prosenjits@iisc.ac.in
Phone: +91-80-22933516
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Associate Professor, CeNSE, IISc (2019-Present)
Assistant Professor, CeNSE, IISc (2013-2019)
Engineer & Program Manager, IMT, Santa Barbara, USA (2010-2013)
Postdoctoral Researcher, University of California, Los Angeles, USA (2007-2010)
Ph.D. : Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, USA, 2007
B.Tech. : Manufacturing Science and Engineering, IIT, Kharagpur, 2000
Prosenjit Sen received his Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering from University of California, Los Angeles in 2007. He then worked as a Postdoctoral Scholar at UCLA till 2010. During his term at UCLA he developed various droplet based MEMS devices. From 2010 to 2013 he worked at Innovative Micro Technology (Santa Barbara) first as a Process Development Engineer and then as a Program Manager. At IMT he was instrumental in development of wafer-level low-temperature hermetic packaging technology and thru silicon via technology for MEMS applications. Since Feb-2013 he has joined Centre for Nano Science and Engineering at Indian Institute of Science(IISc) as an Assistant Professor. He is recipient of the Institute Silver Medal at IIT Kharagpur.
His current research at IISc Micro – Nanofluidic laboratory focuses on design and development of various micro – nanofluidic devices and systems. Fluids with free surfaces at micro-nanoscale demonstrate unique properties due to dominance of interfacial tension over other forces at small scales. This motivates him to leverage these unique properties of fluids at micro-nanoscale for various applications. Several ongoing efforts are towards new lab-on-a-chip devices for point-of-application healthcare and bio-detection systems. For this we are investigating integration of various sensing methodologies to the electrowetting-on-dielectric (EWOD) based droplet manipulation technique. We have developed techniques to measure mechanical properties of cells using microfluidic electrical impedance spectroscopy platform. For scaling of various systems (including microfluidic platforms) his research efforts include 3D heterogeneous integration. For all our research activities we strive to improve our understanding of various fundamental phenomena through experimental and computational investigations.
44- Ashish Kalkal, Sachin Kadian, Sumit Kumar, Gaurav Manik, Prosenjit Sen, Saurabh Kumar, and Gopinath Packirisamy, "Ti3C2-MXene decorated with nanostructured silver as a dual-energy acceptor for the fluorometric neuron specific enolase detection", Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2022. Link to Journal
43- Rutvik Lathia and Prosenjit Sen, "Fabrication of Self-Sealed Circular Microfluidic Channels in Glass by Thermal Blowing Method", Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, 2021. Link to Journal
42- Pavani Vamsi Krishna Nittala, Karthika Haridas, Shivam Nigam, Saba Tasneem, and Prosenjit Sen, "Characterization and optimization of bonding and interconnect technology for 3D stacking thin dies", Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology, 2021. Link to Journal
41- Jagriti Singh, Prajwal B. Hegde, Pramod Ravindra, Prosenjit Sen, and Sushobhan Avasthi, "Ambient Light-Activated Antibacterial Material: Manganese Vanadium Oxide (Mn2V2O7)", ACS Applied Bio Materials, 2021. Link to Journal
40- Krishnadas Narayanan Nampoothiri, and Prosenjit Sen, "Motion of Generated Dumbbell-Shaped Satellite Droplets during Liquid Dielectrophoresis", Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 2021. Link to Journal
39- Neha Yadav, Prosenjit Sen, and Ambarish Ghosh, "Bubbles in superfluid helium containing six and eight electrons: Soft, quantum nanomaterial", Science Advances, 2021. Link to Journal
38 - Navya Rastogi, Pranjal Seth, Ramray Bhat, and Prosenjit Sen, "Vortex chip incorporating an orthogonal turn for size-based isolation of circulating cells", Analytica Chimica Acta, 2021. Link to Journal
37 - V. Kedambaimoole, N. Kumar, V. Shirhatti, S. Nuthalapati, S. Kumar, M. M. Nayak, P. Sen, D. Akinwande, and K. Rajanna, "Reduced Graphene Oxide Tattoo as Wearable Proximity Sensor", Advanced Electronic Materials, 2021. Link to Journal
36 - Karthik Mahesh, Manoj Varma, and Prosenjit Sen, "Double-peak signal features in microfluidic impedance flow cytometry enable sensitive measurement of cell membrane capacitance ", Lab on Chip, 2020. Link to Journal.
