Produced by Peoples Academy High School's Journalism students.
Produced by Peoples Academy High School's Journalism students.
JUNE 2023 |For our ultimate issue of this year's Peoples Press, students created a one-word compilation. They asked students, teachers and staff this question: "What is one word that you can think of to describe this year's graduation class?"
WATCH to hear their answers.
Courtesy National Gallery of Art Washington
MAY 2023 |For our penultimate print issue of this year's Peoples Press, students learned about the basics of writing Editorials and Opinion articles. Stay tuned for one last video compilation issue dropping right before graduation.
We explored types of opinion pieces— those meant to advocate, criticize or predict. Supporting our arguments was a big point of focus, and each piece employs the rhetorical devices of logos (appealing to logic), ethos (appealing to a foundation in expertise or credible sources), and pathos (appealing to one's heart). In our fourth edition, the reader will consider issues around mental health and sleep, pirating music, the NHL, NFL, and pet adoption.
Students also learned about copyright laws and rules governing the use of images including open-source and public domain images, which is why our photos in this issue are all royalty-free stock and open-source images.
How much do you care about music? What if I told you that streaming your favorite artist's music doesn’t benefit them as much as you’d like to think? Per play, artists make less than a penny off from a stream. In this article, I will explore the benefits and disadvantages of the modern music industry and how you can make a positive impact. This article will discuss artists’ pay, the quality of music, and piracy. Looking closely at these subjects brought me to the stance that buying physical music is better for artists than streaming music.
Almost all streaming platforms operate on a pay-per-play system. What are the different types of pay-per-play? Nearly all streaming services use a lump sum payment system. Artists getting a lump sum payment means that at the end of the month, the company keeps thirty percent of your money and then gives the rest to your label to split it up. The amount of money an artist makes involves a lot of factors including where their listeners live, how much their subscription costs, and the total streams in the area all impact an artist's pay. Artists get paid by Spotify, Apple Music, and Youtube Music a third of a cent, one penny, and one-seventieth of a cent per average stream respectively. In comparing this to the average monthly income ($4,590) you would need around a million streams a month to make a living streaming your music on Spotify. Compared to standard royalties that give you 10-20% of each album sold. Estimating that most vinyls cost around $20-$30 you would need to sell around half of what you stream to make an average income if you sell for $20 an album
Streaming apps aren’t all that bad, as they provide millions upon millions of people with music for little to no cost, and they’ve even helped limit piracy. A study done in 2018 found that the percentage of people who pirated music had dropped eight percent over five years. At the beginning of 2013, Spotify had thirty six million active listeners, and at the end of 2018, Spotify had 207 million active listeners. It’s evident that over time streaming apps have helped to limit piracy and have it become “harder to pirate than to stream.” This is true to an extent because recently, piracy has increased and is only showing an upward trend in 2023. The numbers are a far cry from the 2020 high, but steadily increasing.
Physical music has better quality than most streaming apps because streaming apps use MP3 files. MP3 is a lossy audio file, which means that when you convert from an actual recording to MP3, some audio information is cut out to make the file smaller. When music is compressed, its depth and unique qualities are lost and unrecoverable. Physical music has much better quality because of how it is made. Physical music is made by having two speakers play, one for level (intensity of an electrical signal going into the player) and one for stereo (separating the signals into two channels, left and right). This causes the volume of all the instruments to be in perfect arrangement which can be duplicated by streaming apps but never replicated.
The type of music that best serves both the artist and the listener is physical music. It provides the best quality, and the best pay to artists, and is more challenging to pirate than online music. Buying physical music translates into artists getting paid more for their work and getting the credit they deserve. It can also be said that people are more willing to stream a song instead of buying an album. That’s the catch: better artist pay and better quality or a less involved process that disregards the pain that people go through to make music. Decisions decisions
REFERENCES:
Brain, M. (2003, May 22). How recording contracts work. HowStuffWorks. https://entertainment.howstuffworks.com/recording-contract2.htm#:~:text=The%20percentage%20that%20you%20receive,%2C%20and%2010%25%20is%20common
Oksana. “Music Streaming Royalty Rates in 2022.” LALAL.AI, 29 Sept. 2022, www.lalal.ai/blog/streaming-payots-2022/#:~:text=The%20rate%20fluctuates%20between%20%240.001,you%20need%20about%20334%20streams.
Author, Unnamed. “How Much Does Spotify Pay per Stream in 2023.” Ditto Music Distribution, 30 May 2023, dittomusic.com/es/blog/how-much-does-spotify-pay-per-stream/.
Sones, Zoe. “What Is Lossless Audio vs. Lossy Audio?” The Beat: A Blog by PremiumBeat, 19 Dec. 2022, www.premiumbeat.com/blog/lossless-audio-vs-lossy-audio/#:~:text=On%20the%20other%20hand%2C%20lossy,not%20missed%20by%20the%20listener.
