DP Subject Selections

Choosing the right IB Diploma Programme (DP) subjects is an important step in preparing for university and future career paths. While some courses have strict subject requirements, others allow greater flexibility. It’s essential for students to research their intended university courses early to ensure they meet entry requirements.

Some things you might need to consider include: 

• University Requirements – Some degrees, such as Medicine, Engineering, and Economics, require specific HL subjects. Always check individual university requirements.

• Strengths & Interests – Choosing subjects that align with personal strengths and interests can lead to better engagement and performance.

• Balance & Workload – Some subject combinations are more demanding than others. Consider workload, particularly if choosing subjects like HL Mathematics AA or HL Physics.

• Future Flexibility – If uncertain about a career path, selecting a well-rounded subject mix can keep multiple options open.

• University Websites – Most universities publish their IB subject requirements on their admissions pages.

• University Open Days & Webinars – Many universities host events explaining subject requirements and application expectations.

• School Guidance Counsellor (Mr Bradley)– Discussing options with the University Guidance Team can provide personalised advice.

For personalised guidance, students and parents are encouraged to speak with the University Guidance Counsellor or explore official university admission pages to make informed decisions.

The table below provides a general guide to essential and preferred IB DP subjects for various university courses. While it offers a useful reference, it is not absolute—requirements can vary by institution and country. University admissions are not just about ticking boxes; they also consider how well you present your strengths, interests, and experiences. Choosing the right subjects is important, but equally crucial is how you articulate your skills, passion, and potential in your application.

Key Notes:

• HL Mathematics AA is strongly preferred for STEM degrees, particularly at top universities.

• Medicine requires HL Chemistry & HL Biology at nearly all universities.

• Law does not require specific IB subjects, but strong essay-based subjects like HL English, History, or Global Politics are preferred.

• Business degrees may require HL Mathematics (AA/AI) depending on the university.

• Architecture applicants often need a portfolio, so HL Visual Arts can be beneficial.

• Computer Science applicants should have HL Mathematics and ideally HL Computer Science, but some universities accept HL Physics instead.

Parents play a crucial role in helping their children explore future career paths and make informed subject choices. Engaging in discussions about university requirements, career aspirations, and personal interests can ensure that students select subjects that align with their strengths and ambitions.

It is important to research the subject prerequisites for various career fields and university programmes. Many higher education institutions and training colleges require specific subject combinations to qualify for admission. In particular, students should check whether Mathematics AA or AI is necessary for their chosen field of study.

Further education is essential for most career paths, and subject selection in high school can significantly impact future opportunities. Parents can support their children by helping them gather information on different professions, required qualifications, and potential study options. Schools, universities, and professional career platforms offer valuable resources to guide this decision-making process.

If further information is needed, parents may also consult the school’s university guidance counsellor or gathere insights from universities, education departments, and career advisory services. Taking an active role in this process will help ensure students make choices that keep their options open and set them up for success.