Rates of Change
POSSIBLY THE MOST IMPORTANT FORMULA YOU WILL NEED!!!!
SPEED = DISTANCE / TIME
(same as)
DISTANCE
SPEED = ___________
TIME
Sometimes, the 's' in the formula is replaced with a 'v' !
Why? 'v' stands for velocity.
Look at the picture below. It provides you with the 3 forms of the formula, each telling you how to calculate any of the 3 quantities.
Speed, distance, and time are all quantities.
Units are ways to measure a quantity.
You might be familiar with the speed unit - MILES PER HOUR
Kilometers per hour is another unit.
Feet per second is another unit.
Miles per minutes is yet another.
A SPEED THAT WE'RE FAMILIAR WITH EXPRESSED 3 DIFFERENT WAYS
60 mile/hour (mi/hr) (mph) = 1 mile/minute (mi/min) = 88 feet/second (ft/sec) (fps)
The 3 formulas provided by the triangle memory device are:
s = d / t which means that to find speed, one must divide the distance by the time
d = s x t which means that to find distance, one must multiply the speed by the time
t = d / s which means that to find time, one must divide the distance by the speed
A VIDEO WITH PRACTICE EXAMPLES
An excellent interactive to test your SPEED calculation skills
https://www.thephysicsaviary.com/Physics/Programs/Games/DistanceGame/index.html