TASK 1 - 2D CONCEPT SKETCHES
On the left side of your worksheet, produce a s series for 20 individual sketches that reflect your chosen area and research. 2D, side views only - no 3D.
Use a 2B pencil
Shade with yellow to indicate where the light source would go
EXAMPLE 2D CONCEPT SKETCHES
Note how yellow crayon has been used to indicate where the light source would go.
COMPLETED EXAMPLE
TASK 2 - 2D TO 3D DESIGNS
Review your initial concept sketches
Choose two that most suit the specification criteria and offer the most creative possibilities
Sketch your chosen two again, but this time in 3D isometric
Annotate your designs to explain and justify design features, functions and materials
EXAMPLE 2D TO 3D DRAWINGS (NON-ANNOTATED)
EXAMPLE 2D TO 3D DRAWING + ANNOTATIONS
THE DRAWING:
Formal - not sketched
Ruler and fine-liner used
Isometric
Varied line weights used
ANNOTATIONS:
Explain and justify functions and features
Refer to construction and materials
Green identifies the strengths and red signals identified changes or flaws
To do:
Scan and add a copy of your sketching worksheet to your portfolio.
Ideation - The creative stage in the design process where multiple ideas are generated through sketching, brainstorming, and experimentation to explore possible solutions.
Concept Sketch - A quick 2D drawing used to communicate an initial design idea. It focuses on form and layout rather than detail or accuracy.
2D Drawing - A flat, two-dimensional view of an object (e.g., side, front, or top). Used to explore proportions and key features before moving to 3D design.
3D Isometric Drawing - A formal, scaled drawing that shows three dimensions of a design (height, width, and depth) using angled guidelines to give the illusion of depth.
Annotation - Short notes added to drawings that explain design features, materials, and functions, helping communicate the reasoning behind design decisions.
Specification Criteria - The measurable requirements your final design must meet — used here to guide which concepts are most suitable for further development.
Line Weight - The variation in the thickness of lines in a drawing; heavier lines often outline main forms, while lighter lines show detail or depth.
Function - The practical purpose or operation of a design element — what it does and how it supports user needs (e.g., “the shade diffuses light evenly”).
Justify - To explain why a design choice was made, linking it to function, materials, or user needs. For example, “wood is used to create warmth and a natural feel.”
Development Sketch - A refined drawing that builds on initial ideas, exploring and improving key design details before moving to final production.
CHECKLIST
20 initial concept sketches
2 x isometric development sketches
Neat - ruler used
Fine lined
Annotations explain and justify features and functions