. Also, NASA_ JPL, technical Report ID 20030005587, NTRS: 2007-02-07.

91. Chehroudi, B.,  2002. Metal Foams: A New Material ?, Powertrain International, Vol.5, No. 3 (to appear)

92. Chehroudi, B., 2002. Applications of Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composite Materials in Marine Environment, Advanced Technology Consultants, May 25.

93. Chehroudi, B., Davis, D., and Talley, D., 2003.  Initial Results from A Cryogenic Coaxial Injector In An Acoustic Field. 41st AIAA Aerospace Science Meeting and Exhibit,  AIAA 2003-1339, Reno, NV, January 6-9.

94. Chehroudi, B., 2003. Supercritical and Nanotechnology:  Opportunities for Multidisciplinary research. Air Force Office of Scientific Research, March 10 (http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/tandf/gcst/2006/00000178/F0030001/art00021).

95. Chehroudi, B., Talley, D., Mayer, W., Branam, R., Smith, J. J., Schik, A., and Oschwald, M., 2003. Understanding Injection Into High Pressure Supercritical Environment, Fifth International Symposium on Liquid Space Propulsion, Long Life Combustion Devices Technology, NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, Alabama, October 27-30.

96. Chehroudi, B. 2003. Nanotechnology and  Its Interface with Automotive Industry, Powertrain International, Vol.6, No. 4., pp. 5-8.

97. Chehroudi, B., et al., 2003. Coaxial Injection under Supercritical Conditions, NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports (STAR), Report No.: AD-A410921, Vol 41, Issue 15, P.91, July 25.

98. Chehroudi, B., 2003. Laser Ignition: A Review, 2003. Air Force Office of Scientific Research, November 25.

99. Chehroudi, B., et al., 2003. Initial Results from a Cryogenic Coaxial Injector in an Acoustic Field, NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports (STAR), Report No.: AD-A410882, Vol 41, Issue 15, P.72, July 25.

100. Chehroudi, B., 2003. Nanotechnology:  Big  Markets,  Small  Spaces,  Invited Speaker, University of California at San Diego Connect Program, September 16.

101. Chehroudi, B., et al., 2003. Interaction of Acoustic Waves with a Cryogenic Nitrogen Jet at Sub- and Supercritical Pressures, NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports (STAR), Report No.: AD-A410887, Vol 41, Issue 15, P.152, July 25.

102. Chehroudi, B. 2004. Liquid Fuels from Gases and Role of Catalysts, Powertrain International, Vol. 7, No.1., pp. 5-8.

103. Chehroudi, B., 2004. Laser Ignition for Combustion Engines, NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports (STAR), Report No.(s): AD-A427076, Vol 42, P.61, December. 17.

104. Chehroudi, B., 2004. The Effects of Pressure and Acoustic Field on a Cryogenic Coaxial Jet, NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports (STAR), Report No.(s): AD-A419454, Vol 42, Issue 4, P.192, February 27.

105. Chehroudi, B., 2004. Laser Ignition For Combustion Engines_ Part I, Powertrain International, Vol. 7, No.2., pp. 6-10.

106. Chehroudi, B. and  Talley, D., 2004. Fractal Geometry of a Cryogenic Nitrogen Round Jet Injected into Sub- and Super-critical Conditions, Atomization  and  Sprays, vol. 14, pp. 81-91.

107. Davis, D. and Chehroudi, B., 2004. The Effects of Pressure and Acoustic Field on a Cryogenic Coaxial Jet, 42nd AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, Paper No. AIAA-2004-1330, Reno, Nevada, January 5-8.

108. Chehroudi, B., 2004. Laser Ignition For Combustion Engines_ Part II, Powertrain International, Vol. 7, No.3.

109. Chehroudi, B., 2004. Laser Ignition For Combustion Engines, Advanced Laser Applications Conference and Exposition, invited paper, Ann Arbor, Michigan, September 20-22.

110. Chehroudi, B., 2004. Cylinder Deactivation: The Idea and Its Practice, Powertrain International, Vol. 7, No. 4.

111. Davis, D. and Chehroudi, B., 2005. Measurements in an Acoustically-Driven Coaxial Jet under Supercritical Conditions, 43ed AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, Paper No. AIAA-2005-0736, Reno, Nevada, January 10-13.

