George Orwell was an English writer best known for his novels Nineteen Eighty-Four and Animal Farm. He was born on June 25th, 1903 in Motihari, Bihar, India to Richard Blair and Mabel Blair. His birth name was Eric Arthur Blair, but he used George Orwell as his pen name. George Orwell began writing when he was young, and it is believed that he wrote his first poem when he was only four years old. His first poem was published when he was 11, in a local newspaper. George attended boarding school on scholarships, and then joined the India Imperial Police Force for 5 years. He spent the rest of his life writing and became well known as a novelist, essayist, critic and journalist. He is considered to be one of the20th century's most influential writers.
Interesting George Orwell Facts:
George Orwell joined the India Imperial Police Force in 1922, as he did not have the money for a university education after boarding school.
George Orwell's first book titled Down and Out in Paris and London was published in 1933. The book explored the lives of working poor and transients. He started using the pen name George Orwell because he did not want his family to suffer any embarrassment at the topics in his first book.
George Orwell's second book was Burmese Days. It was published in 1934 and was about British colonialism in India. It is believed that this book sparked his interest in politics.
In 1936 George fought in the Spanish Civil War, and was shot in the arm and the throat. George and his wife left Spain, narrowly missing the treason charges brought against them.
George Orwell had various health issues, and developed tuberculosis in 1938. He struggled with it for the rest of his life.
Animal Farm was published in 1945. This novel made Orwell famous and financially sound. The book was an anti-Soviet satirical story about two pigs representing Leon Trotsky and Josef Stalin.
In 1944 George and his wife Eileen adopted a son. They named him Richard Horatio Blair.
In 1949 George Orwell's book Nineteen Eighty-Four was published. The book is also published as 1984 in later editions. This was a book about the government controlling everything, even a person's thoughts.
George Orwell's fictional predictions about the future in Nineteen Eighty-Four were not that far off. Many of his ideas have come true.
George Orwell Passed away on January 21st, 1950 at the age of 46, in London, England.
A farm is taken over by its overworked, mistreated animals. With flaming idealism and stirring slogans, they set out to create a paradise of progress, justice, and equality. Thus the stage is set for one of the most telling satiric fables ever penned –a razor-edged fairy tale for grown-ups that records the evolution from revolution against tyranny to a totalitarianism just as terrible.
When Animal Farm was first published, Stalinist Russia was seen as its target. Today it is devastatingly clear that wherever and whenever freedom is attacked, under whatever banner, the cutting clarity and savage comedy of George Orwell’s masterpiece have a meaning and message still ferociously fresh.
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Could you survive on your own in the wild, with every one out to make sure you don't live to see the morning?
In the ruins of a place once known as North America lies the nation of Panem, a shining Capitol surrounded by twelve outlying districts. The Capitol is harsh and cruel and keeps the districts in line by forcing them all to send one boy and one girl between the ages of twelve and eighteen to participate in the annual Hunger Games, a fight to the death on live TV.
Sixteen-year-old Katniss Everdeen, who lives alone with her mother and younger sister, regards it as a death sentence when she steps forward to take her sister's place in the Games. But Katniss has been close to dead before—and survival, for her, is second nature. Without really meaning to, she becomes a contender. But if she is to win, she will have to start making choices that weight survival against humanity and life against love
The unforgettable novel of a childhood in a sleepy Southern town and the crisis of conscience that rocked it. "To Kill A Mockingbird" became both an instant bestseller and a critical success when it was first published in 1960. It went on to win the Pulitzer Prize in 1961 and was later made into an Academy Award-winning film, also a classic.
Compassionate, dramatic, and deeply moving, "To Kill A Mockingbird" takes readers to the roots of human behavior - to innocence and experience, kindness and cruelty, love and hatred, humor and pathos. Now with over 18 million copies in print and translated into forty languages, this regional story by a young Alabama woman claims universal appeal. Harper Lee always considered her book to be a simple love story. Today it is regarded as a masterpiece of American literature.
Among the seminal texts of the 20th century, Nineteen Eighty-Four is a rare work that grows more haunting as its futuristic purgatory becomes more real. Published in 1949, the book offers political satirist George Orwell's nightmarish vision of a totalitarian, bureaucratic world and one poor stiff's attempt to find individuality. The brilliance of the novel is Orwell's prescience of modern life—the ubiquity of television, the distortion of the language—and his ability to construct such a thorough version of hell. Required reading for students since it was published, it ranks among the most terrifying novels ever written.