Grade 8:

The Great War

This handsome man is my grandfather, Norman "Cy" Gordon.

He was born in 1899 and was 15 years old when the First World War started.

He was 18 when the United States entered the war. He and his brother enlisted.

Cy came home and went to Dartmouth University and had a good life; including more than 20 grandchildren.

His brother died in a German POW camp.




The first place to start is always the online encyclopedias.

If you are at all interested in listening to a podcast about the First World War, you should give this a listen. The entire podcast is very long but the first few minutes of this, where he talks about Gavrilo Princip and the assassination of the Archduke is very interesting. Click the picture.

Search your topic and follow links to good info.


It's a good idea to search both encyclopedias.


Assassination of Archduke Ferdinand

Search also: Gavrilo Princip; The Black Hand

Links to explore:


The Domino Effect of WWI

Search also: Causes WWI; Start of WWI, Mutual Defense Alliances WWI (be careful, lots of iffy sites come up with these searches)

Links to explore:

Trench Warfare

Trench Warfare is a pretty productive search term. You could also look at: No man's land; going over the top

Links to explore:

U-Boats and Submarine Warfare

Search also: The Lusitania; German submarine activity WWI (be sure to check dates on info - U-Boats were used in WWII as well)

Links to explore:

The 1918 Flu Pandemic

Search also: Spanish Flu,

Links to explore:

The Great Migration

Search also: The First Great Migration (it was a long drawn out process)

Links to explore:

Women in the Workplace

search also: Women's war work WWI

Links to explore:

US War Propaganda

Search also: George Creel; Wilson propaganda; Committee for Public Information (CPI)

Links to explore:

Women's Suffrage

Search also: votes for women; 19th Amendment; universal suffrage (women in England were also fighting for the vote so make sure your source is about the US)

Links to explore:

The Zimmerman Note

Search also: Zimmermann Telegraph

Links to explore:

The Russian Revolution

Search also: add WWI to search; add 1917 to search because there was more than one revolution

Links to explore:

Woodrow Wilson's 14 Points Speech

Search also: you can look for sites that talk about why they were not taken seriously. Also information on this tends to be tied into the Treaty of Versailles.

Links to explore:

Treaty of Versailles and its effects

Search also: terms of Treaty of Versailles; conditions of Treaty of Versailles; effects of T of V; the League of Nations

Links to explore:


Eugene V. Debs v. The United States

Search also: The First Amendment WWI, free speech Debs


Links to explore:

Schenck v. The United States

Search also: The Espionage Act; free speech WWI, Sedition Act 1918, limits to free speech

Links to explore:

Advances in Weaponry and Technology

Search also: Big Bertha, barbed wire, tanks, poison gas, medical advances WWI

Links to explore:

The Draft

Search also: Selective Service Act 1917, WWI conscription, American Protective League, Slacker Raids, draft evaders

Links to explore:



Click the logo to get to the website that will help you cite your sources. Remember, the databases already give you the citations.