Phonemic Awareness:
Awareness of and ability to manipulate sounds in words.
Phonics:
Knowledge of the relationships between letters and sounds.
Vocabulary:
Recognizing and understanding the meaning of words in reading and writing, as well, as oral language.
Fluency:
The ability to read quickly with phrasing. This is an important link to comprehension.
Comprehension:
Using a system of strategies to get meaning while reading texts.