Marimar

Final Reflection of my Experience in Italy

Wednesday May 30, 2018

Today is my first week back in the United States. Everything is a rush for me because I had to catch up with other commitments, but I do not find myself back home yet. It's weird... It does not take me a while to adjust back to the United States when I come from my trips to Ecuador but I guess this delay is happening because I also moved back from NC to NY. I have mixed feelings.

On the other hand, regardless of how I am feeling, something that I know for sure is the inmense gratitude I feel towards all the people I met in Italy. Not only one, two, or three people, but I mean every single one of them, including the lady who will warmly welcome us for breakfast at Europane every single day we went. Every single person in Italy made me feel like I was in Ecuador, everybody tries their best to welcome us regardless of the struggles they were going through at that moment. When people ask me what I liked the most about Italy, I tell them everything, but they want a specific answer, so I have no option but to choose one thing, I always respond the people. The people from Italy represented their identity, the pride they feel for who they are and their culture and their homeland, but most importantly, the knowledge they own about their own history. In Bernalda, people were proud because of the history it carries, because of the strong personality that this place shapes youth with, in Lecce, people were happily living at the sea, willing to offer their resources to others. This is how every place we visited was, people had their something unique to offer and share with others without expecting anything back. The least we could do was to appreciate every cultural aspect and let them know our gratitude. However, sometimes I would act selfish and not do that, and wished I could have given so much more in return of what I received.

Lifestyle was very different in Italy than in the United States. As my final reflection, something that I noticed that was very similar to Ecuador and that I hope Ecuador improves on and so Italy is the role that women have. Women can work and have a contribution to society but yet, in my native country, she is the one that cleans, cooks, and is the boss inside the house, but outside of the house, in the public sphere, the man is the one that oversees and takes decisions for the family. Men is the responsible one for the family and it is not often well seen that the woman works while the man does not. I spoke with a couple of my students at Bernalda, and when I would share my personal story they felt connected. It is true that nowadays in both Ecuador in Italy women have more rights and a voice, but there is so much they can do and offer. The same issue happens in the United States, in a different way though. Women are given more freedom but are they really more valued? A woman in the United States can have the same position, tasks, and responsibilities than a men, but yet be paid less in most places. Men are more likely to be found in the STEM field and so does in my native country. So yes, it is a pattern that I have noticed in the three countries I have been in.

However, this is not all I see in Italy. I also saw the effort that people put into the aspects of their culture. For example, I have never seen a wood oven inside a business and I know that that has a big influence in the taste of the best pizza I have ever eaten in my life. In Ecuador, it takes people about one hour or even more to turn on a wood oven, and in the United States, I barely see people doing it. Even people who do barbecue do it with electronic grills which I always thought was better because of convenience, but I changed my mind. Another thing that I noticed was that Southern Italy is rich in seafood. I hate myself for being so culturally incompetent and not trying to eat seafood. Maybe this it could have been different and maybe that I am older my stomach could have not rejected. Yes, I was more opened on trying other new foods here than other places I have been, but I should have done more. I could have been able to, I should have tried! I could have done it! However, there's no way back and I think that the best way to improve that is to keep that mentality of being opened to new things that do it for a next occasion. Hopefully one day I have the resources to go back and try those things that I missed. But as Fabio says, I am too young and I must push myself to experience more!

What can I reflect from this trip? There are pages I could write because everything I experience deserves the gratefulness, attention, and the lessons learned that I could give. On the other hand, even though it was time for me to come back because I was enxious to move back home from college, it was weird for me to not go to the school that Monday we were in Rome. I told myself at 7:58am on that Monday: "If we were in Bernalda, we would be arriving to this school at this time..." and left myself thinking and started remembering every student I could think of. Once again, going back to the United States was hard for me. I felt nauseous the first two weeks all the time because food was fresher and had less chemicals in Bernalda and I was used to that already. Right now, I am still trying to adjust to the foods we eat here. I also miss the slow walkings at evenings. I still remember the first couple of days how we walked so fast and we were often told to slow down. Now I am told to "hurry up" because I am still walking at a slower pace. I learned how to go to bed at 10pm or 11pm, and then wake up at 7am. My parents are so happy about that because I get to see my dad before he goes to work. Irrelevant things in a daily life became so relevant to me at transitioning back to the United States. Now, I told myself to keep the good memories but most importantly every single lesson learned before, during, and after the trip. I made mistakes too, but I have no shame to acknowledge them, reflect about them, and improve them for the future and myself.

