Period 8: 1945 - 1980
Period 8 is worth 15% of the AP Exam. This period will be covered in approximately 10 class periods.
The College Board uses key concepts to denote the testable material for each period. The full, detailed version of these concepts are located here. Please take the time to know these concepts, as anything mentioned is fair game for the AP Exam.
Key Concept 8.1– The United States responded to an uncertain and unstable postwar world by asserting and working to maintain a position of global leadership, with far-reading domestic and international consequences.
Key Concept 8.2– New movements for civil rights and liberal efforts to expand the role of government generated a range of political and cultural responses.
Key Concept 8.3– Postwar economic and demographic changes had far-reaching consequences for American society, politics, and culture
Period 8 Key Terms
Key terms that will be an invaluable study tool as we get closer to the AP exam in May. Each term should include the information provided on Quizlet.
Chapter 24
“Long Telegram”
Containment
Iron Curtain
NATO
Truman Doctrine
Marshall Plan
Berlin Airlift
Warsaw Pact
Second Red Scare
McCarthyism
Bay of Pigs Operation
Cuban Missile Crisis
Chapter 25
Baby Boomers
Taft-Hartley Act
Fair Deal
Military-industrial complex
Korean War
Levittown
Brown v. Board of Education
Montgomery Bus Boycott
Martin Luther King Jr.
Malcolm X
Little Rock Nine
Sit-ins
SNCC
Chapter 26
Domino theory
Geneva Accords
SEATO
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Ho Chi Minh Trail
Tet Offensive
My Lai Massacre
Vietnamization
Détente
Ping Pong diplomacy
Watergate
Chapter 27
Great Society
Warren Court
Freedom Rides
Birmingham campaign
March on Washington
Freedom Summer
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Voting Rights Act of 1965
New Left
Black Power
National Organization of Women (NOW)
American Indian Movement
Chicano Movement/Cesar Chavez
Chapter 28
SALT I
MAD (mutually assured destruction)
Camp David Accords
Iranian Hostage Crisis
Crisis of Confidence Speech
ERA (Equal Rights Amendment)
Roe v. Wade
Stonewall Riots
Religious Rights
Iran-Contra Scandal
Reaganomics
Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty