Current News and Events
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Two students graduate today with a B.A. in physics. Caden Brown and Ethan Schmitz, both long involved with various aspects of the observatory, both receive their degrees today, together with 170 other new graduates. The trees are flowering, the sky is deep-blue, and it is a perfectly cool-warm day.
While most of us were entrenched in the one-way street of the semester, a pair of chemistry students cleaned and revived the physics lounge. Connor Kuhn and Sonya McGregor designed and painted the window wall. It really was Connor who secured the funding from the Student Activities Office, drove the project with his energy, and finished it in time for his graduation. I am just incredibly impressed and grateful because this room has been neglected for years in terms of comfort and function. Also, I am looking forward to having the Kapemni Camp students in June using the room for a project or two. Connor is still undecided whether he'll do a Masters in the Twin Cities, or a PhD in Florida. He is accepted in both programs.
Caden gave me this beautiful solar system, made from semi-precious stones. It will probably find its place of honor in the astronomy lab. He will do a research post-bac year at the Minnesota Institute for Astrophysics, in the Kapemni program. I am so proud of all of these young people, and in particular both, Caden and Connor, for all they have achieved.
Late at night, Elaina Varness and her dad cam to visit the observatory one more time. Clouds moved in but that really didn't matter for the wonderful meandering conversation, that moved from the edges of the visible universe to the jet streams of Jupiter, the Vikings in Greenland, airport security, all the way to filets of fish.
SB, 5-9-2026
The day had cast a thick sheet of clouds across the sky, in the wake of a coldfront that brought renewed frost for the night. As the light of the day faded, the layer began to thin a little, and breaks appeared to let the setting sun apply a touch of blush here and there. To observe or not to observe? Ultimatey, I did not cancel the open house, even though the sky conditions were sub-optimal. Yet, we were eight people in the dome, and we watched Jupiter for a bit, and found Mizar and Alcor in the gaps between the clouds. However, the fractal cloud tiling of the sky did not allow to truly align or observe, and so we left already at 9:45 pm. Still, it was not a complete failure, and some good conversations were had.
SB, 5-6-2026
The clouds never truly went away. Instead, a fractal tiling formed across the sky.
Three grad students from the Twin Cities campus came to Morris for a visit: Alex, Alexis, and Zasha. The purpose of the visit was to prepare the summer camp. Each person gets to organize a day, but everybody can do activities on all days. A meet-and-greet and the open house offered plenty of opportunity for conversations with current students . An open observatory this evening had about 22 people - not bad for a day on which everything else on campus was happening. This is the last week of the semester, and extremely busy on the campus. The moon was almost full, and dominated the sky. We were not successful in seeing a globular cluster, however, Venus, Jupiter. Alexis was operating the telescope for the night. Many good questions and discussions were had in the dome. It was nice to see some of the summer stars making an entrance: Vega and Arcturus.
SB, 4-29-2026
Zasha, Alex, Alexis, and Peter in front of the MCRC.
Zasha, Alex, Alexis, and Sylke in front of the MCRC.
Bananas in the greenhouse!
Golden rim on the dome at sunset.
Telescope in action at dusk.
Infrared image of dinner at Old No One.
Infrared image in front of MCRC on campus.
Almost time for the stars to come out.
On this Wednesday in the last week of classes, several members of the Board of Regents of the University of Minnesota came to see the Morris campus. They were given a tour of the Science and Math Division, among other things. And so is came about that the group of regents, chancellor, vice presidents, and others were also coming into the observatory. I had set up the telescope for solar observing, and the sun was kind enough to not completely hide behind clouds. The sun had a nice sunspot group in its northwestern quadrant. I spoke about classes in the observatory, the SCOPES conference, the Kapemni program, the astrophysics summer camp. It was a quick visit, with an eye-full of sunshine.
SB, 4-29-2026
A view of the solar disk. A sunspot group can be seen, as well as passing shreds of cloud.