All I have to say is thank you to all the people who made this trip possible for me and who allowed me to see the aspects I need to improve in order to become a more professional and kinder human being. It definitely has impacted who I am personally and professionally, and shaped the experiences I am living as a young adult.

Rome... A New Adventure

Sunday May 27 - Monday May 28, 2018

Today we visited Rome on our own. We got to take the train by ourselves. It was my first time taking the metro in a new city without a family member and honestly, it was not as bad as I thought it would be. I was scared of taking the metro because I was sure I was going to get lost but I was able to apply some traveling skills I learned when I immigrated to the United States.

When we finally arrived to the Vatican it was very rewarding because all of us were excited to be there very early with no issue. We went straight to the Vatican because the Pope Francisco was going to give the blessing. I did not know how anything was going to be at all, I was excited, and even walking all over the surroundings of the Vatican. When I was a child I always saw it in the TV, especially when there were significant religious events happening in the world. I felt very fulfilled and could not wait for the next day!

One more thing I need to mention here is how this time we were able to move by ourselves in this new city. We went to the Vatican, we had lunch, walked around, got to places, walked a little around the city, and went back home. It was strange but unique! We were not depending on others and if we had an issue we worked it out together. None of us got lost and I think it was a good introduction for the next-day interaction.

Wow! Today on Monday, everything was crazy for us! We did so much, but especially we learned so many new things, I learned a lot of new things!

We first did a tour in the Vatican. I was amazed by the amount of people that go to the Vatican, I must be honest and acknowledge that in the beginning I was very overwhelmed by the big amount of people because in some rooms we could hardly walk around and it was very hot. However, I started reflecting right there and got to the conclusion that every single one of these people were paying for their entrance, which is income for the Vatican and started thinking and hoping that some of these funds could help people who need it. I tried to hear as much as possible to the portable tour that we had, and lerned as many facts as we could.

The part that called my attention the most were the Egyptian mummies. I did not know the meaning, role, or what they really were during that time. I was thrilled by the fact that covering dead bodies with fabric bands was a custom from this time. I also saw a body not fully covered with this fabric but it called my attention that it was a black lady's body. All I had seen in the paintings, status, etc., was the typical white male or female with blond hair, and blue eyes. I could hardly find a representation of a minority in the beginning of my time in the Vatican. I know it's typical for Catholicism to hardly find people of color in their paintings and even films. But finally, at the very end of our tour, I found a small section of about 5-6 artworks whose artists were from the Latinx community. I felt very proud and identified. I also saw several artworks from the Black community including El Atnasui. I had only seen it in books and Internet thus I was very glad to have it front of me. Besides the hot weather and the overwhelmign crown, I know it was very worth for me coming to the Vatican because I realized both positive and negative aspects from it.

Pompeii and the Impact of Volcanoes: A True Learning Experience for me

Saturday May 26, 2018

It was unexpected for me today. Everything new to me was shocking, and I had a lot of moments where I saw myself making connections with history and my own moral opinions.

Here at Pompeii I started learning things about Ancient History that we barely learn at school. For the first time, I learned how much harm a volcano eruption can cause on people and the way many people died hundreds of years ago. I must be honest and acknowledge that I did not know anything about Pompeii nor the danger that a volcano eruption caused here. I learned how an entire community ended years ago because of that. And as ignorant as it may sound I did not know that ashes can kill a human being. At Pompeii, I was able to see an exact replication of the actual dead bodies from this volcano eruption. These replications are made out of plaster. For a moment I thought that the dead bodies portrayed at Pompeii were the actual real bodies of the people who died, and I just could not imagine how unmoral that could have been. I thought so in the beginning because these bodies look very real. Additionally, we did not only see adult human bodies but also animals, babies, everybody covering their head and themselves while trying to survive.

Dead bodies from the volcano eruption got me immediately thinking about the way us human beings die. And then after learning all this information from this historical event, a couple of days after, there is a volcano eruption happening in Guatemala. I was just not only surprised this time but even though I can never understand the pain and desperation since I have not been in that situation before, at least I could portray in my head those exact feelings of desperation and pain from the victims from Guatemala. I realized that there is no worse natural disaster than others, because all of them destroy communities and that makes me more aware of and conscious of the way we treat our environment.