Author, Unnamed “United States Monthly Earnings.” US Monthly Earnings, 2006 – 2023 | CEIC Data, May 2023, www.ceicdata.com/en/indicator/united-states/monthly-earnings.
Paine, Andre. “‘Spotify Has Everything’: Piracy Drops as Streaming Wins over Illegal Downloaders.” Music Week, 2 Aug. 2018, www.musicweek.com/digital/read/spotify-has-everything-piracy-drops-as-streaming-wins-over-illegal-downloaders/073373.
Dean, Brian. “Spotify User Stats .” Backlinko, 28 Mar. 2023, backlinko.com/spotify-users#spotify-monthly-active-users.
Dredge, Stuart. “Spotify Revenues Grew Sharply in 2013, but Operating Losses Also Rose.” The Guardian, 25 Nov. 2014, www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/nov/25/spotify-revenues-2013-losses-streaming-music#:~:text=Globally%2C%20Spotify%20ended%202013%20with,8m%20of%20them%20paying%20subscribers.
Stassen, Murray. “Music Piracy Has Plummeted in the Past 5 Years. but in 2021, It Slowly Started Growing Again.” Music Business Worldwide, 3 Feb. 2022, www.musicbusinessworldwide.com/music-piracy-plummeted-in-the-past-5-years-but-in-2021-it-slowly-started-growing-again/.
Author, Unnamed. “How a Vinyl Record Is Pressed.” Curved Pressings, 5 Feb. 2020, curvedpressings.com/about-vinyl-record-pressing-2/#:~:text=Vinyl%20records%20are%20pressed%20by,each%20side%20of%20the%20record.
By Gavin Bouchard
Have you ever wondered how much money the best quarterbacks in the NFL made each year? Or if having a higher-paid quarterback would lead to better production and team success? In this article, I will go through the negatives of having a quarterback with a high salary.
One of the reasons teams should be spending less of their salary cap on their quarterbacks is because team success and quarterback salary cap percentage have a strong correlation. In the past twenty-eight years, Super Bowl winning quarterbacks have used an average of seven and a half percent of their team's salary cap. Also, nineteen out of the last twenty-eight Super Bowl winning quarterbacks have taken less than ten percent of their team's salary cap. With Patrick Mahomes’ Super Bowl win last season, Mahomes broke Steve Young's record for the highest salary cap percentage by a Super Bowl winning quarterback. Heading into the 2023-24 NFL season, eleven quarterbacks make up a higher percentage of the salary cap than Mahomes did when he set the record. Additionally, fifteen quarterbacks have taken a higher salary cap percent than the previous record holder, Steve Young, who had just over thirteen percent of the 49ers' salary.
NFL Quarterback Patrick Mahomes. Photo courtesy of Wikipedia.
Another reason quarterbacks should earn less is because there’s not a okie contracts, two had used less than one percent of their team's salary. In addition, five of the six were using less than four percent of their team's salary cap
A solution for paying quarterbacks too much money would be to switch to incentive-based contracts. Incentive-based contracts would maximize the production from the quarterback for the money that teams would pay them. Teams could set multiple incentives for accomplishing different things throughout the season like a passing yards goal or a Pro Bowl selection. If the quarterback completed their incentive then they would get a bonus. If the incentive for the quarterback is to get 4500 passing yards in a season they would get a bonus every year they met that accomplishment. Incentive-based contracts prevent teams from overpaying quarterbacks who underperform during the season or spending a significant portion of their salary cap on injured players.
Although NFL owners and general managers can spend almost any amount of money on their quarterbacks, the more successful teams tend to pay their quarterbacks less than ten percent of the team's salary.
REFERENCES:
Overthecap.com. “Quarterback Contracts and Salaries.” Over the Cap, overthecap.com/position/quarterback. Accessed 16 May 2023.
Overthecap.com. “Post Navigation.” Over the Cap, 29 June 2015, overthecap.com/super-bowl-titles-high-salary-quarterbacks.
Overthecap.com. “Matt Stafford Contract Details, Salary Cap Charges, Bonus Money, and Contract History.” Over the Cap, overthecap.com/player/matt-stafford/1060. Accessed 16 May 2023.
“NFL Salary Rankings.” Spotrac.Com, www.spotrac.com/nfl/rankings/contract-average-cap-pct/quarterback/. Accessed 16 May 2023.
“Super Bowl QB Cap Percentages.” Spotrac Research Center, www.spotrac.com/spots/super-bowl-qb-cap-percentages-1397/. Accessed 16 May 2023.
Dixon, John. “The Hidden Super Bowl Record Patrick Mahomes Broke in Arizona.” Arrowhead Pride, 3 Mar. 2023, www.arrowheadpride.com/2023/3/3/23623403/chiefs-eagles-super-bowl-2023-biggest-record-patrick-mahomes-broke.
File:Patrick Mahomes Gets Ready to Snap the Ball.Jpg - Wikipedia, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Patrick_Mahomes_gets_ready_to_snap_the_ball.jpg. Accessed 30 May 2023.
