The HPS Framework
The HPS Framework
The key characteristics of school communities that are demonstrated through evidence to strongly impact health and learning:
School Environments
Health Promoting Policies
Services & Programs
Teaching & Learning
The processes that are fundamental to the success and sustainability of HPS work and are foundational to a HPS approach:
Leadership & Partnerships
School Community Engagement
Planning & Evaluation
The characteristics of schools communities that strongly impact health and learning:
School environments are the physical design, infrastructure and natural surroundings of a school, along with the norms, values, histories and relationships of the individuals and groups who live, learn and work in the school community.
GOAL: Students feel safe, connected and valued and the conditions for health and learning are fostered.
Social Environments shape how students and staff feel at school. They include:
Positive relationships between students, their peers, and school staff
Ways of welcoming and including all students within a classroom or school, and promoting belonging
Opportunities for students to be full and equal partners in decision-making about their school experience
Physical Environments are spaces for learning, movement play and connection. They include:
Indoor spaces like classrooms, hallways, gymnasiums, cafeterias, and learning commons
Outdoor spaces like playgrounds, fields, outdoor classrooms, gardens, and pathways.
Health promoting services and programs that are accessible, inclusive and delivered in safe and welcoming spaces.
GOAL: Students receive equitable, timely and youth-centered services and programs that meet their physical, mental, and sexual health needs.
Services and programs are the supports offered by health professionals and services providers in collaboration with schools as well as connections and relationships between schools and communities. It includes:
Youth Health Centre’s
Immunization programs for students
Fluoride Varnish Program
School health promotion training opportunities
School health promotion information, resources
All policies that shape and influence school, learning and community environments and impact the health and learning potential of students.
GOAL: Policies that optimize health and learning environments by addressing the systems, structures, processes and norms that shape them.
Policies are written directives that influence school life. They include:
Policies and standards set by Dept. of Education and Early Childhood Development like the Nova Scotia School Food and Nutrition Policy, Provincial School Code of Conduct Policy, NS Inclusive Education Policy
RCE policies, administrative procedures, and regulations
Multi-year education plans or frameworks
Annual development plans in schools
Teaching and learning as part of HPS has traditionally focused on the development and delivery of health and physical education curriculum. As the connections between health and academic achievement are further realized there has been a shift towards greater integration of health concepts across all subject areas in schools.
GOAL: A practice that fosters healthy development and engages students as positive change agents.
Teaching and learning involves the ways both students and staff learn and practice health and well-being at school. It includes:
Curriculum-based instruction and activities to develop, strengthen, and practice skills (including both in-person and virtual teaching)
Informal instruction that happens outside of traditional learning spaces, like through online social experiences, hallway or recess conversations, or extracurricular activities
Training for educators, including virtual and in-person workshops, presentations, webinars, mentorships, and collaboratives