Training and Education

MD programs focus on the diagnosis and treatment of diseases using conventional medical practices. The curriculum is heavily oriented towards evidence-based medicine, pharmacology, and surgery. MD students undergo rigorous training in medical sciences and clinical rotations in various specialties.

Philosophy

The allopathic approach primarily focuses on the use of medications and surgeries to treat symptoms and diseases. MDs tend to adopt a more traditional, symptom-based approach to patient care.

Practice and Specialization

 MDs can practice in all medical specialties, including surgery, internal medicine, pediatrics, and more. They are often found in hospitals, private practices, and academic settings.

Licensing and Certification

MDs take the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) to obtain their medical license.

Training and Education

DO programs also cover the full spectrum of medical training but with an added emphasis on holistic care and the body's musculoskeletal system. DO students receive additional training in osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT), which involves hands-on techniques to diagnose, treat, and prevent illness. This approach aims to promote the body's natural ability to heal itself.

Philosophy

The osteopathic approach is holistic, considering the whole person rather than just specific symptoms or illnesses. DOs are trained to emphasize preventive care and the interrelationship between the body's nerves, muscles, bones, and organs. They often use OMT to complement traditional treatments.

Practice and Specialization

DOs are also eligible to practice in all medical specialties, and many choose primary care fields such as family medicine, internal medicine, and pediatrics. However, DOs can also be found in specialized fields and are increasingly present in hospitals, clinics, and private practices.

Licensing and Certification

DOs take the Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Examination (COMLEX-USA). They also have the option to take the USMLE if they choose.

The American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine is an organization that supports and promotes osteopathic medical education in the United States. AACOM serves as a unifying voice for osteopathic medical schools, providing leadership, advocacy, and resources for the development and improvement of osteopathic medical education. It also works to increase awareness and understanding of osteopathic medicine, supports research, and advocates for policies that advance osteopathic medical education and practice.

Prospective students interested in becoming a D.O. are encouraged to create an AACOM account.

Click Here to Join AACOM