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For individuals with a developmental disability
- Many have mental health problems e.g. 3-6 x greater than in the general population
- Mental health disorders increase in individuals with a profound developmental disability. The most common are mood disorders and challenging behaviours
- Ageism means discrimination based on age and is extremely prevalent in this population
MENTAL HEALTH SYSTEM
- Mental Health Illness, new or previously diagnosed can include depression, psychosis, anxiety
- Changes in mental status
- Changes in cognitive function
- Changes in behaviour
- Changes in mood
- Changes in social/recreational involvement
MENTAL HEALTH FUNCTIONAL CHANGES
- Any sudden or unexplained change in the individual should be investigated medically
- Emotional instability may occur
- Impaired memory may be noted
- Increased anxiety may occur
- Increased behaviour concerns may develop
- Increased negative talk or statements may be observed
- Expressed feelings of worthlessness, hopelessness, powerlessness may be heard
- Altered perceptions may be observed
- Increased headache complaints may be reported
- Sleep disturbances may occur
- Increased irritability may be noted
- Weight changes may be recorded
- Reduced ability to perform motor activities and ability to follow instructions may be observed
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