112. Chehroudi, B., 2005. Management of Innovation in R&D Environment, Powertrain International Symposium, Las Vegas, Nevada, February 22-23.

113. Chehroudi, B., 2005.  Strategies Towards Environmental and Fuel Economy Improvements, Powertrain International Symposium,  Las Vegas, Nevada, February 22-23.

114. Chehroudi, B., and Danczyk, S. A., 2005. An Innovative Ignition Method using SWCNTs and a Camera Flash, 2005 Nano Science and Technology Institute (NSTI), Nanotechnology Conference and Trade Show, Anaheim, California, May 8-12.

115. Chehroudi, B., 2005. Design Rationales for Popular Engines, Powertrain International, Vol. 8, No.1, pp. 5-9.

116. Chehroudi, B., 2005. Composite Materials and Their Uses in Cars, Part I: What Is A Composite Material?, Powertrain International, Vol. 8, No.2, pp. 6-9.

117. Chehroudi, B., and Danczyk, S. A., Ketsdever, and G. L. Vaghjiani, 2005. A Low Power, Novel Ignition of Fuels using Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNTs) and a Camera Flash, 53ed JANNAF Interagency Propulsion Committee Meeting, 2nd Liquid Propulsion, 1st Spacecraft Propulsion Subcommittee, Monterey, California, Dec. 5-8.

118. Davis, D. W., and Chehroudi, B., 2005. Experiments on a Coaxial Injector Under Externally-Forced Acoustic Field. 53er JANNAF Interagency Propulsion Committee Meeting, 2nd Liquid Propulsion, 1st Spacecraft Propulsion Subcommittee, Monterey, California, Dec. 5-8. (Recipient of LPS Best Student Paper Award)

119. Chehroudi, B., 2005. Management of Innovation in R&D Environment, Invited Speaker, Global Automotive Management Council, Senior management Meeting, Ann Arbor, Michigan, September 19-21, 2005.

120. Chehroudi, B., Talley, D. G., Davis, D. W., Cohn, R. K., and Coy, E. B., 2005. Mixing Dynamics of Supercritical Droplets and Jets,  Air Force Research Laboratory Report, AFRL-PR-ED-TR-2005-0023.

121. Davis, D. W., and Chehroudi, B., 2006. Shear-Coaxial Jets from a Rocket-Like Injector in a Transverse Acoustic Field at High Pressures.  44ed AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, Paper No. AIAA-2006-0758, Reno, Nevada, January 9-12.

122. Chehroudi, B., 2006.  Supercritical Fluids: Nanotechnology and Select Emerging Applications, Invited Review Paper, special volume dedicated to Supercritical Fluids,  Combustion Science and Technology, Vol. 178, No. 1-3, January 2006, pp. 555-621(67).

123. Chehroudi, B., Talley, D., Mayer, W., Branam, R., Smith, J. J., Schik, A., and Oschwald, M., 2006. Injection of Fluids into Supercritical Environments, Invited Review Paper, special volume dedicated to Supercritical Fluids,  Combustion Science and Technology, Vol. 178, No. 1-3, January 2006, pp. 49-100(52).

124. Chehroudi,  B., 2006. Synopsis On Issues raised & Comments Made at Combustion Stability Workshop, Proceedings of the Workshop on Advances in Combustion Stability for Liquid Rocket Engines, Annapolis, MD, Sept 27-28.

125. Chehroudi,  B., 2006. Requirement Analysis: Based on Physically-Important Processes, Proceedings of the Workshop on Advances in Combustion Stability for Liquid Rocket Engines, Annapolis, MD, Sept 27-28.

126. Davis, D. W. and  Chehroudi, B., 2006. Measurements in an Acoustically-Driven Coaxial Jet under Supercritical Conditions,  AIAA J. of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 23, No. 2, March-April, pp. 364-374.

127. Chehroudi, B. and Danczyk, S. A., 2006. Ignition of Propellants Through Nanostructured Materials, The Second Eglin Symposium on Nano Energetics, REEF at The University of Florida, Shalimar, FL, March 22-23.

