Online conferencing is a type of synchronous learning whereby learners and their teacher interact in real time, and when used effectively can form part of a successful blended learning model. This form of online learning affords learners the flexibility of accessing and engaging with learning material from anywhere, but is restrictive in terms of time commitment (Kyofuna, 2014). As such, it is important that teachers consider the use of this method very carefully. Teachers and learners can use an online conferencing tool within their existing learning platform or use a third party tool.
It is important that online conferencing is used in a targeted manner for learning opportunities that truly benefit from this kind of interaction.
A large infant primary school in the Midlands, is using online conferencing as part of their blended learning approach. A live class is scheduled at the same time on a weekly basis. The class takes the same format as in-class circle time whereby each pupil gets a chance to speak. Pupils share their news with the class in turn. While the pupils are speaking, the teacher is listening for specific oral language learning outcomes which have been introduced previously and makes notes for assessment purposes. Following the live class, in-class time is used to further practice and apply concepts as well as extend to pupils' learning through face-to-face interactions with their peers.
A large urban primary school in Munster is using online conferencing to provide learning opportunities to their pupils as part of their blended learning approach. Teachers share a selection of material sourced online and created by the teachers with pupils through an online digital platform. Pupils are given the opportunity to review and work through this material in advance of the live class. Next, pupils attend a short live class to check for understanding. The teacher uses the online whiteboard features to demonstrate and explain any new or challenging concepts. These concepts are practiced, applied and developed further during follow up in-class time.
Google Meet is a video meeting tool for schools that use Google Workspace for Education. This video shows how Google Meet can be used by teachers to support online teaching and for screensharing.
Microsoft Teams is the hub for collaboration in Office 365. It has a video conference feature that can be useful to support blended learning.