Kindergarten Themes
Kindergarten Themes
Courage + Gratitude + Forgiveness + Compassion in Action = Choose Love
Home Connection:
We finished our unit on courage. In this unit, students learned what it means to have courage in any situation. As they continue practicing these skills and tools, they will develop great confidence inthemselves. This will help them face adversity and do the right thing even when it is hard.
At the dinner table, choose a courageous act and practice it throughout the week: Pick one
new thing to try to do. When you make a mistake, give it another try. Talk about your
individual strengths and the strengths of family members.
For our last lesson in Courage, students created a Brave Pose. Have students share their
Brave Pose with family members. Each member of the family can create their own
Brave Pose. Color and post them on the refrigerator for Courage reminders throughout the
year.
What Are We Learning in Language Arts?
Dear Family Member:
This week our class will be focusing on the tools people use every day to help them work, play, cook, and do their chores. Children will also be reading about tools such as utensils to eat, a calculator to add, and a shovel to dig holes.
Here are some resources you can use with your child to help reinforce the skills we will be practicing.
Word Workout
Vocabulary: tool, discover Invite your child to hunt for different kinds of tools and tell what each one is used for. Make a list of the tools and read it together when you’re done.
My Words to Know
High-Frequency Word: a Write simple sentences and leave a blank in each sentence to represent the word a. Have your child write the word a in the blanks. Then read each sentence together.
Category Words: colors Draw simple pictures of tools on paper. Have your child color each tool.
Phonics: p Invite your child to hunt for household objects that begin or end with the letter p. Write each word on a sticky note and have your child circle the p.
Comprehension: Topic and Details
Read a passage about tools. Then have your child point to a tool and tell a detail about how to use it. Have your child act out how to use each tool.
What Are We Learning in Mathematics?
The standards covered in ...
Quarter 1:
Language Arts:
Reading Literature:
RL.3 With prompting and support, identify characters and setting in a story.
RL.4 Ask and answer questions about unknown words in a text.
RL.5 Recognize common types of texts (e.g., storybooks, poems) (fiction and nonfiction)
RL.10 Actively engage in group reading activities with purpose and understanding.
Reading Informational:
RI.4 With prompting and support, ask and answer questions about unknown words in a text.
RI.5 Identify the front cover, back cover, and title page of a book.
RI.7 With prompting and support, describe the relationship between illustrations and the text in which they appear (e.g., what person, place, thing, or idea in the text an illustration depicts.
RI.10 Actively engage in group reading activities with purpose and understanding.
Reading Foundational:
RF.1 Demonstrate understanding of the organization and basic features of print.
a. Follow words from left to right, top to bottom, and page by page.
b. Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
c. Understand that words are separated by spaces in print.
d. Recognize and name all upper- and lowercase letters of the alphabet. (only letters - Aa, Mm, Ss, Pp)
RF.2 Demonstrate understanding of spoken words, syllables, and sounds (phonemes).
a. Recognize and produce rhyming words.
b. Count, pronounce, blend, and segment syllables in spoken words.
c. Blend and segment onsets and rimes of single-syllable spoken words.
d. Isolate and pronounce the initial and final sounds (phonemes) in three-phoneme
(consonant-vowel-consonant, or CVC) words. (This does not include CVCs ending with /l/, /r/, or /x/.)
RF.3 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.
a. Demonstrate basic knowledge of letter-sound correspondences by producing the primary or most frequent sound for each consonant. (only letters - Mm, Ss, Pp)
b. Associate the short sounds with the common spellings (graphemes) for the five major vowels. (short a)
c. Read common high-frequency words by sight. (I, can, see, we, a, the,)
RF.4 Read emergent-reader texts with purpose and understanding.
Writing:
W.8 With guidance and support from adults, recall information from experiences or gather information from provided sources to answer a question
Speaking & Listening:
SL.1 Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about kindergarten topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups.
a. Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., listening to others and taking turns speaking about the topics and texts under discussion
b. Continue a conversation through multiple exchanges
SL.2 Confirm understanding of a text read aloud or information presented orally or through other media by asking and answering questions about key details and requesting clarification if something is not understood.
SL.3 Ask and answer questions in order to seek help, get information, or clarify something that is not understood.
SL.4 Describe familiar people, places, things, and events and, with prompting and support, provide additional detail.
SL.5 Add drawings or other visual displays to descriptions as desired to provide additional detail
SL.6 Speak audibly and express thoughts, feelings, and ideas clearly.