128. Davis, D. W., Chehroudi, B., and Tally, D. G., 2006. Behavior of a Rocket-Like Coaxial Injector in an Acoustic Field, ILASS Americas, 19th Annual Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems, Toronto, Canada, May 23-26. (Winner of the Marshall Award from ILASS America)

129. Davis, D. W., Chehroudi, B., and Tally, D. G., 2006. A Rocket-Like Coaxial Injector in an Acoustic Field at Supercritical Conditions, 10th International Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems, Kyoto, Japan,  August 27 – Sept 1.

130. Chehroudi, B. and Danczyk, S., 2006. A novel distributed ignition method using single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and a low-power flash light. Global Powertrain Congress, World Powertrain Conference & Exposition, Novi, Michigan, September 19-21.

131. Chehroudi, B., 2006. Composite Materials and Their Uses in Cars, Part II: Applications, Powertrain International, Vol. 9, No.2, pp. 6-9.

132. Chehroudi, B., et al., 2006. A Rocket-like coaxial Injector in an Acoustic Field under Sub- and Supercritical Conditions, NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports (STAR), Report No.: AD-A456610, Vol 44, No. 25, P.61, December 19.

133. Chehroudi, B., et al., 2006. behavior of a Rocket-Like Coaxial Injector in an Acoustic Field, NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports (STAR), Report No.: AD-A456841, Vol 44, No. 25, P.61, December 19.

134. Chehroudi, B., 2006. Diesel Engine Emissions: Hydrocarbons (HC), Powertrain International, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp.5-8.

135. Leyva, I., Chehroudi, B., and Talley, D., 2007. Dark Core Analysis of Coaxial Injectors at Sub-, Near-, and Supercritical Conditions in a Transverse Acoustic Field, 54th Joint Army-Navy-NASA-Air Force (JANNAF) Propulsion Meeting (JPM) and 5th Modeling and Simulation / 3rd Liquid Propulsion / 2nd Spacecraft Propulsion Joint Sub-committee Meeting,  Denver, CO, May 14-18.

136. Leyva, I., Chehroudi, B., and Talley, D., 2007. Dark Core Analysis of Coaxial Injectors at Sub-, Near-, and Supercritical Conditions in a Transverse Acoustic Field, 43rd  AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit, AIAA-2007-5456, Cincinnati, OH, July 8-11.

137. Leyva, I. A., Rodriguez, J. I., Chehroudi, B., and Talley, D., 2008. Preliminary Results on Coaxial Jet Spread Angles and the Effects of Variable Phase Transverse Acoustic Field,  46th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit, AIAA 2008-950, Reno, Nevada, 7-10 January.

138. Chehroudi, B., et al., 2008. Interaction of Acoustic Waves with a Cryogenic Nitrogen Jet at Sub- and Supercritical Pressures, NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports (STAR), Report No.: AD-A410887, Vol 45, No. 26, P.152, January 5.

139. Rodriguez, J. I., Leyva, I. A., Chehroudi, B., and Talley, D., 2008. Effect of Variable Phase Transverse Acoustic Fields on Coaxial Jet Forced Spread Angles, ILASS_Americas, Orlando, Florida, May 18-21.

140. Leyva, I. A., Rodriguez, J. I., Chehroudi, B., and Talley, D., 2008. Effect of Phase Angle on Coaxial Jet Behavior Spanning Sub- to Supercritical Pressures, ILASS Europe 2008, Como Lake, Italy, Sept. 8-10.

141. Chehroudi, B., 2008. Financial Impact of An Aesthetic and Architecturally-Compatible Ridge Park Road Fence in Ziani, A report submitted to the Board of Directors at Ziani Community,  Newport Coast, California, January 28.

142. Chehroudi, B., Badakhshan, A.  Danczyk, S., and Morgan, C., 2008.  Ignition Characteristics of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNTs) Utilizing a Camera Flash for Distributed Ignition of Liquid Sprays. Joint Army-Navy-NASA-Air Force (JANNAF) Propulsion Meeting (JPM) and 6th Modeling and Simulation / 4th Liquid Propulsion / 3ed Spacecraft Propulsion Joint Sub-committee Meeting,  Orlando, Florida, Dec 8-12.

143. Chehroudi, B. 2008. A Unified Injector Sensitivity Theory. AFOSR/NASA Office of Chief Engineer Joint Contractors/Strategic Planning Meeting in Chemical Propulsion, Vienna, Virginia, July 8-11.