'Some students are surprised that missing couch signs have yet to appear on milk cartons. Our beloved piece of furniture has been stolen from our library but not our hearts.
It’s important to address the way the couch was removed. During spring break the couch was taken away. Shannon was provided with no explanation or warning to the removal of the couch. She had realized the couch was missing when senior Andi Tisdell asked Shannon where it was. Shannon knew as much information as Andi did, and was not able to provide her or any other student with an answer. “There was no communication,” Shannon stated. It raises the question on why there wasn’t a conversion between the two before hand on how to solve the issue. The lack of communication had students interpret the action as a threat.
Many students are adamant that this hasn’t affected the amount or frequency of their peers’ siestas. Kids don’t just fall asleep on comfy furniture, senior student, Mia Smith stated, “I’ve fallen asleep in every class I’ve taken.” Other students have been spotted countless times sleeping anywhere but a comfy place since the couch’s absence. They sleep on desks, the floor, and even curled up on stools. As senior student Anna Isselhardt asked, “Are you going to take [away] every chair a kid is sleeping on?” Clearly, the answer is ‘no’. It is no question that there is a problem with students struggling to stay awake during school, but why would the course of action to prevent these kids from napping be taking the couch away?
Some students have free periods and are caught up on their school work, so they use their free time to catch up on some ‘z’s. Other students take advantage of the space because they desperately need more sleep. Every student has homework, but paired with hours of sports, extracurriculars, chores, and/or other unknown home-life obstacles, make it difficult to get the required amount of sleep each night to be healthy. Adolescents need eight to ten hours of sleep each night, and some kids simply can’t get that at home. So it should be considered to allow kids to be able to use the couch as a place to rest. But if the school feels strongly about having a separation of home and education then they should try a different approach. Instead of punishing everyone by taking the couch away, they should try to address the problem at the root. One student suggested we implement five minute breaks into each class period like we did during COVID. Another suggestion was to talk to the students who show recurring sleep problems and create a solution with that individual to help improve sleep and better their health.
The library is a safe space for many students. The presence of trusted faculty makes the students feel secure. Taking the furniture away from everyone without notifying them was taken as a threat by some. However one student has taken action Mia Smith made a petition titled, “Petition to Return the Couch to the Library: Student Mental Health Matters” It has filled the front and back of the page with signatures. This petition then started a conversation between Mr. Grant and Mia that resulted in the agreement to take the couch back as long as it is respected and not taken advantage of. If students need to sleep then they are recommended to use the nurses office.
REFERENCE:
Orr, Derek. “Does Your Student Sleep in Class?” Oxford Learning, 23 Mar. 2023, www.oxfordlearning.com/should-teachers-let-students-sleep-in-class/#:~:text=It%20may%20sound%20counterintuitive%2C%20but,academic%20performance%20and%20overall%20health.
By Jenna Perras
Before you buy a pet, ask yourself, “Are rescue pets a better choice than pets purchased from breeders?” I believe rescue animals are a better choice than pets purchased from breeders because you are helping the shelter animal have a home.
Even though some people prefer pets purchased from breeders over rescue animals because they want a fancy pet and they think they are healthier than shelter animals, this argument doesn’t work because shelters make sure the pets are healthy and even spayed and neutered.
Most rescue groups require dogs to have a clean bill of health, including a spay or neuter and all necessary shots and preventative medicines, before the pet can ever go home with you. If you adopt from a shelter, you are helping an animal find a home, and if it is a kill shelter you are saving a life.
On average, 1.5 million shelter animals are euthanized every year in the United States.
Each year the total number of animals that go to shelters in the United States is roughly 6.5 million animals.
Shelters around the country euthanize an estimated 670,000 dogs and 860,000 cats each year.
45% of all cats who enter shelters are eventually euthanized. For feral cats, that know how to live in the wild, that number leaps up to nearly 100% if they end up in a shelter because no one wants to adopt them.
Roughly 2.7 million dogs and cats are killed each year because shelters are too full.
Source: Exposito, E . Pet Adoption Statistics in 2023 - The Zebra. 30, January 2023.
Some people say when you rescue a pet you are rescuing yourself. It really does feel better to rescue a dog from a shelter than buying a pet purchased from a breeder dog and you save money too. It also feels good because you can really be rescuing them from a bad life; from before they were in the shelter and you are letting them have more freedom than they have in the shelter.
In a survey of thirty-one students at Peoples Academy High School in Morrisville, Vermont the following results were interesting.
The survey found that 58% of people wanted to give an unwanted pet a home.
Twenty-two percent of people own pets purchased from a breeder. Fifty-four percent of people are most likely to adopt a pet instead of buying a pet purchased from a breeder. Most importantly 60% of respondents said that they would be more likely to adopt a rescue than a pet purchased from a breeder.
Image courtesy of Tony Schnagl at Pexels.com
By Ashley Douglass
The 2023 Stanley Cup playoffs are underway, and we had our first tournament eliminations. The second round of playoffs started May 2nd, 2023. On a side note who is rooting for the Florida Panthers or the Carolina Hurricanes on the eastern side and on the western side who is rooting for the Vegas Golden Knights or the Dallas Stars?