Language:
L.1 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
a. Print many upper- and lowercase letters. (Aa, Mm, Ss, Pp)
b. Use frequently occurring nouns and verbs.
f. Produce and expand complete sentences in shared language activities.
L.2 c. Write a letter or letters for most consonant and short-vowel sounds (phonemes)
d. Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships.
L.5 Sort common objects into categories (e.g., shapes, foods) to gain a sense of the concepts the categories represent
a. Sort common objects into categories (e.g., shapes, foods) to gain a sense of the concepts the
categories represent.
L.6 Use words and phrases acquired through conversations, reading and being read to, and responding to texts.
Math:
Counting & Cardinality
CC.1 Count to 100 by ones and by tens. (up to 15)
CC.2 Count forward beginning from a given number within the known sequence (instead of having to begin at 1). (up to 15)
CC.3 Write numbers from 0 to 20. Represent a number of objects with a written numeral 0-20 (with 0 representing a count of no objects). (numbers 0-10)
CC.4 Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; connect counting to cardinality. (numbers 0-10)
a. When counting objects, say the number names in the standard order, pairing each object with one
and only one number name and each number name with one and only one object.
b. Understand that the last number name said tells the number of objects counted. The number of
objects are the same regardless of their arrangement or the order in which they were counted.
c. Understand that each successive number name refers to a quantity that is one larger.
CC.5 Count to answer “how many?” questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle; or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1-20, count out that many objects. (up to 0-10)
CC.6 Identify whether the number of objects in one group is greater than, less than, or equal to the number of objects in another group, e.g., by using matching and counting strategies. (Include groups with up to ten objects.)
CC.7 Compare two numbers between 1 and 10 presented as written numerals.
Measurement & Data
MD.1 Describe measurable attributes of objects, such as length or weight. Describe several measurable attributes of a single object. (length, weight, capacity)
MD.2 Directly compare two objects with a measurable attribute in common, to see which object has “more of”/”less of” the attribute, and describe the difference. For example, directly compare the heights of two children and describe one child as taller/shorter.
MD.3 Classify objects into given categories; count the numbers of objects in each category and sort the categories by count. (Limit category counts to be less than or equal to 10.)
Write numbers from 0-10 with proper formation.
Science:
Earth and Space Science:
K-ESS2-1 Earth's Systems. Use and share observations of local weather conditions to describe patterns over time.
Physical Science:
K-PS3-1 Make observations to determine the effect of sunlight on Earth's surface.
K-PS3-2 Use tools and materials to design and build a structure that will reduce the warming effect of sunlight on an area.
Engineering:
K-2-ETS1-1 Ask questions, make observations, and gather information about a situation people want to change to define a simple problem that can be solved through the development of a new or improved object or tool.
Social Studies:
Political Science / Civics
SS.K.1.8.1 Compare rules that apply in different settings and evaluate the consequences of following or not following rules
SS.K.1.8.2 Determine ways that people can work together effectively to make decisions
SS.K.1.7.3 Compare roles and responsibilities of self and others at home, at school, and in neighborhood settings
Physical Education
K-2.1.1 Use basic locomotor skills in initial (immature) form alone, with a partner, and in small groups
K-2.2.1 Use basic movement concepts related to space, time, effort, and relationships (e.g. personal space, fast/slow, strong/light, under/over)
K-2.3.1 Participate regularly in physical activities
Fine Arts
Performance
Pr4.2.PKa With substantial guidance, explore and demonstrate awareness of musical contrasts.
FA.K.2.1 Use singing voice to echo short melodic patterns in appropriate range.
Visual
VA:Cr1.1.1.Ka Engage in exploration with materials.
Career & Technical Education:
K.2.1 Explain that current learning relates to life outside the classroom
K.2.2 Identify various workers and their jobs in the community (librarian, meteorologist, teacher, police officer, firefighter, dentist, baker, postal worker)
Health:
K-2.1.1 Describe appropriate ways to express feelings
K-2.5.1 Use effective verbal and nonverbal communication
Computer Science:
1A-IC-18 Keep login information private, and log off of devices appropriately.
1A-NI-04 Explain what passwords are and why we use them, and use strong passwords to protect devices and information from unauthorized access.
1A-CS-02 Use appropriate terminology in identifying and describing the function of common physical components of computing systems (hardware). (mouse, keyboard, headphones, trackpad, monitor, Chromebook, iPad)
1A-CS-03 Describe basic hardware and software problems using accurate terminology.