A traditional four-year college seems like the default next step for high school graduates, whether or not they have a career in mind. But with rising tuition costs, ballooning student debt and plenty of good jobs that don’t require a bachelor’s degree, it’s worth exploring all your options before investing in a 4-year degree!
Here are some alternatives to consider before applying to a 4-year school:
Also known as: Junior or two-year college
Typical length: One or two years
Credentials: Associate degree (AA/AS) or certificate
Community colleges are local, typically public schools with two main paths for students: transfer preparation and career training. The transfer route is for students who eventually want to earn a bachelor’s degree or higher at another college or university; classes in this track are academic in nature. The career training route is for students who want to enter the workforce immediately after graduation; these classes typically teach specific skills that you can apply on the job.
Whichever route you choose, have a goal and plan in mind. If you’re planning to transfer, communicate with your advisor regularly to ensure that the credits you're earning will transfer correctly. If you’re preparing for a specific career, make sure you can earn the credential needed for that field.
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These schools offer programs for specific certificates or trades/vocations. A Vocational/Technical school may offer programs such as Automotive Technology, Culinary Arts, HVAC or Electrical, Cosmetology, etc. There are even programs to prepare a student to enter the medical field as a technician for radiology or sonography, for example. These programs would prepare you to enter into a specific trade, specific job, or earn a license through an apprenticeship program. There may be options to earn a certificate in one or two years.
ASCC Certificate of Completion in:
Below is a listing of possible Technical/Vocational Education programs located here in American Samoa (and U.S. west coast) that may help you begin your search. This is only a partial list. There is an array of options/programs available off island. Please speak with your school counselor to discuss your specific interests and goals.
ASCC Apprenticeship and Workforce Development
Alaska Vocational Technical Center
Career and Technical Education | Honolulu Community College
Vocational Trade Schools in California
American Samoa has long held a tradition of military enlistment. Many high school students will choose to directly enlist in the military following high school. It is important to note that all branches of the military offer educational assistance programs, for students who wish to become involved in military life but still complete higher education.
Start your research at Today's Military
ROTC
Founded in 1916, ROTC stands for Reserve Officer Training Corps. It’s a college program offered at more than 1,000 colleges and universities across the United States that prepares young adults to become officers in the U.S. Military. In exchange for a paid college education and a guaranteed post-college career, cadets commit to serve in the military after graduation. Each service branch has its own take on ROTC. Learn more about ROTC programs
Military Academies
Pursuing an education at one of the four United States military academies can be very challenging and requires several important steps. In order to qualify as an applicant to a military academy, a student must seek congressional nomination as step one. Once a student secures a nomination from a congressperson, the application process closely follows the college application process.
These academies offer a high level of education as well as specialized training to enter the military as an officer upon graduation. Many of the academies host summer programs that offer high school students opportunities to experience academy life.
United States Military Academy
Through an apprenticeship program, you can obtain paid, relevant workplace experience while acquiring the skills and credentials that employer’s value. 94% of apprentices in the U.S. who complete an apprenticeship retain employment, with an average annual salary of $70,000. Learn more about the benefits of apprenticeship for career seekers and prospective apprentices.
Gap years allow newly-graduated high school students to expand their educational experience outside of a classroom setting, before starting college. They have long been popular in Europe, but have been gaining traction in the U.S., and are now more popular than ever. You might be wondering...
Why is it good to take a gap year?
A gap year can give you some relief from the traditional academic classroom and provide real life experience through travel and volunteering, as well as helping you to learn leadership skills, new languages and culture, and maybe even college credit. Acquiring real world experience and unique qualifications will set you apart from the crowd when your ready to apply to college.
Many Universities Support Taking a Gap Year!
In fact, it is very common to include applying to college in the gap year planning process. Begin by researching the admissions requirements and gap year or deferral policy. The Gap Year Association is an excellent resource where you can find an up-to-date list of deferral policies by state and school.
What are the benefits of a gap year?
Various benefits of a gap year include:
Experiencing a different culture
Seeing a new country
Learning a new language
Meeting new people
Preparing for college