Objective:

Synthesis, Chemical modification to generate 

1. co-doped semiconductors with modifications in band structure

2. magnetism in semiconductors and explore possible Spintronic materials and Dilute Magnetic Semiconductors 

3. enhancement of ferroelectric and multiferroic properties in some known ferroelectric materials like BaTiO3, (NaBi)TiO3, etc.

Nanopartciles, nanowires for nanodevice applications

Investigate detailed crystal structure using X-ray Diffraction; X-ray Absorption spectroscopy; X-ray photo emission spectroscopy 

Structure-correlated studies: electronic/optoelectronic/magnetic/dielectric/ ferroelectric/magnetoelectric

Investigation of multiferroicity in perovskite oxides 

Photoconduction properties, device properties; Pressure induced studies, Electrochemical studies 

Nanoparticles of complex oxide materials are synthesized using different solution based techniques. Sol-gel based materials generally tend to be small but agglomerated. This techniques generally yields extremely high purity single phase materials. Using Hydrothermal technique, generally different morphology of the same material can be produced. However, although doping can be modified the exact amount of doping always remain a undertermined factor. Co-precipitation is a powerful method similar to solgel, which can synthesize pure paze materials but with different morphologies. However, chances of phase segregation is more than solgel process.