The team I think is going to win is the Florida Panthers. The reason behind it is that they already defeated the Boston Bruins in the first round. Then in the second round, they played against the Toronto Maple Leafs and defeated them. Now the Florida Panthers are moving to the third round to play the Carolina Hurricanes. The reason why I think the Florida Panthers will defeat the other teams is that last year they won the President's Cup. “Means you have the best ranked and you are the number one seed in the NHL” They came into the playoffs as the NO. 8 seed, then they played Boston Bruins who were the NO. 1 seed, and defeated them then they played Toronto Maple Leafs who were the NO. 2 seed and defeated them. The other reason why I think they will win is that they won the game last night against the Carolina Hurricanes, so which means that the Flordia Panthers are at the Stanley ready to play Vegas Golden Knights or the Dallas Stars. But let's be honest we all know that the Flordia Panthers will play the Vegas Golden Knights.
Image courtesy of Francesco Paggiaro at Pexels.com
The Boston Bruins lost the first round to the Florida Panthers which was a very close 7 games but they didn't pull the dub. “Means to win a close game or to come up from behind to win” The Florida Panthers moved on to play the Toronto maple leafs
The Colorado Avalanche won the Stanley Cup last year so they were looking to win another one this year but sadly they could not pull the dub. The Seattle Kraken defeated them, it was so close that the score was a 4-3 series win.
The Toronto Maple Leaves are now everyone's favorite team that thinks they will win the Stanley Cup on the Eastern side. They also got to play another team that is located in Florida. They also defeated the Tampa Bay Lightning but it was a close game the score was a 4-2 series win.
The Tampa Bay Lightnings played the Toronto Maple Leafs in the first round but sadly their season came to an end when they got defeated
The Florida Panthers played the Boston Bruins in the first round and defeated them. Then the Florida Panthers moved on to the second round to play the Toronto Maple Leafs where they defeated the Toronto Maple Leafs and the Florida Panthers got to move on to the third round of playoffs, where they will play the Carolina Hurricanes.
The Edmonton Oilers held their first-round victory against the Los angles Kings. In the next round of games, they played the Golden Knights which was not a great time for the Edmonton Oilers. Sadly their season came to an end for the Edmonton Oilers and the Golden Knights move on to the third round
The Vegas Golden Knights are the team everyone thinks will win the Stanley Cup on the Pacific side. They won against the Edmonton Oilers. They had a great win there now they will start to play the Dallas Stars on Friday, May 19.
The Carolina Hurricanes are the new fan-favorite team and the team that everyone thinks will win the Stanley Cup this year. They played the New York Islanders in round one and defeated them with a 4-2 series win. The Carolina Hurricanes moved on to the second round to play against the New Jersey Devils.
We’ll just have to watch to see how this ends up. On a side note do you agree with my prediction? I think the Florida Panthers and the Vegas Golden Knights will go to the finals. It's hard to tell who would win because they are both really strong this year, but I think the Florida Panthers might win. We just have to wait and see.
REFERENCES:
Editor’s note: This prediction was made before the game on May 24 when the Florida Panthers beat the Vegas Golden Knights, determining the Florida Panthers get to go to the Stanley Cup to be held not just in one place but two places. The series is continuing with the Vegas Golden Knights leading 3-1 against the Dallas Stars. They go off to game five on May 27th. The odds of the Vegas Golden Knights winning the game on May 27 are very high.
APRIL 2023 | Hard News and Photojournalism were the focus of the Peoples Press No.3. Students researched topics that fulfilled criteria of newsworthiness including timeliness and proximity. They took photos that fulfilled the aesthetic criteria of proximity, vantage point, disturbance and place. They researched relevant information and conducted surveys. The result: a fine amalgamation of stories spanning topics in sports, human psychology, the environment, school policy and dirt biking.
By Jenna Perras
Emotional Support animals help people feel safe and calm if they are afraid or anxious. Emotional support animals (ESAs) are companions that spend time with their owners and help their owners cope with the challenges of emotional or mental health issues (such as depression, sadness, anxiety, and feeling scared which are phobias). They help by making the person feel more comfortable just by being there. Just like sometimes you need someone like a friend or parent to just listen and be there for you.
For example, owning a pet might ease a person’s anxiety or give them a focus in life. If a person is afraid of big spaces or small spaces the dog might help them feel less scared. The dogs can be of any age and any breed.
Mental health professionals, counselors, and therapists prescribe emotional support animals under the law, this means a doctor figures out that a person needs a support animal to feel better. It is important to know that according to Psychology Today's reporter Dr. Hal Herzog, Ph.D., in 2022 the very first study was done at the University of Toledo Ohio through the Social Work Program. There were only eleven participants, but they found that “After a year of living with their ESAs, the participants had considerably improved anxiety, depression, and loneliness scores."
