Often times, these phrases are used interchangabley, but they are actually very different in their meaning.
Learning goals or objectives describe what an instructor, program, or college aim to do. In other words, these statements are expectations of what determines student success within the college.
Goals tend to be broad statements
Objectives are more specific but do not provide specific information on measurable actions determines success.
Tend to be generally instructor and/or institution centered
The umbrella to identify specific measurable outcomes
Learning outcomes describe observable and measurable terms in which a student can demonstrate through completion of a task, project, unit, module, etc.
The key term to remember for learning outcomes is "measurable" and use Bloom's Taxonomy as a guide to create rubrics and assessments.
Why is this important?
Clearly written course-level and module-level outcomes are the foundation upon which effective courses are designed.
Outcomes inform both the way students are evaluated in a course and the way a course will be organized.
Effective learning outcomes are student-centered, measurable, concise, meaningful, achievable and outcome-based (rather than task-based).
describe to students what is expected of them
plan appropriate teaching strategies, materials and assessments
learn from and make changes to curriculum to improve student learning
assess how the outcomes of a single course align with larger outcomes for an entire program
anticipate what they will gain from an educational experience
track their progress and know where they stand
know in advance how they'll be assessed
Bloom’s taxonomy is a powerful framework that educators can use at every step of the learning process, from creating achievable and understandable learning plans to performing effective assessments. An understanding of the taxonomy enables teachers to better plan their lessons and to gauge the impact and outcome of their efforts.
For students, it is an empowering framework that can help them identify their current level of learning and chart a course that will allow them to reach a higher level of learning. Used effectively, the taxonomy supports students in learning new skills, achieving new levels of knowledge, and adopting new attitudes towards their studies.
https://www.bibguru.com/blog/blooms-taxonomy/The Bloom's Taxonomy of Measurable Verbs Instructional Guide contains recommendations on how to use, or not use Bloom's Taxonomy to write your course objectives and/or measurable learning outcomes. These include, but are not limited to:
Verbs that demonstrate critical thinking
Action verbs
Verbs and verb phrases aligned to create discussions and lesson plans
Question frames to aid in students developing critical thinking skills
Bloom's Verbs & Matching Assessment Types
Verbs that are not measurable - this is i