35 - Chandantaru Dey Modak, Arvind Kumar, Abinash Tripathy & Prosenjit Sen, “Drop impact printing”, Nature Communications, 2020. Link to Journal.
34 - Krishnadas Narayanan Nampoothiri, M. S. Bobji and Prosenjit Sen, “De-Icing Device With Self-Adjusting Power Consumption and Ice Sensing Capabilities”, IEEE Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, 2020. Link to Journal.
33 - V. Kedambaimoole, N. Kumar, V. Shirhatti, S. Nuthalapati, P. Sen, M.M. Nayak, K. Rajanna, and S. Kumar, “Laser-Induced Direct Patterning of Free standing Ti3C2-MXene Films for Skin Conformal Tattoo Sensors”, ACS Sensors, 2020. Link to Journal.
32 - Niranjan S, I. Guiney, C.J. Humphreys, P. Sen, R. Muralidharan and D.N. Nath, “Au-free recessed Ohmic contacts to AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistor: Study of etch chemistry and metal scheme”, Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, 2020. Link to Journal.
31 - J. Singh, S. Jadhav, S. Avasthi & P. Sen, “Designing Photocatalytic Nanostructured Antibacterial Surfaces: Why is Black Silica Better Than Black Silicon?”, ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 2020. Link to Journal.
30 - A. Ghose, A. Kumar, S. Raj, C.D. Modak, A. Tripathy & P. Sen, “Fabrication of polymer-based water-repellent surfaces of complex shapes by physical transfer of nanostructures”, ISSS Journal of Micro and Smart Systems, 2020. Link to Journal.
29 - S. Srivatsa, P. Belthangadi, S. Ekambaram, M. Pai, P. Sen, Tadeusz Uhl, S. Kumar, K. Grabowski and M. M. Nayak, “Dynamic response study of Ti3C2-MXene films to shockwave and impact forces”, RSC Advances, 2020. Link to Journal.
28 - Shubhi Bansal and Prosenjit Sen, “Electrowetting based local sensing of liquid properties using relaxation dynamics of stretched liquid interface”, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2020. Link to Journal.
27 - P. V. K. Nittala, N. Remesh, Niranjan S., S. Tasneem, S. Raghavan, R. Muralidharan, D. N. Nath, and P. Sen, “Enabling Transfer of Ultra-Thin Layers of GaN for Demonstration of a Heterogenous Stack on Copper Heat Spreader”, IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology, 2019. Link to Journal.
26 - K. N. Nampoothiri, M.S.Bobji and P. Sen, “Generation of micron-sized droplet streams by high frequency electric fields”, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2019. Link to Journal.
25 - K. Mahesh, M. M. Varma and P. Sen, “A novel impedance sensing approach for precise electromechanical characterization of cells”, Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 2019. Link to Journal.
24 - P.V.K. Nittala, K. Sahoo, N. Bhat, K.N. Bhat, P. Sen, “Effect of Substrate Transfer on Performance of Vertically Stacked Ultrathin MOS Devices”, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, IEEE, 2019. Link to Journal.
23 - A. Tripathy, A. Kumar, A.R. Chowdhury, K. Karmakar, S. Purighalla, V. Sambandamurthy, D. Chakravortty, and P. Sen, “A Nanowire-Based Flexible Antibacterial Surface Reduces the Viability of Drug-Resistant Nosocomial Pathogens”, ACS Applied Nano Materials, 2018. Link to Journal.