Emotional support animals are not service and therapy dogs because they are not expected to perform specific tasks, like helping a blind person cross the street and they do not need to be trained. They really need to be happy, mellow dogs that don’t mind being held.
Emotional support animals just need to be there to help their owner. ESAs are not allowed in public places. On January 11, 2021, the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) moved to no longer require airlines to take emotional support animals.
The Fair Housing Act does require that most housing units accommodate emotional support animals with appropriate documentation from a doctor.
A service dog, like a guide dog or psychiatric service dog, is allowed anywhere the public is allowed; ESAs are not. For example, ESAs generally cannot accompany their owners into restaurants or shopping malls, but service dogs and therapy dogs are allowed.
This writer knows what it is like to have an emotional support animal. One day I was crying and my dog Pippa came up to me and kissed me to make me feel better. She stayed close to me until I stopped crying.
Survey Reveals Concerns About Late Arrival Action and School Safety
By Jaden McClelland
Wake Up! That was the message sent to students during one of the recent community meetings from Mr. Putvain's Civics class. The Civics class is adamant that the tardy room is not a punishment. It is a place to find out why you are late and how the school can help get you on time. The message conveyed was: if the school does lower the number of tardies by fifty percent by April twelfth, PA wouldn't implement a closed-door policy. Students who show up past eight o’clock without a valid reason are sent to the tardy room. This is where they will figure out why students are late. The school also decided to shut down the cafeteria past 7:55 AM and only open back up for the ten-minute break between the second and third periods. There will also be rewards for the students who show up on time with treats and other exciting possibilities.
This response came about because the Civics class was prompted by the administration to see if tardiness was a problem. The Civics class found that teachers had a big problem with tardy students. They found that on any day twenty percent of the school was showing up late. This caused a special group of students to draft a bill that was presented to the class. After many amendments and corrections, this tardy policy is the final product. The idea was to pressure the students who could make it in on time but chose not to. At the same time, they want to protect the kids who have no choice in the matter.
Ultimately it got put into effect because the school could not keep its numbers low enough. So on April twelfth, the school rolled out the closed-door policy sending students away to Mr. Putvain’s room. A survey found that students are not happy about it.
A recent survey garnering 131 participants found that around sixty percent of the school is unhappy with this move, and about thirty percent is in the middle. That means only around ten percent of the school likes the closed-door policy. When asked why they felt that way, most said it was overly harsh. When asked how they would improve said plan, most either didn’t care or didn’t know how.
Y-axis: Number of students. X-axis how students felt about the new policy. One being useless, five being useful.
When asked what other areas the school should be facing instead of confronting the late problem, the survey found that students are more concerned with school safety than any other problem. That makes sense given how schools have been a common target for mass shootings. This is an important thing that the school should address because the students are worried about their safety.
In first week of the new policy coming into effect, fewer than five students per day were late past eight o’clock, compared to the usual twenty-plus. So the policy is working as intended, but in the eyes of students, the school should be working toward another goal.
By Shelby Wells
Siblings Charlie and Harper travel from Vermont to North Carolina for a dirt bike training camp.
Charlie brings his friend Hayden along. They’re lining up to practice gate drops. At the start of the race, the gate just drops.
Gate drops are the hardest part for most people. You have to shift into gear. If you go too soon, you hit the gate. A lot of people crash going out. Everyone is going at once. The beginning of a race is super important because you’re out in front. If you get a bad start, you’re with everyone else.
After practice one day, a happy Harper. It was pretty windy. It wasn’t scorching hot. It felt nice while riding.
While swimming in the pool Harper noticed how bruised her leg got after riding and taking hard falls all day long.
Concussions are very likely to happen while riding dirt bikes. It's important to wear all the correct gear while riding to prevent concussions and other serious injuries. Concussions temporarily interfere with the way the brain works. After a concussion, kids should rest from both physical and mental activities until their symptoms allow them to return.
While you’re riding in 90 degree weather, you’re wearing so much gear, it adds so much heat.
You’re wearing a jersey, a chest protector and another jersey over. Then there’s the pants.
Staying hydrated in the 90 degree weather while training is important.
Students all line up and listen to Jimmy. He covers gate drops and the importance of being focused. Doing it properly, doing it right means preventing injuries for yourself and others.
photo courtesy of nhl.com
by Ashley Douglass
As the calendar flips to April and the weather warms up it’s time to look at the NHL postseason with less than a week away. The regular season ends on April 14, 2023, with the playoffs starting three days later.
There are four Divisions: Atlantic, Metropolitan, Central, and Pacific. The teams listed below are the top seeds in their Division.
Atlantic Division- Boston Bruins, Toronto Maple Leafs, Tampa Bay Lightning, Florida Panthers
Metropolitan Divison: Carolina Hurricanes, New Jersey Devils, New York Rangers, New York Islanders
Central Division: Colorado Avalanche, Dallas Stars, Minnesota Wild, Winnipeg Jets
Pacific Divison: Vegas Golden Knights, Houston Oilers, Los Angeles Kings, Seattle Kraken
The Boston Bruins are the number one seed of the Atlantic Division. The Boston Bruins have pulled off the President's Trophy for the best regular season. If they win this Stanley Cup this would be their seventh time winning. The years they won are (1929, 1939, 1941, 1970, 1972, and 2011).
