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On Conducting
Some hints to the conductor
THE memo
Remarks
Brahms: Symphony No. 1, Op. 68
Brahms: Symphony No.2, Op.73
Brahms: Symphony No. 3 , Op. 90
Brahms: Symphony No.4, Op.98
Sibelius Symphony No. 4 in A minor, Op. 63
Sibelius: Symphony No. 5 in E-flat major, Op. 82
Sibelius: Symphony No. 7 in C major, Op. 105
Archives
Brahms: Symphony No. 3 , Op. 90
Remarks by Jorma Panula on 12.1.2009
bar nr.
1 single f
marras.13 keep f, not too early dim.
A
a tempo
31/32 compare harmonic structure with 33/34
36 same tempo
46 poco rit.
50 cb
50 really break after fourth quarter, some other music
54 misprint in hb I, slur from third quarter over three quarter’s, like fg
from 53 usually confused, take care of melody, more then the other . hrn’s very light in 55
57/58 vl I, vla legatissimo
65 strings only mf
69 only one forte, 72 piu forte, 75 ff
E
ff first beat, f second
93-98 long dim.
105 cb octava, with kfg
109 poco rit, two beats in H, second solo!
116 three beats
118 cresc in pk not too much, covers otherwise the last notes in 119
122-123 poco rit, like bridge, a tempo 124.
I
keep tempo
174 strings f, (see remark 12, change?)
192 cb down up, more power, take cfg too
195 the eightnote sequence in vc, vla, vl II is very nice but not heard
M
vl II not heard, col hb II
212 hrn III quite high, take care not too loud
214 hrn IV important entrance, slur to next bar
217-218 hrn’s and trp’s cut, also in 219, then every bar
from 217 ww cut every bar
219 clear stacc last note in strings, subdivide
Andante
not too slow
4 echo in strings, also 8
11 hairpins in cl, but not in 12
13 connect vla to hb
16 pp in winds, back to p in 18
B
different articulation in vla, compared to theme in beginning with cl
37 cb 8va
C
sostenuto
44 strings tied
52 pralltrill on the beat in vl I
55 triplet in vla first time
56-57 strings, winds separé pp
62 litlle tenuto on third beat, then go on D
71 avanti like
E
-85 beatiful transition
100 fourth beat sub.pp
F
sostenuto
128 not too soft, 130 piu p with more instruments
133 don’t forget envelopes in vl I, II, not in winds
Poco Allegretto
beat whole bar
10 dim. in this bar, also vc.
38-39 envelope missing in vla, compare with vl I
53-57 hb is missing dim like fl
56-57 fg is missing dim
59-61 here play as written, very nice
61-65 hb is missing dim.signs again, like fl
67-69 again as written
70-76 vl I sul La
78-86 dim. marks missing in hb, compare with fl, no dim from 81 to 82
78-86 same in hrn’s
82-86 same in fg
97 show hrn’s, also usually too loud
149 last eight note in ww short
150 short in ww too, misprint
153 third eight note ever short!
154 ww many times too loud, they also should have pp
6 last note senza accent.
20 no gaps
35 too much cresc. in hrn’s and strings, ww are covered
95 in 4 Ungarisch
G
cantabile f
116 separate
119-120 no gap
130 tie missing in vc
131 separate in vc, cb, also next bars in all strings
137 listen fg, not too loud, otherwise line in cl is disturbed
141 vl I, II vla, some take separate, I like long
I
here is marcato
227 long again trb, vl I, II
O
keep tempo
278 here is a little bit slower, before only poco sostenuto
286-288 hear the upper strings
301 div. in vl I, skip last two sixteenth notes, play long notes for melody, also in vl II
303 vl I, vc
305 vla
308-309 pizz div
308 everybody must hear rit in pk.
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