Articles


Bloody Sunday 50th Anniversary

Relatives of those murdered on Bloody Sunday have been remembering their loved ones for the 50th anniversary this January.


Bloody Sunday, or the Bogside Massacre, was a massacre that took place on the 30th of January 1972. Twenty-six unarmed civilians were shot and thirteen died when British soldiers opened fire on civil rights demonstrators in Derry.


The names of the victims are: John “Jackie” Duddy, Michael Kelly, Hugh Gilmour, William Nash, John Young, Michael McDaid, Kevin McElhinney, James “Jim” Wray, William McKinney, Gerard “Gerry” McKinney, Gerard “Gerry” Donaghey, Patrick Donaghey, Bernard “Barney” McGuigan, and John Johnston. Many of these victims were under the age of 25.


The Taoiseach, Michéal Martin laid a wreath at the memorial ceremony in Derry and said he supported the families’ campaign for justice. The service was a part of a series of events held in Derry for the anniversary.


He privately met the families of those killed and thanked them for their “dignified, persistent, and courageous” campaign in the pursuit of justice, truth and accountability.


Things That Were Done In Honour of the 50th Anniversary:


There was a moment of silence held at the exact moment the first shot was fired 50 years ago.


Relatives of those killed retraced the exact steps of the original march.


They also laid photos of their loved ones at the memorial in the Bogside.


Bloody Sunday was an extremely significant event in the dark times known as “The Troubles” between Ireland and the UK. The events reverberated across our island and across the world. It is important that we never forget.

Things that turn 10 years old in 2022!

Songs:

Taylor Swift - We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together

Carly Rae Jepsen - Call Me Maybe

Maroon 5 - Payphone

Nicki Minaj - Starships

Rihanna - Diamonds

The Script - Hall of Fame


Movies:

The Amazing Spider-Man

The Dark Knight Rises

The Hunger Games

Avengers Assemble

Pitch Perfect

Ted

The Perks of being a Wallflower


Books:

Shadow and bone by Leigh Bardugo

The Fault in our Stars by John Green

Gone Girl by Gillian Flynn

The Selection by Kiera Cass

Wonder by R.J. Palacio

The Raven Boys by Maggie Stiefvater


Electronics:

Nintendo Wii U

Iphone 5

Microsoft pushed three big new products in 2012: Windows 8, Windows Phone 8 and its new Surface tablet.





The Benefits Of Listening To Music

There are few things that stimulate the brain the way listening to music does. It is a powerful tool, having the ability to influence our mood, and give us a creative and expressive outlet. Throughout history, music has played an important role in culture, community, and identity.


The rhythm and other characteristics of the songs we listen to can modulate our heart rates and the activity of our brain’s neural networks.

Research has shown that there are many benefits of listening to music. Here are a few:


  • When we listen to music, our brains release dopamine, a feel good neurotransmitter.

listening to music can benefit overall well-being, help regulate emotions, and help maintain happiness and relaxation in everyday life.

  • Music helps sleep- studies show that listening to 45 mins of classical music allows people to sleep significantly better than people who didn't alter their evening routine


  • Listening to music also improves cognition and can also help people with Alzheimer’s recall seemingly lost memories and even help them remember who they are.


  • Listening to ‘relaxing’ music (generally considered to have slow tempo, low pitch, and no lyrics) has been shown to reduce stress and anxiety in healthy people and in people undergoing medical procedures


  • Research has shown that the repetitive elements of rhythm and melody help our brains form patterns that enhance memory. In a study of stroke survivors, listening to music helped them experience more verbal memory, less confusion, and better focused attention.


  • Music therapy can help those with ptsd and people suffering from negative events and experiences. It enables patients to improve communication skills and help with expressing feelings.


  • There have been several studies showing that listening to classical music can improve focus. Music with a tempo of 60 bpm (beats per minute) increases the brain’s ability to process new information.


  • Music allows people to express and communicate emotions without having to even say a word.


  • Music can massively boost mood- listening to music can help us feel more grounded, and much like meditation, taking a moment to really listen and focus attention on the lyrics or sound of a song can allow someone to be more present and aware.


  • Combining music with movement, such as exercising or dancing is another way to naturally adopt a positive and uplifted outlook. Exercising releases endorphins and serotonin, which will inevitably boost your mood.


  • Meditative music induces relaxation of the body and mind. Calming sounds such as the sounds of nature, or gentle piano or string music is very effective in helping you relax.


  • Music also reminds people that we are not isolated in our experiences. Other humans have faced the same struggles as you.


Music Survey

To add on to the article above, we sent out a survey to students to gather information on their favourite bands. We got many responses, but overall, the most popular solo artist is Taylor Swift. We reached out to a student and asked them to tell us why they chose Taylor Swift, and why they thought other students did too.


Taylor Swift’s music is filled with catchy melodies and well-known choruses. She has a wide range of genres, from country to pop to indie/folk, there seems to be something for everyone in her discography. The majority of her music is written by Taylor Swift herself, about her own experiences. Her songwriting skills and vocals have only improved since her debut album ‘Taylor Swift’ that she released in 2006. She has been a role model for aspiring songwriters in recent years as she withheld her album ‘1989’ from Apple until they agreed that they would pay artists for music streamed during trial periods.


This is why her music is so popular with teenagers:

  • Relatability - Her early albums were written when she was a teenager,

  • she’s a feminist - First ever recipient of Billboard’s Woman of the Decade Award, her acceptance speech contained a lot about how women in the industry are criticised for every little thing and how their success is often doubted.