Finally, it was also interesting for me to learn the way powerful people from this area and time entertained themselves. It was fascinating and it made sense how people were comfortable showing their bodies. The fact that were was no shame when showing the human body teach us to today's generations how much people's mentality can change throughout the years, but it also gave me another important reason to learn history.

Being at Pompeii got me really thinking a lot. I constantly kept on picturing in my head the events that people were describing from the volcano eruption. It was very hard to keep up with observing the actual physical place and the significance of the historical moments and aspects we were learning at the same time. However, I acknowledge the privilege I have for being here and learning this aspect of history that not many people know about.

A Warm Goodbye

Thursday May 24, 2018

Today we attended the school with the idea that we were going to do some teaching as usual, but today was completely different. We thought we were going to surprise the people at the school with our nice handmade cards but we ended up being the surprised ones. I must admit that I was feeling sad because this experience is about to end, but at the same time I realized how much of an impact this project had on the school we volunteered. Everybody was infinitely grateful for the little that we did at the school, and all of us wish we could stay for longer in Bernalda. Now that I am thinking back of the work we did, I wish I could have done so much more. I could see in every single student the happiness for preparing this event for us which is probably why it came out very good.

Now that I am reflecting on the event from this morning, I can wait to see the incredible things and projects that my future students will create, just like the students from Bernalda. A student, Martina, approached me at the end and said to me: "I will miss you, but hope to see you soon." This is when I was able to see everything described in this blog. She touched my heart and now I feel more confident that I chose the right career for me. Students from here were so opened not only to learn from the American culture but also to show us their own culture, which is what defines them. From the beginning of the event until the end I could definitely see their willingness to teach to show us their identity. This is meaningful to me because this means that as teachers, I have created that bridge between the student and the educator which makes the learning process more successful. I feel priviledged for being able to live this experience. Thank you for everything Liceo Scientifico “ Matteo Parisi!”

People at the school checking final details before the event started!

They took care of every single detail.

The beginning of the event for us

Artists from the concert

Some of the students that we met on our first day!

Martina and I

Learning New Facts about Christianity and Understanding my Own Catholicism

Sunday May 20, 2018

Today we visited a well known and touristic area in Lecce, Italy. I think that the main purpose for this specific activity this weekend was for us to learn about the variety of religions not only from here Italy but also from Christianity. It was a bit difficult to see how some religious practices within the same Christianity can be different. It was also new to me and a learning experience to see how others perceive God and his lessons in different ways. Usually Catholicism is one of the religions most commonly practiced in the world, but again, it was completely new and shocking to me to see how other people practice Christianity differently. It also made me feel umcofortable because I thought I knew everything I needed to know about my religion but I did not, so this time I stayed quiet and learned.

We visited several churches, one of the churches that we most commonly saw was the Barocco style churches. I also learned how churches are built to represent one saint or somebody who is somehow important in Christianity. For example, we visited a couple of churches built for San Francisco and it is supposed to represent his figure. Now it finally made sense to me how all the churches I know from Ecuador have a specific name (e.g. Iglesia del Perpetuo del Socorro, Perpetuo del Socorro Church).

Religion is one of the most crucial topics that a teacher should be knowledgeable about as much as possible. This new information I learned is essential for my teaching career because I could not imagine how ignorant and damaging I can be by assuming that there is only one single way of practicing Christianity or even Catholicism. This can definitely impact my performance as a teacher since I can push a student away by not being aware of his religious practices. I also learned that there are levels of religion, which means that someone can identified themselves as a very religious person and some others might now, and it has nothing to do with my own religious choice or engagement. I also learned that back in history and even today, Christianity is not the only religion that fully represents population here. There has always been the constant struggle between Christianity and Islam because of immigrants who come to Italy. I can connect this to the United States. We have an extensive variety of religions in the United States and even so there are differences within one's own religion and choice. I think that the topic of religion is definitely one of those topics that every teacher should do as much research as possible in order to be a respectful and cultural competent teacher in and outside of the classroom. Learning what is appropriate and what it is not in terms of religion, is necessary when working with students. This will help me build a healthier and trustful relationship with my diverse students the day that I become a teacher.