The Chamber of Commerce in Morris MN invited to this special event to visit the observatory and check out what the place could provide for other community members. About 17 visitors came, including Chancellor Rodriguez and people from the Kinship Project, and many others. The meeting was organized by Naomi Skulan and Sue Dieter. The sky cooperated! We could see Venus and Jupiter through the telescope even in the dusky skies. Clouds moved aside a little for this, just to return at dark with a bit of thunder. I had a chance to talk about the lab activities, the Kapemni program, our summer camp, neutron stars, nuclear pasta, quark nuggets, and the Artemis mission. It really helped that there was pain-au-chocolate and cheesecake bites, as well! This was the third observatory event this week, on an evening of PAL sessions before tests. Lareina came to support, and I am very glad about this.
SB, 4-17-2026
Blue skies, Venus in view. Photo by Sue Dieter
Conservation of angular momentum as it may play out in the formation of a neutron star (pulsar) during a supernova. Photo by Naomi Skulan.
What a busy day this has been! The campus celebrated undergraduate research today, in the 26th Undergraduate Research Symposium on campus. All afternoon, students gave talks or presented posters, or showed artwork or performances related to their research and scholarly creative activity. It's always an inspiring and impressive event. After the URS, we had an open observatory night. Twenty five visitors came, notably the parents of one of the observatory students- Elaina Varness, in addition to other campus folks. The sun sets now past 8 pm. but Venus is high enough above the horizon to offer a view. Some clouds gave us a little bit of a hard time, but we did see Venus, Jupiter and its Galilean moons, the Orion Nebula, the M3 globular cluster, Mizar and Alcor, and took a closer look at Betelgeuse and Aldebaran. There's a bit of haze in the atmosphere, possibly turning to fog later, but we had a good viewing.
It was a difficult semester for the observatory. We had to cancel so many scheduled viewings that it became discouraging at times. This was a much needed experience for us all.
P.S.: Betelgeuse did not go supernova today either.
SB, 4-15-2026
The setting sun pours golden light into the dome.
Finally, a clear night for open house!
Poofy cumulus behind the dome.
As part of a campus visit, we welcomed 24 high schoolers and some parents from Hennepin County to the observatory. Austin, Dillon, and Caden talked with half the group in the lab, while the rest came to the observatory to see the telescope. It was a cloudy day, and unfortunately nothing could be seen but that did not diminish the spirit of the group. Addy Lutchen form Admissions had reached out to ask about this possibility, and I think it turned out memorably for all involved. It helps that the Artemis 2 astronauts had safely returned to Earth , and the spirit of this successful mission had buoyed everybody's minds.
SB, 4-14-2026
The Artemis II Launch was scheduled for this day, 5:24 p.m. from Cape Canaveral, for a ten-day mission of four astronauts to the Moon! This was the first time since 1972 that ANY HUMAN BEING IS LEAVING LOW-EARTH ORBIT! That is a very big deal, one of historic proportions. We celebrated this occasion in the astronomy lab with a launch watch party using the NASA live feed f on the big screen. Conversation, information, experiments, small snacks, tea, and a shared experience helped us all to connect, and distract from tragic campus events earlier in the week. It was a beautiful launch, truly perfect, launching the four astronauts Reid Weisman, Victor Clover, Christina Koch, and Jeremy Hansen safely into Earth orbit, to continue for a fly-by of the Moon.
"For our families. For our colleagues. For all of humanity."
We had about 25 visitors for the watch.
You can learn more about the mission here: https://www.nasa.gov/mission/artemis-ii/
Unfortunately, we were not able to use the observatory, as originally planned, due to rain and snow.
SB, April 1, 2026
13 Minutes to go to take-off.
Right after liftoff.
We welcomed a special visitor to our campus. Professor Van Romero is a physics professor and the vice president of research and economic development at New Mexico Tech. He was visiting our campus as Kapemni Speaker for the spring semester, as well as our partner in organizing the Kapemni Astrophysics Summer camps for high schoolers this year. New Mexico Tech in Socorro, NM, is home to some very important large-scale astronomical observatories, including the VLA. Currently, Dr Romero is part of a research group to build an optical interferometer, consisting of ten optical telescope in a Y formation. The physical principles are similar to the VLA, however, the resolution will be incredibly much larger! I really enjoyed learning about the technical solutions to adjust the path length differences between the various optical data streams in order to construct the image. One of the unique applications will be the tracking of satellites in geostationary orbit. The magnitude of this lies around order 14 or 15, and they are moving. a single telescope would not be able to resolve these in short exposures.
