The Lake of the Ozarks: An Overview

Ripley D. Lovelace

INTRODUCTION

     The Lake of the Ozarks is a popular Missourian tourist destination. Visitors can enjoy an abundance of activities, such as boating, jet skiing, fishing, and water sports. The Lake of the Ozarks has a rich history, from its creation to how it earned its famous name. The destination is a cornerstone of Missouri—and of the nation as a whole.

HISTORY

     The Lake of the Ozarks was named from the Ozark Mountains. The word “Ozark,” French, means “to the Arkansas.” The Lake of the Ozarks is a man-made attraction. On August 8th, 1929, the construction of the Bagnell Dam (the dam which maintains the Lake) began and was completed two years later in April 1931. In conjunction with the Bangnell Dam, the Osage River provides water to fill up the lake. With a surface area of 54,000 acres and over 1,150 miles of shoreline, the Lake of the Ozarks became the largest man-made lake in the world. Though beautiful, the lake was constructed for more than scenery. Rather, the Lake generates hydroelectric power for St. Louis. 

FACTS

• The lake is also known as the “Magic Dragon” due to its elongated shape.

• The town of Linn Creek is buried under the lake. It was submerged when the Bagnell Dam was constructed.

• It is estimated to hold 617 billion gallons of water when completely full.

• The lake was built during the Great Depression, providing jobs for many unemployed Americans.

• The lake has a maximum depth of 130 feet.