144. Chehroudi, B. Rodriguez, J. I., Layva, I., and Tally, D., 2008. Preliminary Results on Coaxial Jats Spread Angles and Effects of Variable Phase Transverse Acoustic Fields, 2nd Southern California Symposium on Flow Physics, UCLA, April 12.

145. Chehroudi, B. 2009. A Unified Approach on Combustion Instability in Cryogenic Liquid Rockets, 47th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting,  AIAA-2009-237, Orlando, Florida, 5-8 January. 

146. Chehroudi, B., Vaghjiani, G. L., and Ketsdever, A. 2009.  Method for distributed ignition of fuels by  light sources, United Stated Patent Office, US 7,517,215 B1, April 14, 2009.

147. Chehroudi, B. and Hooshmand, M., 2009. Long-Term Capital Management (LTCM): A Multifactor Analysis of its Rise and Demise, Private Banking, Banking and Finance, University of Lugano, Lugano, Switzerland, April 22.

148. Chehroudi, B.,  Danczyk, S., Morgan, C., and Badakhshan, A., 2009. Ignition characteristics of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTS) utilizing a camera flash for distributed ignition of liquid sprays,  2009 Fall technical Meeting, Western Section of the Combustion Institute, UC Irvine, Irvine, California, Oct 26.

149. Chehroudi, B., et al., 2010. Ignition Characteristics of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNTs) Utilizing a Camera Flash for Distributed Ignition of Liquid Sprays, NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports (STAR), Report No.: AD-A511240, Vol 48, No. 3, P.48, February 15.

150. Chehroudi, B., Vaghjiani, G. L., and Ketsdever, A. 2010.  Apparatus for distributed ignition of fuels by low-energy light sources, United Stated Patent Office, Patent 7,665,985 B1, February 23, 2010.

151. Chehroudi, B., 2010. Distributed Ignition Using Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWCNTs) with Applications in Aerospace and  Future Automotive Engines, Recent Patents on Space Technology,  Open Access Journal, Vol 2, pp.67-75.

152. Chehroudi, B., 2010. Physical  Hypothesis for the Combustion Instability  in Cryogenic Liquid Rocket Engines, AIAA Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 26, No 6, November-December, pp.1153-1161.

153. Chehroudi, B., Tally D., and Yang, V., 2010. Liquid propellants and combustion: fundamentals and classifications, Wiley Encyclopedia of Aerospace Engineering, John Wiley Publishing, Editors: Blockly R., and Shyy, W. , ISBN: 9780470686652 (http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0470754400,descCd-description.html ).

154. Chehroudi, B., 2011. Nanotechnology and Applied Combustion: Use of Nanostructured Materials for Light-Activated Distributed Ignition of Fuels with Propulsion Applications, Recent Patents on Space Technology, Vol. 1, Issue 2, pp.  107-122 (16), (http://www.benthamdirect.org/pages/article//3171720/nanotechnology-and-applied-combustion-use-of-nanostructured-materials-for-light-activated-distributed-ignition-of-fuels-with-propulsion-applications.asp).

155. Chehroudi, B., 2011. On-Demand Activation of Autoignition in HCCI Engines Using Distributed Ignition of Carbon Nanotubes,  Global Powertrain Congress, Munich, Germany, September 19-20.

156. Chehroudi, B.,  2012.  Minimum Ignition Energy of the Light-Activated Ignition of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNTs), Combustion and Flame, 159, pp. 753-756.

157. Chehroudi, B., 2012. Recent Experimental Efforts on High-Pressure Supercritical Injection for Liquid Rockets and Their Implications, International Journal of Aerospace Engineering, Invited Review Article, Vol 2012, Article ID 121802, 32 pages.

158. Chehroudi, B., 2012. Activation and Control of Autoignition in HCCI Engines Using Volumetrically-Distributed Ignition of As-Produced Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes, Fuel & Lubrication Meeting, Society of Automotive Engineers, Malmo, Sweden,  SAE Paper 2012-01-1691.

159. Chehroudi, B.,  2013. On-Demand Activation of Autoignition in HCCI Engines Using Distributed Ignition of Carbon Nanotubes, Powertrain International, Winter/Spring Issue, Vol 16, no.1.

