Assignment for this week is about Preparing design files and fabricate models of your choice using 3D Printing and Laser Cutting.
The source of my inspiration : vectorsfile
The source of my inspiration : printables
My idea is related to the New Year celebration 2025
LaserCAD V8.21.10.3
UltiMaker-Cura-5.9.0
I used these software to prepare my ideas for fabrication step using machines
Laser CAD to prepare the *.DXF file for Laser Cutting
UltiMaker Cura to prepare the *.STL file for 3D printing
Malky ML149
PRUSA i3 MK2
I used these machines to fabricate my ideas using materials
Plywood (3mm)
for 2D models
for 3D models
I used these materials to fabricate my ideas with high quality
To prepare 2D model I made some steps
Download the design file (dxf)
Open LaserCAD software and import (dxf) file
Start to select lines and coloring it related to color function which related to design :-
black : for cutting
blue : for fast cutting
red : for scanning
Put numbers for these colors
black : 40mm/s for speed - 45% for power
blue : 300mm/s for speed - 10% for power
red : 300mm/s for speed - 25% for power
export the file to (plt) format to be prepared for laser cutting
To prepare 3D model I made some steps
Download the design file (stl)
Open UltiMaker-Cura software and import (stl)
start to adjust model parameter values for:
layer height : using 0.3mm
infill : using 10%
supports : model no need supports
adhesion : no need
scale : scale it 70%
orientation : model step on flat side
slice the model to get time and weight for model
time : 21 min
weight : 5g
save the file to desk to (g.code) format to be prepared for 3D printing
The design expresses the New Year celebration 2025
open software "Laser Work" and import the file
check layers power / speed numbers
open the machine power and download the file with my name "hazem task "
press on file button and choose the file from screen of machine
put wood sheet on machine and stick it by using supports
Adjust laser nozzle and tie it well
press origin button to make start point for laser then press frame to Determine the cutting area
check laser power by press on pulse
close the machine cover , open Air hood press "start"
laser machine start with scan then speed cut and finally cut
it takes 9 minutes and take 15×15 wood
open the machine and leave it to adjust heat of nozzle
change orange filament and put white
cut the end of filament with pliers 45 degree cutting
choose unload filament then remove orange filament and put white filament
choose load filament and leave it take out old color filament
choose "yes" after it extruding white filament
clean a nozzle by removing extra filament from a nozzle using tweezer
I choose "print from SD" and choose my file
leave the machine preparing bed and nozzle heat and bed balance
after machine get the heat it started to build the model
it takes 21 minutes and take 6 grams PLA
Fab Lab Specialist helped me to change filament color and clean it well , and it works well
she helped me to fix wooden sheet on platform of laser cut because of curvature in sheet
After exporting the cutting file to the machine, a design orientation mirrored
I noticed this problem while cutting, I report to fab lab specialist and press Pause and ESC to cancel the operation
The specialist solved the problem on software, then I exported the file again and reviewed the file orientation, then I press Start button.
the solution for this mistakes was at machine zero, it wasn't same as software zero point, so i made software zero same as machine zero
The Construction Parts for final project
First step for making final project is designing physical parts and chassis using CAD and fabricated using Laser Cutting and/or 3D printing
This step became available and easy to finish well after week 1 practicing and doing assignments on Laser Cutting and 3D printing on their software (UltiMaker-Cura _ Laser Work)
The coolest thing that I learned this week in field visit to "Jet Solar"
I learned about the field of manufacturing solar panels in the world and Egypt.
I learned how to manufacture solar panels, their steps, and how to deal with them in production.
I saw different shapes and types of solar panels that differ from traditional panels, Varied in cell color and cell size, length and width dimensions, and also how to adapt them into innovative designs.
We starting to prepare this model to be printing ,first we Open UltiMaker_Cura software and import (stl), then start to adjust model parameter values( layer height 0.3mm_infill 10%_without supports _ scale it 35% )
After that we slice the model to get time and weight for model ( time : 14 min _ weight : 2g )
finally we save the file to desk to (g.code) format to and put the file on memory card
we enter workshop and use printer (PRUSA i3)
by putting card and select file machine start printing
3D Dinosaur