Lecce, Apulia, Italy

Lecce, Apulia, Italy

Lecce, Apulia, Italy

Lecce, Apulia, Italy

Lecce, Apulia, Italy

Swimming in the Ocean for the First Time

Saturday May 19, 2018

This blog entry will be a little different. This time I did something unique, once again. For the first time I got to swim in the ocean and even though I was super scared I think of myself as somebody who can do things that I never thought I was going to do. Same as last weekend that I flew off the mountain, this time I threw myself to the middle of the ocean without knowing how to swim. Of course I had the support of Anna and Fabio and he was with me the entire time. Even though I had a lifeguard jacket, I still feel content with what I did and I would do it again.

Taking risks like this reminds me very often about the things that one has to do sometimes for their students. If I get to teach a classroom where there are children who are or come from immigrant families like I am, it is important for me to be a role model and encourage them to not be afraid of trying new things. Once again, I must admit that I am impressed with the new things I have done here, but it would not be fair for me to ask my future students to try new experiences when I do not do so. Yes, it is important and crucial what we learn in the classroom as students, especially when someone is an immigrant or a refugee, but it is also important to talk about the things that we do outside of the classroom. Being new to the United States and the variety of cultures is hard, but it can help when one is opened to have as many positive experiences as possible.

Now, I wonder what new and final adventures Fabio and Anna have prepared for us this time... I guess being open-minded and culturally competent are key tools for these kind of experiences!

Religious Connection in Alberobello

Friday May 18, 2018

Today prepared me for the weekend! This time we did something a little bit different than the last weekend. It was amazing! This weekend we are going to be in the beach! I am super excited because the ocean is my favorite place to be at. I was not expecting this but we did a picnic in a parking lot in Alberobello. It was a little bit strange for me because I thought we were going to a park or something, but I must admit that in that little lunch section I learned new things from Italians' lifestyle. It was challenging for me to understand that it is not common for some people to sit on the floor and especially to eat because we are so used to do it in the United States. I am laughing now that I am writing this but I remember feeling awkward. However, when Anna, our professor explained, I understood that it could also be harder for Italians to understand why we like to sit and eat on the ground. Here, I learned that sometimes outsiders do not need an explanation or justification in order to respect and appreciate others' ways of being.

After eating we did a tour on The Trulli of Alberobello. I felt more connected to this part of the trip than others because of the religious significance that this excursion in specific had. We visited a church and I learned how Saint Pio has become a more known saint lately. It was my first time learning about him so I know I feel thrilled to do more research on him now. The connection I felt in this place was so strong because of the similar religious background that Alberobello represents with the place I grew up with.

My favorite part was the first store we went after church. This is because this store had representative religious souvenirs. I bought myself a "cuore di Maria." This little souvenir is significant to me because it is supposed to represent Virgin Mary's heart when her son Jesus died and a dagger goes through the middle of this heart. Additionally, this souvenir comes specifically from this area of Italy and will remain with me not only as a religious memory but also as the main memory from my first time in Italy.

Store in Alberobello

Cuore di Maria

Alberobello view with Fabio

And we do more and more walking...

Monday May 14, 2018

Today was very unexpected because I did not know I was going to learn so much about stereotypes towards Southern people in Italy. Who would say that certain groups of people from Europe can get stereotyped harshly as well?

Today I was able to see how Carlo Levi was wrong when describing Matera. Back then, Matera was considered a shame and used a prison. Carlo Levi even describes the farmers who work here as peasants and the environment as dead with gray mountains. He describes this place very negatively. However, after visiting Matera and learning more about it I can see how he was completely wrong. Matera is either the second or third oldest city in the world, and it has so much rich history behind it. It is a very large but beautiful. I think I was fortunate to be here. However, what called the most my attention were the churches that we visited. I had assumed that the way Catholicism was practiced was only in the way I knew. Yet, today I learned that there is even diversity in my religion. For example, I grew up being taught that praying happens mainly in church, and the churches I know are pretty big temples. But here, people seemed to have smaller caves specifically for praying very often. It is not very different, but it called my attention. I found it very interesting how important and sacred religion was and is for the people in Matera. Not even in hard times during World War II people did not stop praying in these places.

Finally, Matera is a place where I was able to see more tourists. But it is not one of those touristic places where people can just get there driving. Instead, it is a place where people need to walk a lot, and hike in order to get to the top and admire the beauty even more. The mountains are so green and alive which is very distinct from the way Carlo Levi describes it. When I started reading the book I was impressed by how poetic the voice of Carlo Levi was in the beginning of the book. However, he constantly continues diminishing the people from Southern Italy, especially the farmers from here. The information provided from Carlo Levi does not accurately describe what Southern Italy currently is. It has changed and it continues improving.

