General Texts and Handbooks
Bickley’, Lynn. “Bates’ Guide to Physical Examination and History Taking, 13e. Wolters Kluwer; 2021.
This is JABSOM's required textbook for clinical skills. It is comprehensive. Anyone with a hawaii.edu email can access this text from the JABSOM Health Sciences Library
Orient, Jane. Sapira’s Art and Science of Bedside Diagnosis. Lippincott, Williams and Wilkens.
This is another comprehensive textbook on the physical examination, with a special emphasis on history and (some)
basic pathophysiology interjected. This book is particularly useful when you have that “tough” learning issue about
the rationale for specific physical examination maneuvers. We don’t suggest you rush out to purchase this one, but
you might want to familiarize yourself with it.
Coulehan JL, Block MR. The Medical Interview: Mastering Skills for Clinical Practice. F.A. Davis.
This is a terrific book about the medical interviewing process and communication skills. Well-organized, with easy
to read format. Worth checking out.
DeGowin RL, Brown DD. DeGowin’s Diagnostic Examination. McGraw-Hill.
This is a “classic”. More of a reference book than a beginner’s learning aid. Fairly extensive explanation of
abnormal physical findings.
Gomella LG, Haist SA. eds. Gomella and Haist’s Clinician’s Pocket Reference, 12e. McGraw Hill; 2022.
This is useful and practical for clerkship preparation.
Talley NJ, O’Connor S. Talley and O'Connor's Clinical Examination, 9e. Elsevier; 2022.
Excellent and concise book with very good photos.
Problem-Based Learning at JABSOM
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QsVvShPmMYQ
General Medicine Websites (many of these websites will require a hawaii.edu login)
Stanford 25. This is one of the most popular clinical skills resources available.
JoVE. This site has a nice collection of short clinical skills videos and is comprehensive, including some POCUS.
Of note, you will need to register your Hawaii.edu email address to get free full access.
Loyola University – Chicago clinical skills website. Has some photos and offers a fairly extensive menu of physical
examination steps.
Martindale’s Virtual Medical Center. Has links to various online videos, including pediatric physical exam, etc.
martindalecenter.com/MedicalClinical_Exams.html
University of Washington School of Medicine website. Has nice video clips and audio clips. Worth checking out.
CLINICAL REASONING:
Clinical Problem-Solving Course by Catherine Lucey
Clinical Problem Solving YouTube course
UCSF Intro to clinical reasoning https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=acJspBatjJE
Diagnostic schema https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cbbj8eo6niQ
Resources for MD 2: Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Health Problems
New England Journal of Medicine clinical videos
Teaching medicine - reviews how to teach clinical skills: clinical cases, EKGs, CXRs, ABGs, imaging (must register)
https://www.teachingmedicine.com
Resources for MD 3: Renal and Hematologic Health Problems
Resources for MD 4: GI and Endocrine Health Problems
Thyroid palpation
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/thyroid.html
Deep tendon reflexes focus on biceps and ankle
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/tendon.html
Monofilament sensory test
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZzP_gijk6TA
Vibration sensory test - use 128 Hz tuning fork- test
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zgM90zmYvM0
Proprioception test - check position sense of first toe (up or down)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V75Bc35Qr7I
Exam of liver
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/liver.html
Liver palpation and percussion demonstration - liver scratch test demonstration
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DBif1jjAfKk
Another example of liver palpation and hooking technique demonstration
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=839KX_-B1O0
Tests for ascites - shifting dullness and fluid wave
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/avp.html
Murphy's sign
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2T0XUQ1M-x0
McBurney's point
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fp8txG-DBDM
Spleen exam
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/spleen.html
Resources for MD 6: Locomotor, Neurological and Behavioral Health Problems
Hip exam:
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/HipRegionExam.html
https://www-nejm-org.eres.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMvcm2000815
Hand exam:
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/hand.html
https://www-nejm-org.eres.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMvcm1407111
Carpal tunnel:
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/carpaltunnel.html
Knee exam:
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/knee.html
https://www-nejm-org.eres.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMvcm0803821
Knee arthrocentesis
https://www-nejm-org.eres.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMvcm051914
Low back exam:
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/BackExam.html
Shoulder exam:
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/shoulder.html
https://www-nejm-org.eres.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMvcm1212941
Tarsal tunnel exam:
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/tarsaltunnel.html
Pupillary exam:
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/pupillary.html
Fundoscopic exam:
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/fundoscopic.html
https://www-nejm-org.eres.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMvcm1308125
Gait exam:
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/gait.html
Internal capsule stroke exam/findings:
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/ics.html
Involuntary movement exam:
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/involuntary-movements-and-tremors.html
Parkinson’s disease findings:
https://stanfordmedicine25.stanford.edu/the25/parkinsondisease.html
Resources for MD 7: The Life Cycle
Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers
CDC A Guide to Sexual History Taking
https://www.cdc.gov/std/treatment/sexualhistory.pdf
CDC developmental milestones
https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/actearly/milestones/index.html
American Academy of Pediatrics
http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/138/1/e20161420
Oral presentations
-Wolpaw, TW, Wolpaw, TR, and Papp, KK. SNAPPS: A Learner-centered Model for Outpatient Education. Academic Medicine, vol.78, Sept 2003.
-Picchinoni M. Primer to the Internal Medicine Clerkship. Second edition. AAIM publications: 2008.
-Guerrasio J. Remediation of the Struggling Medical Learner. Second edition. Association for Hospital Medical Education: 2018.
-Academic Alliance in Internal Medicine - Subinternship curriculum 2018
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1QE9k9JXfCm_8zFAGkEzZI1xoLRI05ECL
Core Entrustable Professional Activities for Entering Residency (CEPAER) - From AAMC
https://www.aamc.org/media/20196/download?attachment
Rectal exam:
https://www-nejm-org.eres.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMvcm1510280
Pelvic exam:
https://www-nejm-org.eres.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMvcm061320