Math problem solving skills utilize practical knowledge along with calculation and number sense skills to solve real world problems. Problem solving encompasses many different skills and allows people to solve a variety of problems. It involves understanding the language used in a problem, setting up a problem correctly according to that language, manipulating and interpreting units, using/making graphs, etc. Students need a basic understanding of math calculation before they can solve word problems.
Make sure to get three baseline points before starting your intervention & monitor progress AT LEAST every other week!
Use concrete examples & provide many examples for students to learn from
Vocalize your thought process and encourage students to do the same
Use acronyms to remember steps and color code steps
Allow a calculator if looking for their knowledge of how to solve a problem, rather than computation skills
Use clear consistent language & teach math vocabulary repeatedly
Teach students to highlight keywords
Utilize think-pair-share
Encourage and teach students to solve problems in various ways and choose which they prefer
Teach using, the "I Do- We Do- You Do" strategy
Use word problems that relate to the students' lives
Allow students to create their own word problems
Have students measure things around the classroom as groups and compare sizes by object and units
Use an analog clock in your classroom and make pictures of an analog clock with the time of various activities in your classroom (e.g., recess, lunch, specials, math, etc.) paired with the digital time
Time students doing different activities and share that time with them
Have a classroom store and allow students to earn pretend money for academic/behavioral achievements