4 Comparative Religions 600 B.C.E. to 600 C.E.
Summary
As states and empires increased in size and contacts between regions multiplied, religious and cultural systems were transformed. Religions and belief systems provided a bond among the people and an ethical code to live by. These shared beliefs also influenced and reinforced political, economic and occupational stratification. Religious and political authority often merged as rulers (some of whom were considered divine) used religion, along with military and legal structures, to justify their rule and ensure its continuation. Religions and belief systems could also generate conflict, partly because beliefs and practices varied greatly within and among societies.
Essential Questions
What is a “religion”?
Why do religions develop?
Why would the world’s major religions share similarities in principles and values?
To what extent does religion fuel conflict and cooperation?
Why are people drawn to religions?
Enduring Understandings
religious interpretation can be the source of both conflict and cooperation.
laws, rules, and social justice can come out of belief systems.
belief systems can shape identity.
Core principles and values run uniformly through the world's major religious teachings (comparison).
Religion PowerPoints
Religion Interviews
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More Resources
Great websites to study religions
Association of Religion Data Archives PewResearch
Interfaith Youth Core Interfaith Alliance Faith, Ethics, and Public Life
BBC Directory of World Religions National Geographic for Kids
Muslims Appeal to Christians Muslim uncovering myth about hijab Religion Chart
British Library Zoroastrian New York Times on Zoroastrianism