Eco cities and how they are the future!

“An Ecocity is a human settlement modelled on the self sustaining resilient structure and function of natural ecosystems”


To simplify it is basically a city that is sustainable so it runs on green renewable energy, incorporates eco-friendly practises and welcomes the environment into the city. They are often filled with green because trees and plants are the best way to rid the atmosphere of carbon dioxide. Eco-cities might be the key to reversing global warming! Even though the underlying problem of climate change is big companies and their carbon footprint, eco cities would help greatly.


With eco cities we aren't just talking about a city filled with plants but also a sustainable one. This includes it being easy to get around. This city would encourage people to walk or cycle to work but also enforce the use of public transport. There would also be electric vehicle chargers because a lot of people would still like to use cars.


Another thing eco cities encourage is urban farming, so the practise of cultivating and distributing food in urban areas. This would decrease the amount of food that needed to be brought in from around the world to an eco city (the journey that it takes for food to get to our homes and the effect it has on global warming is insane). This would motivate people to buy seasonal crops which would be more organic while helping the local economy!


There are so many more benefits and traits of eco cities but now let's discuss the most sustainable city in the world right now. Copenhagen in Denmark has a goal of becoming the first carbon neutral capital by 2025. The main mode of transportation there is bikes and cars are reserved for weekends or long journeys only. Even then 85% of the cars in Copenhagen are electrical or hybrid. It constantly invests in green technologies and is an example many cities around the world should follow.


Eco cities are not some dystopian fantasy and are slowly becoming a reality as more cities strive to be sustainable. For this we need more people in technology so we hope that this article opens some students' minds to a career path in helping the environment through engineering for example. We also hope this inspires more people to make better choices that would be better for the environment.


Be the change you want to see in the world :)



St. Brigid's Day

St. Brigid is linked to the Celtic goddess of Bríd, the goddess of healing.

The feast day of St. Brigid is celebrated on the 1st of February. The ancient Celts celebrated and acknowledged her on this day that was known as Imbolc, or Imbolg, and it symbolised the beginning of spring, renewal, regrowth, and an escape from the darkness of winter.

Bríd was a goddess of the Tuatha Dé Danann and the daughter of the chief Dagda.

St. Brigid’s day is now celebrated by the creation of St. Brigid's crosses and the attending of mass.

LGBTQ+ History Month

As February is LGBTQ+ History Month in Ireland, we have put together a small amount of information regarding the history of pride.

Marsha P Johnson and Sylvia Rivera

Marsha P Johnson was a transgender LGBTQ+ rights activist. She was born in 1945 and died in 1992, her death being ruled a suicide - though those who knew her disagreed. She was friends with Sylvia Rivera (1951-2002), a Puerto Rican trans woman and LGBTQ+ rights activist, and together they founded STAR - Street Transvestite Activist Revolutionaries - a place where young transgender people living on the streets could come together and feel safe. Marsha also played a role in the stonewall riots, as well as helping people wherever she found herself.


Despite doing so much for the queer community, they were often shunned for being trans people of colour, and were discouraged from attending the first official pride parades. Pride began as a riot, but once the parades started to become prominent and recognized, the trans people and people of colour that helped the community get there were brushed under the rug.


While they were not particularly beloved or known in life, Marsha P Johnson and Sylvia Rivera are now staple parts of LGBTQ+ history, and it is widely acknowledged that the community would not be where it is today without their kindness and defiance.

Stonewall

The Stonewall Riots (also known as the Stonewall Rebellion or the Stonewall Uprising) began on the 28th of June, 1969, when a group of NYC police raided the Stonewall Inn, a gay club in New York.


Given the solidarity between queer people due to rampant homophobia the criminalization of being LGBTQ+, queer people flocked to gay bars to express themselves freely. This was also deemed illegal, the gathering of “suspected homosexuals” was considered disorderly. These bars were often raided.


On the 28th of June, 1969, one of said bars, the Stonewall Inn, was raided, and when its patrons were harassed and brutalised, they fought back against the officers. Within minutes, a full blown riot involving hundreds of people began. The riots lasted for days.


While this incident certainly did not start the gay rights movement, it did move it along quite a fair amount, helping create numerous organisations, as well as the first pride recognised parade being born from the one year anniversary of the uprising.

Fun Facts (And Some Not-So-Fun Ones)

  • Being gay was decriminalised in Ireland in 1993

  • Gay marriage was legalised in Ireland in 2015

  • in 2015, Ireland began to allow trans people to apply to legally change their gender on government documents

  • Gay, bisexual, and pansexual men are not allowed to donate blood in the US

  • Homophobia is only found in one species - humans

  • The Bible does not forbid being gay - this common excuse for homophobia stems from a mistranslation

LGBTQ+ Historical Figures

  • Sappho (Ancient Greek Poet)

  • Oscar Wilde (Irish Poet and Playwright)

  • Leonardo Da Vinci

  • Sally Ride (America's First Female Astronaut)

  • Stormé DeLarverie (Activist)

  • Emily Dickinson (Poet)

  • William Shakespeare

  • Josephine Baker (French Resistance Agent, Entertainer, and Civil Rights Activist)

  • Frida Kahlo (Painter)

  • James Baldwin (American Writer and Activist)

  • Freddie Mercury (British Singer and Songwriter)