WORLD HUMANITIES

LUTHER STARTS THE REFORMATION (pg 48)

1. Describe how each of the following contributed to the Reformation in the church.

Printing Press –

Papal Corruption –

John Wycliffe and John Huss –

2. Who was Johann Tetzel? What are indulgences? Why was Tetzel selling them? Why did people buy them?

3. Who was Martin Luther? What are the 95 Theses? What three main ideas were at the center of Luther’s teachings?

4. What was Pope Leo X response to Luther’s claims?

5. Who was Charles V? What was the Edict of Worms?

6. Who was Frederick the Wise? How did Frederick help protect Luther from both Charles and the church?

7. How were Lutheran priests different from Catholic priests?

8. What happened to peasants who supported Luther’s revolutionary ideas?

9. Who were the Protestants?

10. What was the importance of the Peace of Augsburg?

11. Why did England become Protestant?

12. Who was Henry VII? Why did he want to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon?

13. What was the Act of Supremacy?

14. What were the consequences of Henry’s changes?

15. Who was John Calvin?

16. What was the doctrine of Predestination?

17. What is a theocracy?

18. Who are the Presbyterians?

19. Who were the Huguenots? What happened on St. Bartholomew’s Day in 1572?

20. Who were the Anabaptists?

21. What important role did Luther’s wife, Katherina Von Bora play in establishing a model for marriage for others to follow?

22. What was the Catholic Reformation?

23. Who was Ignatius of Loyola?

24. Who were the Jesuits? What three activities did the Jesuits concentrate on?

25. What were some of the important reforms of Pope Paul III?

26. What was the Council of Trent? What four important doctrines were agreed upon at Trent?

27. Briefly explain the legacy of the Reformation.