One of the key details you will learn about in Foster's text is the importance of allusions in literature. The most common allusions in Western literature are:
The Jewish and Christian Bibles
Greek and Roman Mythology
William Shakespeare
Fairy Tales (i.e. The Brothers Grimm)
Many of these are religious stories, even the Greek myths, but our goal is not to understand them from the perspective of faith or belief. Rather, we want to recognize the symbols and meaning embedded in the stories since those are what our authors will incorporate into their work.
The more knowledge we have about these stories, the more we are prepared to recognize allusions when they emerge. This will give us a deeper sense of the literature we are reading and the author's intent behind including such allusions.
With this in mind, you should prepare an information page about a major Greek/Roman Myth or Jewish or Christian Bible story that you can share with your peers.
Claim a story from the list below by emailing me (nathan_fleeson@g.gcpsk12.org) your top 3 choices. I will notify you which one you are assigned.
Each story can be claimed by 2 students max. You should develop your information sheet independently, even if you have the same topic.
Note: These stories are short. Usually not more a few pages.
For your chosen story, you should:
Summarize what happens in the story and its meaning or lesson.
Pull out any key symbols or characteristics. What item(s) would instantly make you think of this story?
Find an allusion to your selected story in a popular culture text (songs, tv shows, film, etc.). Give an analysis (1 paragraph) of how the allusion helps enhance our understanding of the popular culture text.
Make a copy of the template below to fill in the information.
(Stories in Red have been fully claimed)
Greek and Roman Stories:
Achilles and Hector
Agamemnon and Clytemnestra
Trojan Horse
Helen and Paris
Hades and Persephone
Charon and the Five Rivers of the Underworld
Orpheus and Eurydice
Narcissus and Echo
Daedalus and Icarus
Prometheus
Pandora's Box
Sisyphus and Tantalus
The Fates
Jason and Medea
Athena and Medusa
Aphrodite and Ares
Hermes and Hephaestus
Apollo and Daphne
Artemis and Acheron
Kronos and the Titans
Teiresias and Cassandra
Dionysus and his Followers
Adonis and Hyacinthus
Theseus and Ariadne's String
Hercules and his Labors
Oedipus and his Family
Jewish and Christian:
Order of Creation
Garden of Eden (Adam, Eve, Serpent)
Cain and Abel
Noah's Ark
Prodigal Son
The Last Supper
Judas Iscariot and Pontius Pilate
Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse
Samson and Deliliah
Daniel in the Lion's Den
Road to Emmaus
Greek/Roman Myth: The top resource for learning about Greek and Roman myth is Edith Hamilton's book, Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes. Dr. Fleeson has many copies of this available to borrow.
Jewish and Christian Bible Stories: The academic standard for studying Bible stories is the New Revised Standard Version. This is the translation that Religion scholars will cite when they are not doing their own translation work. You can access it here.