Project-based learning emphasizes hands-on experience through real-world projects. In MCA programs, students can work on software development projects, data analysis, or web applications, allowing them to apply theoretical knowledge to practical situations. This method fosters critical thinking, collaboration, and problem-solving skills, essential for success in the tech industry. Students follow the complete software development life cycle (SDLC), including requirement analysis, system design, implementation, testing, deployment, and documentation.