160. Chehroudi, B., 2013. A Book Review. Diamondoid Molecules: With Applications in Biomedical Materials Science, Nanotechnology and Petroleum Sciences,  by Mansoori et al., ISBN-10:9814291609,  Journal of Nanotechnology in Engineering and Medicine Journal, Vol. 4, May 2013.

161. Chehroudi, B and Hoosh M. Technologies in Energy Storage for Electricity – Smart Grid Applications, Report No 15-ESE-2014, Advanced Technology Consultants, July 23, 2014.

162. Chehroudi, B., 2014. Light-Activated Volumetrically-Distributed Ignition of Lean Gaseous Fuel/Air Mixtures for HCCI Engines Using Nanostructured Materials,  2nd International Conference on Ignition Systems for Gasoline Engines, Berlin, Germany, Nov 24-25.

163. Chehroudi, B., 2014.  A Review of the Gas Turbine Emissions, Cambridge University Press,  Lieuwen T. C. and Yang, V., American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Vol. 52, No. 5, pp. 1102-1113. (Invited Review).

164. Chehroudi, B. 2016. Applications of Graphene in Fuel/Propellant Combustion, CRC Handbook of Graphene Science, Taylor & Francis. The set includes contributions from top researchers in the field and a foreword written by two Nobel Laureates in Physics. https://www.crcpress.com/Graphene-Science-Handbook-Applications-and-Industrialization/Aliofkhazraei-Ali-Milne-Ozkan-Mitura-Gervasoni/p/book/9781466591332. 

165.   Ficarella, A., Carlucci, A. P., Chehroudi, B., Laforgia, D., and Strafella, L., 2017. Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) Bonded with Ferrocene Particles as Ignition Agents for Air-Fuel Mixtures, Fuel, Vol 208, pp. 734-745, Nov 15.

166. Chehroudi, B., 2019. Spontaneous Raman Scattering Measurements in the Initial Region of  a Cryogenic Jet under sub- and Supercritical Pressures,  AIAA  J. of  Propulsion and Power. (submitted) 

167.  Carlucci, A. P., Ficarella, A., Chehroudi, B., Laforgia D., and Strafella, L., 2018. Potential Application of Photo-Thermal Volumetric Ignition of Carbon Nanotubes in Internal Combustion Engines, Carbon Nanotubes – Recent Progress, Book Chapter, edited by M. M. Rahman and A. M. Asiri (ISBN 978-953-51-5707-6), https://www.intechopen.com/books/carbon-nanotubes-recent-progress/potential-application-of-photo-thermal-volumetric-ignition-of-carbon-nanotubes-in-internal-combustio. 

168. Hosseini, S.E., Barzegaravval, H., Chehroudi, B., Wahid, M.A., 2018. Hybrid solar flameless combustion system: Modeling and thermodynamic analysis, Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 166, pp. 146–155.

169. Chehroudi, B. and Davis, D., 2020. Cryogenic and Supercritical Heat Transfer in Microtubes, ASME J. of Heat Transfer. (accepted)

170. Chehroudi, B., et al., 2023. A Novel Project Schedule Forecasting for Acquisition Programs Characterized by Low-Volume Highly-Complex New Product Development. NDIA 26th Annual Systems & Mission Engineering Conference, Norfolk, Virginia, October 16-19. 

171. Chehroudi, B., Lam, J., Benavides, G., and Morchower S., 2023. Novel and Evidence-Based  Project Duration Forecasting for Low-Volume Highly-Complex New Product Development: Manufacturing Phase, 2023 Interservice/Industry Training, Simulation, and Education Conference (I/ITSEC), Orlando, Florida, Nov27-Dec 1. 

172. Chehroudi, B., 2024.  A Review of Lean-Burn Combustion in IC Engines, Society of Automotive Engineers. (In preparation)

173. Chehroudi, B., 2024. Nanotechnology, Applications, and Undergraduate Engineering Education, Journal of Engineering Education (In preparation)

174. Chehroudi, B., and Hooshmand, M., 2024. Energy, Environment, and Our Future,  Journal of Sustainable Energy and Environment. (In preparation)

175. Chehroudi, B., 2024. Sustainability Analysis of the Biofuels, The Virtual Journal of Environmental Sustainability. (in preparation)

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