The next era we are starting is the one that most students think of when they think of Texas History, Revolution and Republic. We will be dividing this very large era into three sub-units: Road to Revolution, Texas Revolution, and the Republic of Texas. It will also span the majority of the second grading period. This is when students will explore the reasons for the Texas Revolution, the major battles of the Texas Revolution, the principles of the Constitution, and our nine years as our own republic. Students will also learn about the Alamo, San Jacinto, and other important events and people. Our important year to know for this era is 1836. You can find the standards for the entire era below.
Standards in this era:
(1) History. The student understands traditional historical points of reference in Texas history. The student is expected to:
(A) identify the major eras in Texas history, describe their defining characteristics, and explain the purpose of dividing the past into eras, including Revolution and Republic;
(B) explain the significance of the following dates: 1836, Texas independence; 1845, annexation
(3) History. The student understands how individuals, events, and issues related to the Texas Revolution shaped the history of Texas. The student is expected to:
(A) describe the chain of events that led to the Texas Revolution, including the Fredonian Rebellion, the Mier y Terán Report, the Law of April 6, 1830, the Turtle Bayou Resolutions, and the arrest of Stephen F. Austin;
(B) explain the roles played by significant individuals during the Texas Revolution, including George Childress, Lorenzo de Zavala, James Fannin, Sam Houston, Antonio López de Santa Anna, Juan N. Seguín, and William B. Travis; and
(C) explain the issues surrounding significant events of the Texas Revolution, including the Battle of Gonzales; the siege of the Alamo, William B. Travis's letter "To the People of Texas and All Americans in the World," and the heroism of the diverse defenders who gave their lives there; the Constitutional Convention of 1836; Fannin's surrender at Goliad; and the Battle of San Jacinto.
(4) History. The student understands how individuals, events, and issues shaped the history of the Republic of Texas and early Texas statehood. The student is expected to:
(A) identify individuals, events, and issues during the administrations of Republic of Texas Presidents Houston, Lamar, and Jones such as the Texas Navy, the Texas Rangers, Jack Coffee Hays, Chief Bowles, William Goyens, Mary Maverick, José Antonio Navarro, the Córdova Rebellion, the Council House Fight, the Santa Fe Expedition, slavery, and the roles of racial and ethnic groups;
(B) analyze the causes of and events leading to Texas annexation such as security and public debt;