22 - A. Kumar, A. Tripathy, C. D. Modak and P. Sen, “Designing Assembly of Meshes Having Diverse Wettability for Reducing Liquid Ejection at Terminal Velocity Droplet Impact”, Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, IEEE, 2018. Link to Journal.
21 - K. N. Nampoothiri, M. S. Seshasayee, V. Srinivasan, M.S. Bobji, P. Sen, “Direct heating of aqueous droplets using high frequency voltage signals on an EWOD platform”, Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, Elsevier, 2018. Link to Journal.
20 - S. Bansal and P. Sen, “Effect of Electrowetting Induced Capillary Oscillations on Coalescence of Compound Droplets”, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Elsevier, 2018. Link to Journal.
19 - A. Kumar, A. Tripathy, Y. Nam, C. Lee, P. Sen, “Effect of geometrical parameters on rebound of impacting droplets on leaky superhydrophobic meshes”, Soft matter, 2018. Link to Journal.
18 - A. Tripathy, A. Kumar, S. Sreedharan, G. Muralidharan, A. Pramanik, D. Nandi, and P. Sen, “Fabrication of Low-Cost Flexible Superhydrophobic Antibacterial Surface with Dual-Scale Roughness”, ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering, 2018. Link to Journal.
17 - A. Tripathy, P. Wąsik, S. Sreedharan, D. Nandi, O. Bikondoa, B. Su, P. Sen, W. H. Briscoe, “Facile Fabrication of Multifunctional ZnO Urchins on Surfaces”, Colloids and Interfaces, MDPI, 2018. Link to Journal.
16 - A. Tripathy, S. Pahal, R. J. Mudakavi, A. M. Raichur, M. M. Varma, and P. Sen, “Impact of Bioinspired Nanotopography on the Antibacterial and Antibiofilm Efficacy of Chitosan”, Biomacromolecules, 2018. Link to Journal.
15 - J. Han, S. Ryu, H. Kim, P. Sen, D. Choi, Y. Nam, and C. Lee, “Anisotropic drop spreading on superhydrophobic grates during drop impact”, Soft Matter, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2018. Link to Journal.
14 - P.V.K. Nittala and P. Sen, “Scaling a Fluorescent Detection System by Polymer-Assisted 3-D Integration of Heterogeneous Dies”, Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, IEEE, 2018. Link to Journal.
13 - S. Bansal and P. Sen, “Axisymmetric and Non-Axisymmetric Oscillations of Sessile Compound Droplets in Open Digital Microfluidic Platform”, Langmuir, 2017. Link to Journal.
12 - A. Tripathy, S. Sreedharan, C. Bhaskarla, S. Majumdar, S.K. Peneti, D. Nandi, and P. Sen, “Enhancing the Bactericidal Efficacy of Nanostructured Multifunctional Surface Using an Ultrathin Metal Coating”, Langmuir, 2017. Link to Journal.
11 - S. Ryu, P. Sen, Y. Nam and C. Lee, “Water Penetration through Superhydrophobic Mesh During a Drop Impact”, Physical Review Letters, 2017. Link to Journal.
10 - A. Tripathy, P. Sen, B. Su and W. H. Briscoe, “Natural and bioinspired nanostructured bactericidal surfaces”, Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 2017. Link to Journal.
9 - S. Bansal and P. Sen, “Mixing enhancement by degenerate modes in electrically actuated sessile droplets”, Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 2016. Link to Journal.
8 - A. Tripathy, G. Muralidharan, A. Pramanik, and P. Sen, “Single Etch Fabrication and Characterization of Robust nanoparticle Tipped Bi-Level Superhydrophobic Surfaces”, RSC Advances, 2016. Link to Journal.
7- A. Tripathy, G. Muralidharan, A. Pramanik, and P. Sen, “Drop Impact Study on Flexible Superhydrophobic Surface Containing Micro-Nano Hierarchical Structures”, International Journal of Chemical, Molecular, Nuclear, Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, 2016. Link to Journal.