In conclusion, I really enjoyed Matera. I honestly feel privileged for being able to know this place. Especially after learning that this is where the Passion of Christ movie was filmed. It is significant to my religion because I often watched these movies when I was a child.

Matera

View of Matera

View of Matera and some mountains

Hiking a Mountain to Fall off of it Later!

Sunday May 13, 2018

Today was my second day in the mountains, in my lifetime and so, I got to appreciate the beauty of this place. However, here I was again being uncomfortable. We walked almost the entire day, I hiked the mountain almost to the top, and on top of that, I fell off it. This was something completely new to me but I was so thrilling on doing something new. I think that at this point, I am getting used to do uncomfortable things in Southern Italy!

When reflecting about the area, here is where we started connecting Carlo Levi's book and Southern Italy. I stayed curious because since it was our day off, we briefly talked about him. And honestly, I could not even pay much attention to the discussion because I was too nervous for flying off the mountain. Yet, I noticed some of the main characteristic from the area. This place seemed to be a little more touristic than the other places we have visited. The streets are small, and are meant for people to walk and not drive. I liked the pizza from here, it was the best one I ate, although there was no much difference from Bernalda's pizza. Something else that I also noticed, is that in this area, it would not be very expensive for tourists to come visit. Services and goods are very inexpensive.

Finally, while hiking the mountain, I could hear some of my classmates' conversation. I think I should be more intentional when sharing with them my feelings and thoughts as a minority student on the Guilford campus. This is because I see how we have been challenged so much our cultural competence levels but sometimes people make comments that I see can offend others and their cultures. What can I do about it? While doing this reflection, I think I need to suck it up and speak up! I have an advantage in this place which is that people in the area look like me, so I should use this and my position as the Teaching Assistant to show others how to be more openminded and culturally competent.

Volo dell'Angelo Dolomiti Lucane

Pizza from Dolomiti Lucane

Me at Dolimiti Lucane View

Me flying off the mountain

Knowing Italian School System

Wednesday May 9 - Saturday May 12, 2018

The main reason I came to Italy was because of the internship opportunity that this study abroad program offered. Today, I am very sure that I made no mistake when choosing my career as a teacher. I must be honest, the two times that I have been an English teacher in Ecuador I have had a lot of advantages because I grew up there. I am familiar with the education system and there is no much difference since last time I was a student there. In the United States, even though it was hard for me to adapt to the American education system in the beginning, it was doable to still be successful as a student there. However, in Italy, things change. I have never been here before and sometimes I am scared because I do not know my limits as a teacher. Being a psychology major helps thou, because I am aware in which developmental stage students are and socially, what thing they look for. But this is all I have, and I must use those resources to give the best of me to the students.

When reflecting about the school we work at I honestly think that the curriculum that they have is very challenging, and this is good. I am really amazed by the level of English that most students are in. In Ecuador, students from public schools do not know English and most of their teachers barely know it as well. The teaching strategies at Ecuador are not very effective as well as their ways of assessments. Because I am curious how those two things get done here, I asked a student how they learn English. They told me that the teacher gives English lectures in Italian, and sometimes it is not very challenging. On the other hand, there are also some other effective strategies that may be causing students to learn English effectively. Based on what I have seen, I think that something that is definitely helping them is that content of the book that they use. I was expecting an English book that teaches them about general rules in English with some practice exercises. But no! At least for fifth graders, these books look hard, but the students can manage it smoothly. What is significant and useful from these books is that the content is connected to what they are learning in other classes. The students are not learning about basic rules over and over where there is never an example shown. Instead, these books bring history, stories, poems, and many other things where students learn about classes topics from history such as the Renaissance, the Divine Comedy, etc. We do not even learn about those topics in a super challenging way here in the United States! Finally, something else that I have noticed that the teacher does is to assign homework constantly. Even if the lecture is done in Italian during class time, as the student mentioned, I think the student already challenged themselves the day before when completing the homework so they come to the classroom already knowing what the topic and facts of that specific history class. In overall, I think that there are both positive and negative things in the way students learn in this school, but there is always room for improvement in every school.