Several events were of interest to a wide audience:
Wednesday, March 25
3:30 p.m. - 4:30 pm Reception with Division faculty and Students in Sci2555, refreshments served
5:00- 6:30 pm dinner at the Old Number One with faculty and students
7 p.m. Science Auditorium: Discover the Mysteries of Chaco Canyon, a public lecture by Van Romero
followed by refreshments and an open observatory on the 4th floor of the Science Building
The presentation on Chaco Canyon resonated with so many in the audience. Even days later, I had comments from students and faculty in the hallway on how much they enjoyed the lecture.
One fun fact is that Dr. Romero actually served as a science adviser for the TV show Mythbusters. He appears in about eight of the episodes. I am very glad he found the time to visit in Morris again, on a trip that also takes him to St Thomas University in St Paul and to the Twin Cities campus of the University of Minnesota.
SB, March 25, 2026
Observatories in Socorro, NM.
Pictographs in Chaco showing a solar eclipse of 1054 AD
Dr Van Romero during the talk.
This is one very tough spring semester for the observatory! It is so difficult to even eke out a few successful hours. Weather is not on the astronomer's side this semester. So it was a wondrous occasion to have a night of great views of the stars at the same time that the observatory class was meeting. We had a very clear view of the Orion Nebula. Students had fun trying to capture cell phone images through the eye piece of the telescope. We used the 40-mm eyepiece since the nebula is fairly large, and this eye piece can fit most of it into the field of view. It is challenging to align phone camera and optical axis by hand, and still meet the focal plane. Below are some images taken that night. The moon staid away, allowing to see some of the dimmer deep-sky objects. Alas, it was also very cold, around 20 F, and we soon had to warm up inside again.
SB, March 18 2026
Claire's rendering of the Orion Nebula. One can make out the circular edge of view at bottom right. Photo by Claire Garrett.
Caleb Otte took this image of the Orion Nebula.
Lareina Zhang is observing. Photo by Claire Garrett.
A view into the winter night from the dome. Photo by Claire Garrett.
Claire is taking a picture through the dome opening. Photo by Elaina?
The Morris Area Elementary School has a Thursday segment in which community members are invited to read to elementary school students. So it came to pass that I was invited by the school librarian, Lori Kurpiers, to talk about something space-related. I decided to focus on the fact that the first crewed mission to the Moon in over 50 years is scheduled to launch this year. Currently, April 1 is being targeted, but this may depend on many technical factors. The fifth-graders, on the floor in front of me, knew all about Buzz Aldrin and Neil Armstrong, some also about Michael Collins who remained in lunar orbit, back in July of 1969. A globe helped us to understand where astronauts actually travel. Most of the 700 people who traveled to space remained in low-earth orbit. That would be within a 1-cm layer of a regular-sized globe. Yes - being an astronaut in general means you really still stick very close to home. The Apollo 17 mission in 1972 was the last time any human had left low-earth orbit. One of the kids even knew the correct distance to the Moon: 286 000 miles or 380 000 km. That's a distance of 10 meters - the kid with the moon had to back up out of the pod into the path between the wardrobes to find out how far that is. I read a section from a book. Peter Bremer from the Briggs Library helped me find a good age-appropriate book of about the first moon landing, with a good description of final landing that needed manual controls for the Eagle to not end up in a precarious place. In any case, I hope the kids got something out of this. They were engaged, and interested. On my way into school, I met a colleague on her way into the library to speak about science books, and I was very glad that these kids get to see so many women scientists in one day.
I invited them to the open observatory night next week, and hopefully some will have an opportunity to come!
SB, 2-26-2026
The book title page
Apollo 11, the Saturn V
A snapshot of the four Artemis 2 astronauts.
The solar observing on the afternoon of Wednesday, Februaruy 25 had very few visitors. Maybe it was just too cold with 21 F, or the timing was interfering with classes, or the variable clouds discouraged visitors. The sun was mostly clean of sunspots. One single spot rotated into view on the south-eastern limb of the sun, visible in the 19-inch SCT, equipped with a general mylar filter. A significant prominance could be spotted on the rim of the sun in the Daystar h-alpha viewer.