The Toronto Maple Leafs are in second place in the Atlantic Division. The Toronto Maple Leafs are eyeballing to stop one of the longest-lasting and wacky title droughts. They last won the Stanley Cup in 1967. The other years they have won the Stanley Cup are (1917,1921,1931,1941,1944,1946,1948,1950,1961,1962,1963 and 1966).
The Tampa Bay Lightnings are in third place in the Atlantic Division. Tampa Bay is looking for their fourth cup. After having their two-year streak. on the top of the NHL destroyed last season by the Avalanche. They have won the Stanley Cup (2004,2020, and 2021).
The Flordia Panthers are in fourth place in the Atlantic Division. They have never won a Stanley Cup.
The Carolina Hurricanes are in first place in the Metropolitan Divison. They have won the Stanley Cup once (2006).
The New Jersey Devils are in second place in the Metropolitan Divison. They have won the Stanley Cup three times (1995, 2000, and 2003).
The New York Rangers are in third place in the Metropolitan Divison. They have won the Stanley Cup four times (1928, 1933, 1940, and 1994).
The New York Islanders are in fourth place in the Metropolitan Divison. They won the Stanley Cup title in (1980, 1981, 1982, and 1983).
The Colorado Avalanche is in first place in the Central Division. They have won the Stanley Cup for three years (1996,2001, and 2022).
The Dallas Stars are in second place in the Central Division. They have won the Stanley Cup once (1999).
The Minnesota Wild are in third place in the Central Division. They haven’t won a Stanley Cup yet.
The Winnipeg Jets are in fourth place in the Central Division. They Haven’t won a Stanley Cup yet.
The Vegas Golden Knights are in first place in the Pacific Division. They haven’t won a Stanley Cup yet.
Houston Oilers are in second place in the Pacific Division. They won five Stanley Cups in (1984, 1985, 1987, 1988, and 1990). For their success in the 1980s, the team has been honored with "dynasty" status by the Hockey Hall of Fame.
The Los Angeles Kings are in third place in the Pacific Division. They won two Stanley Cups in (2012 and 2014).
The Seattle Kraken are in fourth place in the Pacific Division. They haven’t won a Stanley Cup yet.
The Western and Eastern Conferences are scheduled to begin on April 17th, 2023. Stay tuned for future updates.
Image courtesy of Wikimedia Commons
Uconn Head Coach Dan Hurley
Image courtesy of Wikipedia
Fairleigh Dickinson University Basketball Logo
Image courtesy of Wikimedia Commons
Kentucky Forward Oscar Tshiebwe
By Gavin Bouchard
As March Madness comes to a close, we have to look back and see some of the things that have happened during the tournament. For the fifth time since 1999, the fourth-seeded Uconn Huskies won the NCAA tournament. On their way to winning the championship, they beat Iona, St Mary's, Arkansas, Gonzaga, Miami, and San Diego State. The tournament is set up with the first round being the round of 64 and each round after that has a different name corresponding to the number of teams left like how the Sweet Sixteen is the third round with sixteen teams left or the Final Four with four teams left.
This year was like any other, with many upsets and surprises throughout the month. This year Princeton became the third straight fifteen-seeded team to make the Sweet Sixteen following Oral Roberts in 2021, and Saint Peters in 2022. For the first time since the tournament expanded to the 64-team format in 1985, there were no one-seeded teams in the Elite Eight. Fairleigh Dickinson joins UMBC as the only sixteen-seeded team to beat a one-seed when they won their game against Purdue. This year Arizona became the first team to lose to multiple fifteen-seeded teams. They did this when they lost to Princeton this year and to Santa Clara in 1993.
This year there were a lot of outstanding player accomplishments as well as team accomplishments. Markquis Nowell set the NCAA tournament single-game record with 19 assists in Kansas State's Sweet Sixteen win over Michigan State. Over his four tournament games, Markquis averaged 23.5 points, 13.5 assists, 3.5 rebounds, and 4 steals while shooting 44.6 fg%, 41.9% 3pt%, and 92% ft% per game. In the First round against Providence, Oscar Tshiebwe scored 8 points and grabbed 25 rebounds, 11 of which were offensive rebounds. Oscar Tshiebwe followed his first-round performance with a 25-point and 18-rebound game in Kentucky's loss to Kansas State.
Lucia Klug
PA Senior, Keira Walker enjoys a 63-degree sunny day outside in mid-April. Average temperatures in Vermont have risen three degrees in the last 123 years, and the last thirteen years have been the warmest period on record.
The last of the snow lingers on the observatory hill, despite the warm weather. Within 60 years, the Vermont ski season is predicted to have decreased by four weeks total if current emission rates continue.
