Yugoslavia Post Josip Tito
Failure in strong leadership after the death of Tito and a decline in economic conditions led to ethnic tensions rising, all a buildup to the inevitable war. Political leaders take sides gaining supporters to their cause leading to the future wars between each of the republics.
Problems Arise
After Tito's death in May 1980, Yugoslavia faces significant challenges:
International relations issues and increasing conflict within political parties.
Economic failures exacerbating long-neglected problems
Trade issues with the West
Heightened ethnic divisions, particularly between Slovenia and Croatia
Titos funeral, estimated to be attended by around 700,000 people
Ethnic Clashes
Workers protest in 1988
Chaos erupts at a Kosovo Albanian autonomy protest
The creation of two autonomous provinces, Kosovo and Vojvodina, intensified tensions. Ethnic Albanians expressed nationalism through nighttime activities, leading to protests and clashes with ethnic Serbs in the late 1980s. Initially attempting to suppress protests, Slobodan Milosevic later justified their cause and called for reduced autonomy in both regions.
Rallies of Truth
President of Serbia and later Yugoslavia Slobodan Milosevic
"Rallies of Truth" protests, led by Milosevic supporters, lead to the removal of governments in Kosovo and Montenegro, enabling Milosevic's allies to take control. This triggers conflicts between Serbs and Albanians, involving Croatia and Slovenia on the Albanian side. Serbs intensify protests, and military forces are deployed, escalating tensions. The conflict divides ethnic groups, creating a seemingly endless and complex situation.