Explanations of Reading Levels

Explanations of Reading Levels

You may hear your child's teacher speak about their growth as a reader during the year. The goal is to develop independence as a reader, being able to read any material that is at their reading level, both fiction and non-fiction. The following information is to help you understand better the stages that a child will 'travel through on the road' to becoming an independent reader.


EMERGENT READERS

  • use mostly information from pictures

  • may attend to and use some features of print

  • may notice how print is used

  • may know some words

  • use the introduced language pattern of books

  • respond to texts by linking meaning with their own experience

  • are beginning to make links between their own oral language and print


EARLY READERS

  • rely less on pictures and use more information from the print

  • have increasing control of early reading strategies

  • know several frequently used words automatically

  • read using more than one source of information

  • read familiar text with phrasing and fluency

  • exhibit behaviors indicating strategies such as monitoring, searching, cross-checking and self-correcting


TRANSITIONAL READERS

  • have full control of early strategies

  • use multiple sources of information while reading for meaning

  • integrate the use of cues

  • have a large core of frequently used words

  • notice pictures but rely very little on pictures to read the text

  • for the most part, read fluently with phrasing

  • read longer, more complex text


INDEPENDENT READERS

  • use all sources of information flexibly

  • solve problems in an independent way

  • read with phrasing and fluency

  • extend their understanding by reading a wide range of texts for different purposes

  • read for meaning, solving problems in an independent way

  • continue to learn from reading, read much longer, more complex texts

  • read a variety of genre


*TAKEN FROM FOUNTAS AND PINNELL'S GUIDED READING