1.86%
22.94%
64.96%
Italy's major non-agrarian industries include manufacturing, particularly machinery, vehicles, pharmaceuticals, food products, and clothing.
https://www.trade.gov/country-commercial-guides/italy-agricultural-sector
Italy exports a total of $638 billion USD per year.
This country's rank is 6th in exports.
The top three export commodities are: Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers; Pharmaceutical products and Vehicles other than railway, tramway.
https://worldostats.com/industry/top-industrial-exports-by-country/
Italy's major trading partners for exports are primarily Germany, the United States, France, Spain, and Switzerland. For imports, the top trading partners are Germany, China, France, the Netherlands, and Spain.
Italy's nominal GDP is estimated at $2.460 trillion, with a PPP GDP of $3.690 trillion. Italy's nominal GDP ranks 8th globally, and its PPP GDP ranks 11th.
https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD?locations=IT
Italy's GDP per capita was $39,012, and its GDP per capita PPP was $59,164, ranking it 22nd out of 145 countries by GDP per capita.
The unemployment rate was 6% in 2025.
https://www.ceicdata.com/en/indicator/italy/unemployment-rate
In Italy about 9.8% of the population lives below poverty line.
The average life expectancy of someone in Italy is 83 with Italy's country ranking being 30th.
Italy's infant mortality rate was 2.3 deaths per 1,000 live births. Italy ranks 12th.
Italy had a physician density of 4.248 physicians per 1,000 people.
https://healthsystemsfacts.org/italy/italy-health-system-personnel/
In Italy, both women and men, on average, stay in school for 13 years, from ages 6 to 19, encompassing compulsory education. Compulsory education begins at age 6 and continues until age 16, with students typically graduating from upper secondary programs between 18 and 19.
Ita;ys literacy rate is 99.35%
Italy spent 4.02% of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on education. This figure includes government spending on education, including current, capital, and transfer payments. Italy is ranked 121.
Italy is ranked as very high. This is due to their HDI being ranked 30th versus other nations. In addition to this Italy is ranked very high in literacy rate, life expectancy, and has a high GNI which all constitutes a high HDI. All this culminates to bein having a very high HDI.
https://gateway.euro.who.int/en/hfa-explorer/hdi/italy/
Italy is classified as being in the 5th stage (mass consumption) of Rostows Stages of Development. This classifies Italy as a MDC. Evidence supporting this is Italy's position as having a very high HDI, and having high rates of consumption. This consumption is seen from Italys imports.
https://www.thoughtco.com/rostows-stages-of-growth-development-model-1434564