Buddha Statue
Our Lady of Regla (Painting of Mary and Jesus) by Harmonia Rosales
Artists have been creating art that is inspired by and communicates their beliefs since humans have existed.
The word "inspiration" means to take in life energy. Most artists in most cultures around the world for all human existence have acknowledged that their creative ideas come from the spiritual side of existence.
In this unit, we are defining belief to be something that you give life or energy to. Most people who practice beliefs of any kind use their system of beliefs as the foundation for the rules and guidelines of their lives
Most belief systems or religions, with or without dieties have an understanding of rules for human behavior. These rules help us guide how we engage with our spirituality, our own selves, our families, our communities, and the planet
Ancient Egyptian Goddess Ma'at: The Goddess of Truth, Order and Harmony
Many of us have personal beliefs that support or enforce our values.
Values are concepts how to express good, evil in our human relationship with ourselves, with other people, with nature, and with our spirituality. Our beliefs also help develop an understanding of what happens before, during, and after life.
For all of human existence, artists have created art that expresses our personal connection to our beliefs or our cultural connection to our beliefs.
The word inspiration means to take in divine guidance or to get ideas from God. Cultures from all over the world from the beginning of time believe that the human source of creativity comes from God or creator gods
Left Top: Greek Apollo and Muses. Left Bottom: Inca Creator God Viracocha
This principle simply urges people to treat others the way they themselves would like to be treated. As we want others to respect our life and dignity, so we must respect and protect the life and dignity of others; as we want others to respect our freedoms of religion, conscience, thought, and expression, so we must respect and defend these freedoms for others. This ethic of reciprocity, as it is sometimes called, is thus at the very heart of religion.
Most religions primarily aim to the excellence of human character, the development of human beings so that we consistently choose kindness, compassion, truthfulness, courage, and all the virtues associated with the best of humanity. To choose to do good, and not evil.
A few of the verses in religious texts that speak to the Principle of “treating others as you would like to be treated” include the following:
Islam: “None of you believes until he wishes for his brother what he wishes for himself.” (An-Nawawi’s Forty Hadith 13)
Christianity: “Do to others what you want them to do to you.” (Matthew 7:21)
Judaism: “That which is hateful to you, do not do to your fellow. That is the whole Torah; the rest is commentary.” (Talmud, Shabbat 31a)
Buddhism: “Do not hurt others in ways you yourself would find hurtful” (Udanavarga 5:18)
Hinduism: “This is the sum of duty: do nothing to others that would cause you pain if done to you.” (Mahabharata 5:117)
Many of the ways we experience and express our beliefs are from our culture and community. We gather in places of worship to express our devotion to our beliefs and values. The above painting was created by Leonardo DiVinci of the "Last Supper" of Jesus teaching his disciples (students) to take communion (a covenant meal to remember their devoted relationship).
My Great-Grandfather, Eddie Gravely, was a painter. He created his own abstract version of "The Last Supper" in 1948, inspired by Divinci's for his family's enjoyment to remind us of our devotion to our Christian lives.
Van Gogh was a devout Christian, and among his thousands of paintings, quite a few are inspired by his beliefs. This painting illustrates the parable of the Good Samaritan: A Jewish man was attacked by a gang of theives. Two other Jewish people ignore the injured man. A Samaritan man ( the people of Samaria were not liked by the Jews) stops to help the injured Jewish man, and pays for him to recieve medical care and a hotel room while he healed.
The Throne of the Third Heaven of the Nations' Millennium General Assembly is a complex work of art created by James Hampton over a period of fourteen years. Hampton made the array based on several religious visions that prompted him to prepare for Christ's return to earth. His reference to the "third heaven" is based on scriptures citing it as the "heaven of heavens" -- God's realm.
Hampton created his masterpiece in a rented carriage house, transforming its drab interior into a resplendent world. He hand-crafted many of the elements from cardboard and plastic, but added structure with found objects from his neighborhood, such as old furniture and jelly jars, and discards like light bulbs from the federal office buildings in which he worked. Hampton selected shimmering metallic foils, purple paper (now faded to tan), and other materials to evoke spiritual awe and splendor. The Throne embodies a complex fusion of Christianity and African-American spiritual practices overlaying themes of deliverance and freedom; it is both astonishingly splendid and profoundly humble.
The Throne derives coherence from parallel rows of components arranged on two levels. A cushioned throne at the rear is a focal point for the highly symmetrical array. Objects on the right refer to the New Testament and Jesus; those on the left to the Old Testament and Moses. Hampton also left texts written in an arcane spiritual script that he may have understood as the word of God as received by him.
Praised as America's greatest work of visionary art, Hampton's Throne reveals one man's faith in God as well as his hope for salvation. Although Hampton did not live to initiate a public ministry, his commanding phrase -- "FEAR NOT" -- summarizes his project's powerful message.
Detail from "The Story of Hanukkah" by Ori Sherman
The vision in Isaiah Chapter 6 of seraphim in an idealized version of Solomon's Temple represents the sole instance in the Hebrew Bible of this word being used to describe celestial beings.[11] "... I saw also the Lord sitting upon a throne, high and lifted up, and his train filled the temple. Above it stood the seraphim: each one had six wings; with twain he covered his face, and with twain he covered his feet, and with twain he did fly." (Isaiah 6:1–3)[12] And one cried to another, "Holy, holy, holy, is YHWH of hosts: the whole earth is full of His glory." (verses 2–3)
Divination: In ancient times, to create an image of something living, especially a sculpture was thought to capture the spirit of the thing. This is called divination (to make a god or idol). Divination is to create a work of art to embody a spirit. Diviners are sculptors who create idols.
Norse God of Thunder (Northwestern Europe)
Ibeji means twins. In Traditional Yoruba Culture (Nigeria) when a baby dies, a doll is made to represent the child so that the mother may pretend to nurture her baby while she grieves
Hindu Goddess of Death, Time, and Femininity
(India)
Christianity, Judaism, and Islam strictly forbid the practice of divination and the making of idols. Islam takes it a step further and forbids the use of eyes in any depiction of any living thing. Islam honors Allah through art making by celebrating patterns and architecture.
Geometric patterns and arabesques are believed to represent that sense of infinity of God.
Geometric patterns are used in many Islamic arts, like architecture, carpet weaving, ceramics, woodwork, and book covers for the Quran
.Geometric ornamentation in Islamic art suggests a remarkable amount of freedom; in its repetition and complexity, it offers the possibility of infinite growth
When people gather together to live, work, play, and exist with each other, we form rules and agreements so that we may co-exist in peace, or receive justice when we have been wronged.
Whether or not we are dedicated to a belief system, we can all function together to choose what is good for ourselves, our families, our communities, and the planet. Both organized belief systems and organized secular systems develop guidelines, principles and laws to direct us towards ideal human life.
The Ancient Greeks are well known for their literature surrounding their stories about their gods, goddesses and their interactions with humans, animals, and nature/the earth.
The Ancient Greeks often created vessels or vases with illustrations of stories from their beliefs.
We are taking inspiration from the Narrative Greek Vessels to tell our own stories related to humans and their relationships with spirituality, themselves, each other, or the community/ the planet.
Using balloons, cardboard, and plaster
Build the Armature
Plaster the bottom
Plaster the top
Add the handles