6 - G. Sun, T. Liu, P. Sen, W. Shen, C. Gudeman, C.-J. Kim, “Electrostatic Side-Drive Rotary Stage on Liquid-Ring Bearing”, IEEE Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, 2014. Link to Journal.
5 - T. Liu, P. Sen, and C.-J. Kim, "Characterization of Nontoxic Liquid-Metal Alloy Galinstan for Applications in Microdevices", IEEE Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, 2011
4 - P. Sen, C.-J. Kim, "A Liquid–Solid Direct Contact Low-Loss RF Micro Switch", IEEE Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, 2009
3 - P. Sen, C.-J. Kim, "Capillary Spreading Dynamics of Electrowetted Sessile Droplets in Air", Langmuir, 2009
2 - P. Sen, C.-J. Kim, "A Fast Liquid-Metal Droplet Microswitch Using EWOD-Driven Contact-Line Sliding", IEEE Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, 2008
1 - P. Sen, C.-J. Kim, "Microscale liquid-metal switches-a review", IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2008
45- Bheema Sankar Reddy; Chandantaru Dey Modak; Rutvik Lathia; Bhawana Agarwal; Ebinesh Abraham R; Prosenjit Sen,
"Direct Patterning on Porous Surface Using Drop Impact Printing", IEEE 36th International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), 2023.
44- Rutvik Lathia; Bheema Sankar Reddy; Chandantaru Dey Modak; Satchit Nagpal; Prosenjit Sen, "Temperature-Responsive Microcapsules Manufactured by Promoting Controlled Cloaking with the Help of Micro/Nanoparticles", IEEE 36th International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), 2023.
43 - Shreyas Srivatsa, Saurabh Kumar, Krzysztof Grabowski, Pavitra Jain, Manjunath M. Nayak, Tadeusz Uhl, and Prosenjit Sen, “Numerical and experimental investigations of pure MXene (Ti3C2Tx) film and MXene nanocomposites for structural health monitoring”, Sensors and Smart Structures Technologies for Civil, Mechanical, and Aerospace Systems 2020, 2020. Link to Journal
42 - R. S. Kotesa, Rajshikhar Gupta, G. K. Ananthasuresh, and P. Sen, “A High-throughput Microfluidic platform for Electrodeformation”, International Conference on Manipulation, Automation and Robotics at Small Scales, 2019.
41 - R. S. Kotesa, S. Arora, G. K. Ananthasuresh and P. Sen, “A Novel Microfluidic Platform for Label-Free 3D Imaging of Biological Cells”, 20th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems & Eurosensors XXXIII (TRANSDUCERS & EUROSENSORS XXXIII), 2019. Link to Journal
40 - K. Mahesh, M. Verma and P. Sen, “Probing the origins and applications of atypical capacitive cell phenomena in microfluidic impedance sensors”, IEEE Sensors, 2019.
39 - N. Rastogi, P.Seth, R. Bhat and P. Sen, “Size based separation of particles with microfluidic vortex trapping incorporating an orthogonal turn”, The 23rd International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, 2019.