There is so much more I can talk about the school, but I have barely spent time here and I am still trying to figure out how things work here. Nevertheless, I am still very impressed by the students' English vocabulary and their engagement with the class material. In the United States and even in Ecuador, I have seen cases where the teacher has to constantly ask and sometimes even beg the student to work, but here, there is no need for that and I really wonder why. Finally, I really have enjoyed the students so far, they not only represent the joyness that their age bring but also the warmth that this culture offer. I think that having both aspects creates for me a really big pleasure and privilege to be their co-teacher. I am very excited to continue observing and serving in the Italian school system.


Students and volunteers in our first day of school.

Picture credits: Anna Pennell

Feeling Comfortable with the Uncomfortable

Friday May 11, 2018

Wow! I have barely spent a couple of days in Bernalda and I appreciate every single aspect of this place. Bernalda has not been much of a challenge when it comes to adapting to the area. It's getting warmer and we have something new to do everyday. This has been our first week volunteering at the school. We work every single morning, then we eat lunch, then we do class, and after that we do an activity as a group. However, today, we did something unique and special.

Today I had the opportunity to be at Fabio's brother's house after our volunteer work in the school. This trip ended up being an unexpected experience. I was challenged to be out of my comfort zone because I am not really used to be an outdoors person at all, especially being in the farm. However, I knew I had to be as openminded as possible. When Mrs. Rosaria made lunch for us, she made some typical dishes from the area. I was scared that I was not going to eat the food. Once again, I was challenged to eat food that is completely new to me. After my Guilford Bonner experience, I thought it was going to be difficult for others to easily get me uncomfortable, but my cultural competence levels have been really challenged today, mainly because of the environment and the food. Nevertheless, I must admit that I am starting to miss that Guilford bubble that I use to protect myself when uncomfortable.

During this afternoon, we also went to a museum in Metaponto and stopped by to see the columns of a temple from the sixth century B.C. These ruins are part of a temple where the Greeks worshiped Hera. Apparently, this is also where Pithagora was buried, and most interestingly, this is the area where Socrates? started his school back during the Greek times. (Fabio). This reminded me about what I learned in EDU 201: the history of education. I remember how schools were started by Plato, Socrates, Aristotles, and others. I really did not know that Southern Italy was part of Greece before Christ. Around this area of Italy, one can also see in history how many immigrants and refugees have moved. I never stopped myself to think how similar immigrant and refugees reasoning to leave their homes can be in comparison to the United States. I continue getting surprised how the different systems of oppression can really affect the entire world in one way or another.

Finalizing the day, I also learned and really admired how people in Southern Italy harvest everything they use for their meals. The food is very fresh and healthier, including the ice cream that Mrs. Rosaria gave us as the end. When I ate fruits here, I felt like I was in Ecuador, because the food ingredients are fresher and sweeter. This place really makes me feel closer to home.

It was sad for me to end today, regardless of how tired we were. I really enjoyed knowing more about Metaponto and its history. The people were very welcoming and sympathetic. I wish I spoke Italian or dialect so the people I met and I could create more deep conversations about each others' cultures and stories.

Credit: https://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/08/travel/discovering-the-ruins-of-italys-ionian-coast.html

Oranges harvested in Fabio's family's fields.

Ruins from a 6th century temple where Greeks worshiped Hera; Matera.

Bernalda, Italy.

Bernalda, Italy

Calzones and pane made by Mrs. Rosaria.

Dessert made by Mrs. Rosaria

Dinner

Arriving to Italy: Eleven Hours Away from Home!

Tuesday May 8, 2018

This is my first time going to an unfamiliar place without a relative. I was scared because I never thought I could be in Europe this early in my life, by myself! However, things happened better than expected. Coming to Italy was a rush, I travelled two days right after my college graduation, and had barely time to rest. Nevertheless, the limited time did not prevent me from enjoying things every single minute.

As soon as I arrived to Italy I felt disconnected because of the language barrier. But at the same time, I started feeling excited and happy because I was somewhere completely knew and remembered all the good things to come.

My first impression from Italy were the people. Paola and Antonio, teachers from the school where we volunteer were super welcoming as soon as they saw us for the first time. And then when we went to the restaurant, the owner and the waiter gave us a lot of appetizers. It seems to me that in the Italian culture, people eat a lot of appetizers first. The most impressive thing from this moment was that since the first meal, people gave us a lot of food. We only ordered two pizza pies for us the students because we were so full just by eating appetizers. It was a very warm welcoming night and I am super excited to go to the school tomorrow!

View from one of the apartment balconies in Bernalda, Italy.