SHOT 1- WIDE: Use a small aperture (large f-stop #) to create a large depth of field. BOTH of your subjects should be in focus.
Hands or main object is in 10% of the frame.

SHOT 2- SHALLOW (FRONT): Use a large aperture (small f-stop #) to create a shallow depth of field.
Use manual focus so that ONLY the subject in the FOREGROUND is in focus.
The background subject should be blurry.
Hands or main object is in 25% of the frame.

SHOT 3- SHALLOW (BACK): Use a large aperture (small f-stop #) to create a shallow depth of field.
Use manual focus so that ONLY the subject in the BACKGROUND is in focus.
The foreground subject should be blurry.
Hands or main object is in 25% of the frame.

SHOT 4- CLOSE UP: Use a large aperture (small f-stop #)
The Close-up shot of a person using their hands or the object, but not the entire person or object.
Foreground and middle ground only.
Hands or main object are 50% of the frame.