38 - Khuushi, S.K. Srinivasan, C. D. Modak, A. Kumar, A. Tripathy and P. Sen, “A Maskless Process for Fabrication of Patterned Surfaces With Microscale Superhydrophobic Borders For High Throughput Droplet Microarray Printing”, IEEE 32nd International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), 2019. Link to Journal
37 - K. Sahay, C.D. Modak, A. Kumar, A. Tripathy and P. Sen, “Fabrication and transfer of copper hydroxide nanowires for polymeric superhydrophobic channel”, International Conference on Emerging Electronics, ICEE, 2018. Link to Journal
36 - A. Kumar, A. Tripathy, S. Raj, P. Sen, “Significant Reduction in Droplet Ejection For Terminal Velocity Impact using a Combination of Superhydrophilic & Superhydrophobic Sieve”, IEEE Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), 2018. Link to Journal
35 - R. S. Kotesa, K. Joshi, G. K. Ananthasuresh, P. Sen, “A Novel High Throughput Microfluidic Cell Transit Analyzer Using Air Liquid Interface as Localized Pressure Sensor”, IEEE Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, Belfast, Ireland, 2018. Link to Journal
34 - P. Vashishth and P. Sen, “A Novel Method for Fabricating Graphene Sensors in Channel for Biomedical Applications”, IEEE 13th Annual International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS), 2018. Link to Journal
33 - R. S. Kotesa, G. K. Ananthasuresh, and P. Sen, “Air-Liquid Interface as a Novel Tool for Mechanodiagnostics”, 3rd International Conference on Manipulation, Automation and Robotics at Small Scales, 2018. Link to Journal
32 - R. S. Kotesa, G. K. Ananthasuresh, and P. Sen, “Air-squeeze cytometry: Real-time tunable microfluidic constrictions”, Biointerfaces International 2018, 2018. Link to Journal
31 - J. Singh, S. Jadhav, S. Avasthi, and P. Sen, “Enhancing the antibacterial activity of TiO2 by surface modification using Black Silicon”, The 22nd International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS, 2018. Link to Journal
30 - A. Tripathy, A. Kumar, S. Raj, P. Sen, “Fabrication of Flexible Superhydrophobic Surface with Complex 3-D Structure by Mechanical Peeling”, IEEE 13th Annual International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS), 2018. Link to Journal
29 - D. Divakar, K. Mahesh, M. Varma, P. Sen, “FPGA-Based Lock-In-Amplifier for Measuring the Electrical Properties of Individual Cells”, IEEE 13th Annual International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS), 2018. Link to Journal
28 - S. Bansal, P. Sen, “On-Chip Magnetic Bead and Nanoparticle Separation in Compound Droplet EWOD”, The 13th Annual IEEE International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems, NEMS, 2018. Link to Journal
27 - C. D. Modak, A. Kumar, A. Tripathy, P. Sen, “On-Demand Nanoliter Droplet Generation Using Superhydrophobic Copper Sieve”, The 13th Annual IEEE International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems, NEMS, 2018. Link to Journal
26 - R.S. Kotesa, G.K. Ananthasuresh, and P. Sen, “Overcoming Limitations in Cell Sise Estimation Using Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy”, The 22nd International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS, 2018. Link to Journal
25 - R. S. Kotesa, K. Rattan, G. K. Ananthasuresh, and P. Sen, “Real time measurement of Deformability Index for Electro-Mechanodiagnostics”, The 13th Annual IEEE International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems, NEMS, 2018. Link to Journal
24 - N.P.V. Krishna, N. Ramesh, Nagaboopathy M, R. Muralidharan, S. Raghavan, D. N. Nath, and P. Sen, “Wafer-scale lift-off of epitaxial GaN transistors from Silicon to glass substrate and their JDEC reliability tests”, 60th Electronic Materials Conference, 2018. Link to Journal
23 - K. N. Nampoothiri, V. Srinivasan, M.S Bobji, P. Sen, “A novel sub-picoliter monodispersed droplet generation device based on liquid dielectrophoresis”, IEEE 30th International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), 2017. Link to Journal
22 - R. S. Kotesa, G. K. Ananthasuresh, P. Sen, “Air-Liquid Interface-Induced Deformability Cytometry”, The 21th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS, 2017. Link to Journal