SB, 2-26-2026
The 16-inch Meade SCT and the Daystar H-alpha viewer, side by side, in the sunny observatory
An H-alpha viewer allows to see the distribution of Hydrogen only, mostly in the chromosphere of the sun. The bottom and left side of the solar disc exhibit a few prominences.
The view through the SCT, showing the rim of the sun and one sunspot.
Originally, the date was advertised as Senior Night in the observatory. But, seen from Monday, the forecast called for clouds and snow, and so we moved the open house to Tuesday instead of Wednesday. Alas, the Wendesday skies were clear, the temperatures above freezing, and people came to the observatory even though it was planned now as a practice night for the observatory squad. We had another 10 visitors, and saw a lot of the Orion nebula and Jupiter. Notably, Elaina earned her Observer badge, and is now able to run the observatory for a visual observing.
SB, 2-11-2026
The camps are open for high school students grades 9 – 12. The Kapemni collaboration is a group of scientists from New Mexico Tech, the University of Minnesota, and the University of Minnesota Morris. The camps are funded, including room and board, with a grant from the National Science Foundation. Both camps award one college credit from the host institution for participants.
Please visit the camp websites for more information.
Explore the Wonders of the Universe, June 7th – 12th 2026
at New Mexico Tech, Socorro, New Mexico
From Ancient Astronomy to Modern Astrophysics:
•Camp in Chaco Canyon and learn about sun daggers and ancient time keeping
•Visit modern observatories and radio-astronomic facilities in Socorro, NM
Kapemni Astrophysics Summer Camp, June 21 - 26, 2026
at the University of Minnesota Morris
A hands-on astrophysics summer camp on a small rural college campus in west-central Minnesota.
•Camp fire stories of Dakota and Ojibwe astronomy
•Learn about astronavigation, build your own telescope, explore problems in space travel
•Engage with Astrophysics, Data Science, Stars and Cosmology
SBoyd, 2-10-2026
The first Open House was very small with only about 10 visitors. Originally planned for Wednesday, and based on the weather information available, a quick decision was made to hold it one day early. The skies cleared really nicely by evening, with a wintersky filled with Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Mercury (before 7 pm).
We had great views of the gas giants. We might have seen Neptune. Andromeda Galaxy was viewed, as well as the Pleiades. My personal favorite was the Orion Nebula. With the 32-mm Televue eye piece, the complete large nebula fits into the field of view, and it is a sight to behold. The region is powered by four very young, hot stars in a trapeze arrangement, exciting the surrounding hydrogen gas into a bright glow, permeated by lumps of dark dust clouds.
It was still quite cold with about 28 degrees in the dome, and the SCT struggled a little bit. Tea was nice a little later, to warm up the body. The observatory squad will meet again on Wednesday (2-11) night to practice setting up and taking down the telescope. If visitors will join, since that time had been advertised as Senior Night, so be it, and we will welcome them.
SBoyd, 2-10-2026
In cold nights, tea or hot chocolate are quite nice.
Taking the picture of Saturn through the telescope.
Clair and Elaina figuring out the flight to Saturn.
On Friday, February 6, the Minnesota Earth Science Teachers Association (MESTA) held their annual conference in Plymouth, MN. I was fortunate enough to be a speaker there, and hold one of four concurrent sessions - repeated four times to allow all 120 participants to attend each of these sessions.
I loved sharing some of the activities from Phy1054 Introduction to Astronomy with the science teachers from middle and high schools from across the state. This was an engaged and knowledgeable bunch! I will definitely try to make an Analemma using shadows! It was a good opportunity to connect with Morris alumni, as well as share thoughts on common challenges with AI, the pandemic, and political environments. Oh, and the upcoming Artemis Mission to the moon was a hot topic, of course!
Here is what I shared:
Observing the Earth’s Orbit: Hands-On Activities for Astronomy Students
Sylke Boyd, Associate Professor, University of Minnesota Morris
Bring Earth and Space Science standards to life with engaging, hands-on astronomy activities that help students explore the Sun’s motion and its connection to timekeeping. Participants will build shadow trackers, solar calendars, and simple timers—tools inspired by ancient civilizations to observe and model seasonal patterns. These ready-to-implement lessons support core science practices like developing and using models, identifying patterns, and constructing explanations, making them ideal for middle and high school classrooms.
You can find all the materials on this specially made website for MESTA.
SB 2-10-2026