In the biology and society concentration of the PhD program in biology, students examine topics with biological and social dimensions that are best understood together rather than in isolation. The concentration provides plans of study tailored to individual needs and interests. It encompasses a solid foundation in life sciences and related sciences and provides a rigorous analytical and interdisciplinary education. Students may further specialize in one of four tracks:
Bioethics, policy and law --- This track focuses on pressing moral, policy and legal issues raised by biosciences and biomedicine and on the methods needed to address them.
History and philosophy of science --- This track focuses on the conceptual foundations of science, especially the epistemological and methodological assumptions that shape science and its progress.
Ecology, economics and ethics of the environment --- This track focuses on the theory and empirical methods for understanding, analyzing and shaping policy that steer society toward a more productive, equitable and sustainable ecological future.
Biology education research --- This track focuses on using education research to identify ways to broadly improve undergraduate biology education.
The current degree requirements are below. Remember you are required to fulfill the requirements from the academic year you were admitted. Please refer to the handbook from your year of admission as needed.
84 credit hours, an oral and written exam, a prospectus and a dissertation
Required Core (3-4 credit hours)
BIO 514 Statistical Models for Biology (4) OR
BIO 620 Research Prospectus Writing (3)
Electives and Research (68-69 credit hours)
Restricted electives (30 credit hours)
9 credit hours of chosen track coursework (see below for additional track information)
9 credit hours of life science electives
These courses may be offered under one of the following prefixes: BIO, ELS, EVO, HPS, MCB, MIC, and PLB OR any courses taught by biology and society graduate faculty members
12 credit hours of BIO 792 Research
Open electives (38-39 credit hours)
Additional BIO 792 Research, or other seminars and courses that the department and the student's advisor determine additional in conjunction with the student. Some examples include the following (not an exhaustive list):
BIO 792 Research
BIO 530 Scientific Teaching
BIO 578 Environmental Leadership and Communication
BIO 591 Ecosystem Services Lab
BIO 591 Embryo Project Editing Seminar
BIO 591 Embryo Project Illustration
BIO 615 Biology and Society Lab
BIO 514 Statistical Models for Biology
BIO 521 Landscape Ecology
BIO 533 K-12 STEM Education & Outreach
BIO 591 Society and Natural Resource Management
BIO 591 Social-Ecological Systems & Adaptation
BIO 591 Drylands in a Changing Earth
BIO 620 Research Prospectus Writing
BIO 610 Introduction to Responsible Conduct of Research in Life Sciences
Culminating Experience (12 credit hours)
BIO 799 Dissertation (*12)
*Taken after advancing to candidacy
*Note: It is very important you do exactly 12 dissertation credit hours. You may begin completing dissertation credits after advancing to candidacy. These 12 can be divided and taken over multiple semesters, but they must sum 12 credits exactly (no more, no less) to avoid issues when graduating. If you need to enroll in dissertation or equivalent hours after meeting your 12 total, please take BIO 792 Research hours instead, which has no maximum limit.
Ethics - as related to life science (3 credit hours), sample courses include:
BIO 527 Environmental Ethics and Policy Goals
BIO 598 Advanced Bioethics
BIO 511 Big Data in Context
BIO 610 Introduction to Responsible Conduct of Research in Life Sciences
BIO 611 Current Topics in Responsible Conduct of Research in Life Sciences
PHI 521 Bioethics
POP 633 Population Health Ethics
Science policy (3 credit hours), sample courses include:
BIO 515 Science, Technology and Public Affairs
BIO 598 STS Reading Group
HSD 601 HSD I: Human Dimensions of Science and Technology
HSD 602 HSD II: Science, Power and Politics
Law - as related to science or technology (3 credit hours), sample courses include:
BIO 591/LAW 617 Genetics and the Law
BIO 591/LAW 631 Environmental Law
BIO 591/LAW 689 Health Technologies, Innovation and the Law
BIO 591/LAW 693 Privacy, Big Data, and Emerging Technologies
BIO 591/LAW 703 Law, Science and Technology
BIO 591/LAW 714 Biotechnology: Science, Law and Policy
BIO 591/LAW 791 Artificial Intelligence: Law, Ethics & Policy
Quantitative methods or statistics (3 credit hours), sample courses include:
COE 502 Introduction to Data Analysis
DCI 691 Introduction to Measurement Theory & Practice
DCI 691 Introduction to Quantitative Research Design & Methods
EDP 554 Analysis-of-Variance Methods
PSY 531 Multiple Regression in Psychological Research
Learning, educational or psychological theory (3 credit hours), sample courses include:
DCI 691 Advanced Pedagogy in STEM Education
Discipline-based education research (3 credit hours), sample courses include:
BIO 532 Recent Papers in Discipline-Based Education Research
BIO 591 Papers in Inclusive Teaching in College
BIO 598 Biology Education Research
BIO 791 Science Education Research Seminar
Ecology (3 credit hours), sample courses include:
BIO 598 Population and Community Ecology
BIO 521 Landscape Ecology
Environmental or Natural Resource Economics (3 credit hours), sample courses include:
ASB 530 The Changing Nature of the Human-Nature Relationship (cross listed with SOS)
BIO 515 Science, Technology, & Public Affairs (cross listed with SOS)
ERM 527 Environmental Resources and Regulations
ERM 540 International Environmental Law & Policy
LAW 631 Environmental Law
PAF 504 Microeconomics of Public Policy I
PAF 546 Environmental Policy & Management
SOS 512 Environmental and Resource Economics
SOS 525 Social-Ecological-Technological Systems
Environmental Ethics or Environmental Policy (3 credit hours), sample courses include:
BIO 527 Environmental Ethics and Policy Goals
History of science (3 credit hours), sample courses include:
BIO 591 Embryo Project
BIO 591 Embryo Project Editing
HPS 598 Advanced History of Science
BIO 511 Big Data in Context
Philosophy of science (3 credit hours), sample courses include:
BIO/HPS/PHI 598 Philosophy of Biology and Medicine Advanced
HPS 598 Advanced Philosophy of Science
History of science or philosophy of science (3 credit hours)
Select a second course from either of the two areas above
Please communicate with your faculty advisor and refer to your academic year's SOLS handbook for specific details about what is required for your comprehensive exams and prospectus defense. The Biology and Society PhD program requires you complete this by the end of your 6th semester. You must pass your oral and written exams as well as your prospectus defense in order to advance to candidacy.
To schedule your exams:
Confirm your iPOS is approved and your faculty committee section is up to date.
Please fill out this form to both schedule and initiate your electronic pass/fail form. This will be sent to your committee members and Program Director.
After your exams:
Once your pass/fail form has been completed, the SOLS Graduate Office will input your results in your iPOS. If you passed each component, you will advance to candidacy and receive a formal candidacy letter from ASU.
If you advance to candidacy by the deadlines detailed here, you will receive a post-candidacy pay increase the following semester (and each subsequent semester).