21 - N.P.V. Krishna, P. Sen, “Die Level 3D Heterogeneous Integration of a Microfluidic System”, IEEE 19th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference (EPTC), 2017. Link to Journal
20 - K. N. Nampoothiri, M.S. Seshayee, V. Srinivasan, M.S Bobji, P. Sen, “Direct Heating of Droplets for Chemical and Biological Reactions on Lab-On-Chip Devices using High Frequency AC Voltage”, The 21st International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS, 2017. Link to Journal
19 - A. Kumar, A. Tripathy, M. Sriramdas, R. Pratap, P. Sen, “Effect of Surface Wettability on the Efficiency of a Rain Drop Energy Harvester”, ISSS International Conference on Smart Materials, Structures & Systems, 2017. Link to Journal
18 - N.P. V. Krishna, N. Ramesh, Nagaboopathy M, R. Muralidharan, S. Raghavan, D. N. Nath, P.Sen, “Gallium Nitride transistor on glass using epoxy mediated substrate transfer technology”, IEEE 19th Electronics Packaging Technology Conference (EPTC), 2017. Link to Journal
17 - K. Mahesh, K. Parate, C. M. Shah, M. M. Varma, and P. Sen, “Multi-modal impedance spectroscopy device for simultaneous measurement of electrical and mechanical properties of cells”, IEEE 30th International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), 2017. Link to Journal
16 - S. Chaurasia, P. Sen, N. Bhat, “Using Dielectric Droplets to Improve Sensitivity of Capacitive Sensors Suitable for Tactile Sensing”, IEEE 12th International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS), 2017. Link to Journal
15 - N.P.V. Krishna, P. Sen, “3D die level packaging for hybrid systems”, IEEE International Interconnect Technology Conference / Advanced Metallization Conference (IITC/AMC), 2016. Link to Journal
14 - K. N. Nampoothiri, V. Srinivasan, M.S Bobji, P. Sen, “Active Thermal Cooling Using Liquid Dielectrophoresis”, 3rd International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE), 2016. Link to Journal
13 - The 20th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS (2016)
Contact line relaxation dynamics for sensing local fluid properties
S. Bansal, P. Sen
12 - A. Tripathy, P. Sen, "Dragonfly Wing Inspired Multifunctional Antireflective Superhydrophobic Surfaces", 3rd International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE), 2016
11 - N.P.V. Krishna, P. Sen, "Effect of Thermal Cycling on Electrical Properties in 3D Die Level Packaging", 3rd International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE), 2016
10 - S. Bansal, P. Sen, "Frequency response of a liquid interface segment actuated using AC EWOD", 3rd International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE), 2016
9 - R. S. Kotesa, G. K. Ananthasuresh, P. Sen,"Probing Erythrocyte Deformability Using A Microfluidic Cell-Squeezer For Mechanodiagnostics of Diabetes", The 20th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS, 2016
8 - A. Goswami, S. Gowda, A. Tripathy, D. Roy, V. Bharadwaja, P. Sen, "Low Resistance Liquid Motion for Energy Harvesting", 28th IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), 2015
7 - A. Tripathy, A. Goswami, P. Sen, "Single Step Fabrication of Nano-Structured Superhydrophobic Surfaces Showing Angle Dependent Colours", IEEE 2nd International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE), 2014
6 - G. Sun, T. Liu, P.Sen, W. Shen, C. Gudeman, C.-J. Kim, "Electrostatically driven rotor on conductive liquid ring bearings", Proceedings of the Solid-State Sensor, Actuator and Microsystems Workshop, Hilton Head, 2012
5 - T. Liu, P. Sen, C.-J. Kim, "Characterization of Liquid-Metal Galinstan for Droplet Applications", IEEE 23rd International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS), 2010
4 - P. Sen, C.-J. Kim, "A Liquid-Metal RF MEMS Switch with DC-to-40 GHz Performance", Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, Sorrento, 2009
3 - W.C. Nelson, P. Sen, C.J. Kim, "Resistance of Droplets Sliding by EWOD Actuation", Proceedings of The 15th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, Denver, U.S.A, 2009
2 - P. Sen, C.-J. Kim, "A Fast Liquid-Metal Droplet Switch Using EWOD", Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, 2007
1 - P. Sen and C.-J. Kim, "Electrostatic fringe-field actuation for liquid-metal droplets", Proc. of The 13th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, Seoul, Korea, 2005
