Lesson 01: DC Electricity and Power

We will cover this presentation in class.

Key Vocabulary:

  • DC Electricity

  • Current (Amps)

  • Voltage: 12 Volts DC at 20 Amps standard for FTC Robotics Systems

  • Positive +

  • Negative -

  • Wire Colors for DC Electricity: Negative=Black, Positive=Red

  • Data Signals:

    • For Motor Encoders, Sensors, and Servos

    • Use Data Wire

      • Positive: Red

      • Negative: Black

      • Signal: White or Yellow

  • DC Motors: 2 Cables:

    • Power (Red and Black)

    • Encoder (Red, Black, Yellow, White)

  • Servo: PWM Cable (Red, Black, Yellow or White)

  • Sensors: Data Cables