Two PA students sit on the steps in the warm weather. Along with Vermont's average temperatures rising, our freeze-free period has become three weeks longer in the past 60 years.
PA students gather on the observetory hill during their 6th period.
The warm temperature also means that it is now mud season. As the snow melts, Vermont’s dirt roads start to thaw, turning bumpy and muddy becoming increasingly difficult to navigate.
Flowers bloom in a warm patch of ground. The longer freeze-free period comes with some agricultural benefits such as longer growing periods, and opportunities to grow new things that previously wouldn’t have survived in Vermont’s climate.
by Allison Surprenant
photo courtesy of Wikimedia Commons
On March 13th, 2023 the Biden administration approved the Willow project, one of the largest oil developments on federal land in the United States. The project has created a lot of controversy that had activists sending in over one million letters to the White House in protest and a Change.org petition has gained more than three million signatures against it.
Image courtesy of Wikimedia Commons
The Willow project is located in the National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska (NPR). The area is the largest piece of public land in the nation. The region was designated precisely for oil and gas development by the Naval Petroleum Reserves Production Act in 1976. The law created some rules for oil extraction and reserved some spots for "maximum protection" of the environment.
photos courtesy of Wikimedia Commons
The project has been pared down to three drilling pads instead of the previous five due to recommendations from the government. This was to keep development out of the caribou migration trails and yellow-billed loon nesting site.
The Willow project is controversial for several reasons. One reason is that this is the biggest oil extraction project under consideration in the country according to consulting firm Wood Mackenzie. Climate change activists are trying to stop major oil investments like The Willow Project to push the world away from oil and gas consumption. With the Willow Project being on federal lands and needing federal permits, there is room for a lot of public interference.
The project's plan is to have hundreds of miles of pipelines and roads, a gravel mine, airstrips, and a new processing facility in the center of pristine Artic wetland and tundra. It's estimated to put 239 million metric tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere during the project's 30-year lifetime. This is tantamount to 1.7 million gasoline-powered cars a year. This means if the Willow project didn’t proceed, then there wouldn’t be any other oil producers who would pick up the slack.
Activists have also been protesting The Willow Project because of Biden's great promises to prioritize environmental protection and to stop drilling on public land. Administration officials said that the law that controls NPR-A and the leases that ConocoPhillips has held since the late 1990s (before the Biden administration took office), limits what they can do to prevent the project.
photo courtesy of Wikimedia Commons
The law allows companies with leases like these the right to develop. It also gives them a strong legal standing if the government tries to intercept the project. If the project was rejected, ConocoPhillips could have sued and won. They would have been able to go forth with the project anyway and would have won billions of dollars at the expense of taxpayers.
Some people for the project think it's a great idea for the economy too. The project can create billions of dollars of tax revenue and economic activity in Alaska. The project can also provide people with jobs. Although some Alaskans think are more concerned with the enviormental factor.
When students and faculty in Peoples Academy High School were asked about The Willow Project, most of them have heard of it, and even more thought it wasn't a good idea. One person said, "As I have family members living in Alaska that rely on the stability of the ocean ecosystem and survival of fish populations this worries me as it could deplete a source of income for many families in Alaska as the fisheries and native species face possible pollution and industrialization."
MARCH 2023 | In this issue of The Peoples Press, students interviewed individuals from the school and local community. The aim of a profile story is to connect the individual's story with a bigger picture issue. The biography is secondary to the news story. You will see a mix of print articles and audio interviews below.
by Allison Suprenant
Teaching students to develop original ideas through creative projects help them become well-rounded and capable individuals. Listen to what Averill has to say about her experience with art education and why it's so important here.
By Shelby Wells
In the US the ratio of female coaches is only thirty-three percent to sixty-seven percent male. Angie Faraci is one of the few female boys varsity coaches in Vermont. Angie has made her name known in multiple ways.
Angie expressed that she was overlooked as a coach due to being a female, “It was always interesting to see all the refs walk up to the male assistants or Athletic Trainer and ask for a roster” Angie felt like she had to prove herself over and over and she pushed and worked so hard for that respect.
When she became the new head coach here she never thought much about if it was going to be difficult to get the boys’ respect and trust. She has since heard stories from boys, and she has found out they didn’t fully trust this new situation at first. During her first year coaching one of her athletes went home and told his mom, “Angie is the real deal.”
Angie Fraci has been teaching at Peoples Academy for six years and has been coaching for seven. During her time here she has led her team to win two state championships and one runner-up. She has been awarded coach of the year on state and regional levels five times in six years. She is the only female coach in Vermont with any of these titles.
Before her time at PA, she was a teacher at Browns River Middle School. She had never thought about coaching until a colleague told her about the opening here at PA. After researching the school and community it sounded like a perfect opportunity. She was now closer to home and is still getting to coach. “I love soccer and have a passion for the sport, so coaching is coaching… Didn't really matter to me that it was boys or girls.”
