Winter Weather

The following information is made available by FEMA Ready.gov.

Warm Up to Stay Safe and #WinterReady

Winter brings a new set of challenges to our health, our homes and our communities. From dropping temperatures to sudden snowstorms and power outages, preparing now can help ensure that you stay warm, safe, and comfortable all season long. Being #WinterReady means understanding the specific hazards winter can bring and taking steps ahead of time so you can handle whatever comes your way.

Know Your Winter Risks

Cold weather can increase the risk of hypothermia, frostbite, home fires, and carbon monoxide poisoning. Sixty-three percent of temperature-related deaths are due to cold exposure, and winter is the peak season for home fires. Start your preparedness by understanding these risks so you can make informed decisions about your home, travel, and daily activities.

Home Heating Safety

Keeping your home warm is essential, but it’s important to do it safely.

• Check Your Equipment: Have your heating system inspected by a professional each year and install carbon monoxide (CO) detectors with fresh batteries.

• Use Heat Sources Correctly: Never use your oven to heat your home. Keep anything that can burn at least 3 feet away from fireplaces, wood stoves, or space heaters.

• Practice Fire Safety: Home heating is the second leading cause of home fires. Ensure your smoke alarms are working, keep a fire extinguisher handy, and consider downloading the U.S. Fire Administration’s Home Fire Safety Guide for more tips.

Preparing for Power Outages

Winter storms can cause power outages that disrupt heat, communication and essential devices.

• Protect Perishables: Keep your refrigerator and freezer doors closed. Throw away any food that has been exposed to temperatures 40 degrees or higher for two hours or more, or that has an unusual odor, color or texture.

• Use Generators Safely: Only run generators outdoors and away from windows. Never use a gas stove or oven as a heat source.

• Plan for Medical Needs: If you depend on electricity for medical devices or refrigerated medicine, have a backup plan and consider visiting a community warming center if conditions become severe.

• Visit Power Outages | Ready.gov for more tips on how to stay warm when the power goes out.

Staying Safe on Winter Roads

Travel during winter months comes with added hazards.

• Maintain Your Vehicle: Service your car’s radiator, maintain antifreeze levels, and check your tires before the first snow. Keep a full gas tank to prevent fuel line freeze-up.

• Stock a Car Kit: Include blankets, a flashlight, non-perishable snacks, water, a phone charger or power bank, and a first-aid kit.

• Drive with Caution: Increase following distances, brake gently, and watch weather reports before leaving home. If roads are hazardous, consider postponing non-essential travel.

Tips for Your Specific Needs

Preparing doesn’t have to break the bank, and some populations need extra care:

• Simple Fixes at Home: Use weather stripping, insulation kits, and keep blinds open during the day to let in warming sunlight. Close off unused rooms to retain heat.

• Older Adults and Vulnerable Neighbors: Check in on older adults or those with limited mobility. Keep outside steps, walkways, and entrances well-lit, ice-free, and accessible.

• Outdoor Workers and Sports Enthusiasts: Dress in layers, protect exposed skin, and limit time outdoors in extreme cold. Always let someone know your route and carry a fully charged cellphone.

Find More Resources and Stay Informed

Stay ahead of the cold by visiting Ready.gov/winter-ready for detailed guidance, tools, and resources.

By taking a few simple steps now, you can confidently embrace the winter season, knowing you’re doing everything possible to keep yourself and your family safe, warm, and truly #WinterReady.