“On a functional level, a basic understanding of code allows people to understand the design and functionalities that underlie the interfaces, technologies, and systems that we encounter daily. On a political level, understanding code empowers people and provides resources for examining and questioning the design decisions that populate our screens. Finally, on a personal level, everyone needs code for expressive purposes to communicate and interact with others and build relationships”
(Kafai and Burke, Connected Code, 2014, p. 135)
Dr. Marina Bers describes the Playground vs Playpen mentality.
This clip is derived from her TED Talk here.
“Reading and writing are Technologies of textual literacy, while coding is a technology of computational literacy.” (Bers, 2018, p 24)
“Literacy, like coding, assumes the ability to produce an artifact detached from its creator. There is a producer with an intention, with a passion, with a desire to communicate something. Writing, like coding, is a medium for human expression.” (Bers, 2018 p. 28)
“The goal of coding is expression, not problem solving. Problem solving is a tool for expression. We have something to say, a project to show, an idea to explore, and we do it through making a personally meaningful project to share with others” (Bers, 2018, p 29)
Problem Solving
Iteration; Tinkering; Bricolage
Digital Literacy
Approach to solving problems that can be implemented with a computer
“Computer science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes” Edsger Dijkstra
Disposition
Perspective; Habits-of-mind
Communal Participation
Expression, Communication