By Jaden McClelland
Do you want to own a house when you’re older? Then thank Don McDowell and the rest of the Morristown Selectboard.
The Selctboard, met on December 5, 2022, to amend zoning bylaws in Morristown to limit short-term rentals. They limited it so that the house has to be owner-occupied or on their surrounding land. This has been a huge problem not just in the US, but in parts of Canada as well. People have been buying up houses in America exclusively to be short-term rentals. This is because it makes more money than just renting it out long-term or waiting to sell a property.
Selectboard Person Don McDowell said that up until the select board amended the bylaws, the number of short-term rentals was increasing by “seven percent every quarter.” That means that seven percent of Morrisville’s houses were being lost every three months to short-term rentals. This shows how serious of an issue this is. Especially when it’s considered the already limited housing for medium-income people in or around Morrisville.
One of the most important pieces of local government is the select board. They make policies, rules, and ordinances, prepare budgets, and most topically real estate.
Don also said that “the short-term renters that are more common in dense areas tend to make a lot of noise and aggravation for neighbors and it’s not like they’re invested in the town, they don’t come to fundraisers, or town meetings” and “it’s like having a bunch of small hotels”.
Places like those are good for business and that’s it, they help with tourism and local business, but beyond the superficial things they don’t care about the town. Before this zoning change, there were no rules against short-term rentals in town, it was lawless.
The village had extremely strict short-term rental requirements. Requiring not only the house be owner occupied, but limiting the maximum number of days a year they can rent out a space-short term. Only that isn’t all of it, the main point was limiting the amount of potential aggravation that short-term rentals might cause the other property owners in the area. Without infringing on the property owner's ability to use their property to make income, but in other areas, the problem isn’t like it is in Vermont.
In more crowded, more touristy areas it’s already a serious problem, for instance, Portugal and Vancouver are considering restricting short-term rentals to help make affordable housing more abundant. Portugal, like many countries in the EU, has golden visas and passports. Golden visas are like a timeshare in which someone would invest to live in a house in another country and golden passports are basically buying citizenship to other countries.
These things heavily crush affordable housing: people are either buying a house or enabling people to buy houses and make short-term rentals. This is an issue larger than any one state or town, this is starting to become a serious worldwide problem. Legislation needs to limit and regulate short-term rentals so they don’t wipe out affordable housing for the average joe. Don McDowell told me that the most important things he learned from his time on the select board were:
“Listening, taking time when making a decision, getting to know people involved in the political process.”
Learning to read the writing on the wall, knowing what it means and who can fix it, is sacrosanct in any community anywhere. For someone like Don McDowell, who has been teaching Vermont’s soon-to-be adults for forty-plus years, his word has plenty of experience behind it.
By Ashley Douglass
Travel photos here
Listen to the full interview here
Liz Sanner is a transition coordinator. I spoke to Liz Sanner about her travels including Nepal and France. Only sixty-five percent of people make it to Everest base camp. Everest is shaped like a three-sided pyramid. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in Nepal.
by Xavier Bocash
Listen to the full interview
Hello my name is Dan Gilbert and I am the Student Culture Coordinator at PA.
I am a part of a team who strives to build upon and continue to create a strong school culture that is inclusive, supportive, promotes achievement and respect among all students. I manage discipline referrals, support students through conflict, and work towards the implementation of Restorative Practices when possible. Also, working collaboratively with staff to proactively support students' needs. Consulting with other professional staff, outside agencies and other organizations in order to improve school culture and climate. Serving as liaison between parents, staff and students when managing student discipline issues and intervention plans.
by Jenna Perras
Listen to the full interview here.
Speech-language pathologists are an important part of every school. For many students, a school can be a scary and challenging environment, without a speech and language therapist to help them get through school.
Some services that SLPs provide include vocabulary building, elaborating language, reading comprehension strategies, practicing social conversations and annunciating. They are very important members of the school who can help students be the best they can be because speech is part of life.
Laura Locke is in her first year as the Speech Pathologist at Peoples Academy. Laura has three dogs, two kids and a husband. Listen to this podcast to learn why she loves her job, what sport she loves and where she’s traveled. She gives wonderful advice that everyone should listen to so that they can be happy.
By Gavin Bouchard
Listen to the Interview Here
The interview was with Carter Beeman who is an engineer who works at Manufacturing Solutions Inc in Morrisville, Vermont. In the interview, Carter talks about what his day looks like working at MSI and what his experience of being an engineer is like. Carter also mentions how he first became interested in engineering and how he was able to follow through with that interest.
THE PEOPLES VOICE
Our journalism class started learning about the interview process. We explored the questions: What makes an engaging interview? What open ended questions can we ask that will elicit lucrative responses?
We interviewed each other and edited our interviews using Soundtrap. We hope you enjoy getting to know this Spring 2023 Peoples Press Editorial staff!
Lucia talks about the secrets behind summer camp: Cults? Listen here.
Allison discusses her views about the meaning of life and other vaguely philosophical topics.