A spectacular journey of an indestructible black body through past, present, and future.
Written and Illustrated by Tim Fielder
Photo credits: https://timfielder.com/infinitum-an-afrofuturist-tale/
Overview: This grandiose graphic novel presents the progression of the human species through the singular experience of an ancient African king, Aja Oba, who cannot die. Aja’s immortality propels him across a complete, chronological Black lineage, barreling through bygone eras at a blinding pace and onward to a vast future. With this bird’s eye perspective of so many episodes of victory, loss, injustice, and love, Infinitum wrestles with many social, economic, and political issues, especially when such structures cause history to repeat itself. Fielder displays a deep imagination and vigorous attention to detail in his storytelling and especially his artwork, as 280 visceral, full-color images, to bring the story to life. Balancing a painful, tragic history with a potentially limitless future, Infinitum: An Afrofuturist Tale offers breathtaking visuals to accompany its bold narrative: what would happen if a black man lived forever.
Photo credit: https://newyorklivearts.org/event/afrofuturist-inverse/
Thanks to his ruthless military prowess and the political savviness of his partner, Queen Lewa, Aja Oba’s kingdom thrives. However, when they are unsuccessful in producing an heir, Oba resorts to kidnapping his child from a past lover, the sorceress Obinrin Aje, who in return curses Oba with immortality, saying “You will see your loved ones wither to dust!” (Fielder 25). So he did, and through generations of lost loved ones, Oba wandered between armies and civilizations looking for meaning, suffering heavily from so much loss. Surviving through countless battles, from Roman legions to Jim Crow laws, Oba, now known by the name of John, is finally injured in the war in the Middle East, losing two limbs. However, miraculously they fully regenerated, but while recovering, the outside world’s technology progressed far beyond modern possibilities. Thanks to the invention of space travel, Oba’s adventures continue to the ends of the universe.
photo credits: https://timfielder.com/infinitum-an-afrofuturist-tale/
The artstyle is riveting. Even the most egregious acts of violence are captured with a grim beauty, while scenes of peace seem to forebode their own instability. The use of a harsh contrast of light and dark lends a sharp edge to every page. Aesthetically, the contrast causes every panel to pop and demand your attention. Thematically, Fielder’s use of the deepest blacks and brightest whites in every panel alludes to his focus on race throughout the story. Fielder emphasizes images from Black culture throughout the story, such as Aja Oba’s soldiers riding giant Rottweilers into battle, curved swords, traditional African wedding attire, pyramids, and various natural hairstyles. On a darker note, Fielder also includes images of chains, slave boats, plantations, organized slave fights, lynchings, and other brutal facts of the American slave trade. Notions of race and identity continue to pervade every panel, as Aja Oba delves into the future. For example, the first panel in the introduction is a totally black background, that then is covered in a bright white light. At the end of the book, this visual is reversed with an all white background.
Fielder displays a deft understanding of when the page is turned in this book, often subverting expectations visually from what is expected for dramatic effect. This use of “page-cuts,” along with cinematic angles, sheer scale, and dramatic subject matter, lends an element of motion-picture magic to the narrative. In this work though, every frame is a masterpiece, and the reader can sit on each scene for as long as they need. This freedom to control the pace, coupled with the dramatic manipulation of page turns makes for a very active, dynamic reading experience. I, for one, finished it in one sitting.
Aja Oba is physically imposing, with rippling muscles and brutal displays of inhuman strength; however, his masterfully crafted face and eyes show a well of emotion and depth to convey the humanity and soul that lies beneath this immortal curse. He adopts many different names and guises across the eras, but along with his constant need to adapt, Oba continues to press on, whether he wants to or not.
Of the many other minor characters, five stand out, as these five characters receive their own one-page character description, and all were involved romantically with Oba. Queen Lewa, Oba’s first wife, is described as a politically savvy, devoted wife, though their union was largely arranged. Obinrin Aje, now a “leader of a long line of conjure women,” was Oba’s lover during their shared youth (20). She curses him with eternal life after he steals away their son to be the heir of his and Queen Lewa’s kingdom. A skilled blacksmith named Akeyo, who Oba encounters after mourning the loss of his family and kingdom, offers him a new peaceful life in a small village, a much needed respite from his troubled past. After being sold into slavery, Oba, now called John, tries to start a family with Ambermae Smith, who herself is rumored to be the illegitimate progeny of their master’s rape of her mother. She describes John as well read and strong, but emphasizes a life of fear, and desire to stay out of trouble. Finally, John takes a fellow astronaut, Jason Jose Diaz, as a lover. Jason is a skilled botanist, and their love is described as finally making John feel happy and complete.
The themes of this graphic novel include repetition, such as in the rise and fall of empires, or the natural cycle of death, love, and war, as well as structural themes like capitalism, colonialism, and imperialism, and their natural conclusion if maintained on a galactic scale. Furthermore, social issues including racism, classism, and environmentalism are addressed and challenged, especially with the forging of a better future. From a psychological standpoint, this book conveys a sense of solitude and engages with notions of depression, suicide, and other mental health struggles. However, with “An Afrofuturist Tale” proudly declared in the title, much of this art and story undeniably focuses on themes within the black experience, including notions of black nationalism, love, and perseverance.
This story lacks very convincing, strong female characters. On the one hand, Aja Oba’s life seems to be bolstered and made meaningful by the romantic relationships in which he engages in. Each of these relationships are offered full pages where we witness the voice of these women, and are able to hear their thought process and expressions of love. However, through a feminist lens, the role of women in this story is little more than objects to be won, to exhibit Oba’s value. Meanwhile, the narrative style is very direct, with most world-building declared in text, rather than implied subtly or shown in the art. Perhaps this is a rejection of stringent Western norms or styles of storytelling, or perhaps the lack of complex text is meant to emphasize the powerful visuals. Regardless, I do believe this work is worthy of its name as an Afrofuturist piece: it beautifully pictures the Black experience, connecting roots and history to a grand future through the eyes of a single man.
Yes! I would definitely recommend this graphic novel to all readers of 16 years or older. It offers a unique narrative, awesome visuals, and thought provoking subject matter to easily keep the reader entertained and engaged. This book feels more like a movie, and its cinematic grandeur should definitely be enjoyed by a wider, more diverse audience.
Photo credits:
https://timfielder.com/infinitum-an-afrofuturist-tale/
https://newyorklivearts.org/event/afrofuturist-inverse/
https://www.amazon.com/Infinitum-Tim-Fielder/dp/0062964089
https://smashpages.net/2021/02/25/smash-pages-qa-tim-fielder-on-infinitum/
source: Fielder, Tim. Infinitum: An Afrofuturist Tale. First edition, Amistad, 2021.