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Defined: Vocabulary specifically refers to the knowledge and understanding of the meanings of words. themselves.

• • Vocabulary instruction involves shades of meaning.

  • Vocabulary instruction involves morphology (prefixes, suffixes, and root words).

  • Vocabulary acquisition is an essential component to comprehending a text.

• Read-alouds from a variety of complex texts to build knowledge and vocabulary

• Preview of vocabulary in texts students will read:

  • Words that are important for understanding the particular topic 

  • High-utility words for future use

  • Words with multiple meanings that cross domains 

• Focus on morphology work  ( prefixes, suffixes, and root words) to establish predictable patterns in the way words work

•  Engage students in rich conversations to develop students’ academic language (e.g., narrative and inferential language).

• Use of words in varied contexts and for varied purposes

• Emphasis on synonyms, antonyms, and shades of meaning

• Use of rich vocabulary in writing 

Increase oral language and vocabulary by doing the following:

• • Engage in frequent conversations 

  • Share oral stories

  • Read books together

  • Play word games

  • Use descriptive language during everyday activities

  • Encourage your child to explain their thoughts and experiences using rich language

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