ACT/SAT

ACT and SAT are two college entrance exams that many 4 year colleges require for admission. ACT is more commonly taken in the midwest where the SAT is more commonly taken in the coastal states.

So, which test is right for you?

Colleges accept both tests equally, so the choice is up to you! Here's what you need to know to compare the exams.

Why Take the ACT?

Colleges use ACT scores for admissions and merit-based scholarships.

Test Structure

  • Math

  • Reading

  • English

  • Science

Essay (Optional)

Length

  • 2 hours, 55 minutes (without essay)

  • 3 hours, 40 minutes (with essay)

Reading

4 reading passages

Science

1 science section testing your critical thinking skills (not your specific science knowledge)

Math

Covers:

  • Arithmetic

  • Algebra I & II

  • Geometry and Trigonometry

Tools

You can use a calculator on all math questions.

Essay

Optional. The essay will test how well you evaluate and analyze complex issues.

How It's Scored

Scored on a scale of 1–36

Why take the SAT?

Colleges use SAT scores for admissions and merit-based scholarships.

Test Structure

  • Math

  • Reading

  • Writing and Language

Essay (Optional)

Length

  • 3 hours (without essay)

  • 3 hours, 50 minutes (with essay)

Reading

5 reading passages

Science

None

Math

Covers:

  • Arithmetic

  • Algebra I & II

  • Geometry, Trigonometry and Data Analysis

Tools

Some math questions don't allow you to use a calculator.

Essay

Optional. The essay will test your comprehension of a source text.

How It's Scored

Scored on a scale of 400–1600

Click on the logo/links below to find out more about each test.

On each site, you can:

  • register for a test

  • see what dates the tests are offered

  • find out the costs of the test

  • take practice tests

  • find out if the college you are interest in requires the writing part of the ACT

  • sign up for a monthly newsletter to inform students and parents about college and career planning.