The ultimate aim of the argumentative essay is always to convince or persuade a given group or audience to understand the other side of an argument, to support a new belief or idea.
"The ability to write logical arguments based on substantive claims, sound reasoning and relevant evidence is a cornerstone of the writing standards, with opinion writing - a basic form of argument - extending down into the earliest grades." - UEN
Argument: Opinions that can be backed up with evidence.
Claim: When you make an argument you believe is true. You are stating if you are for or against an issue.
Cite: To quote or mention evidence from text in support of a claim.
Evidence: Information that tends to prove or disprove a claim.
Explain Evidence: Use of specific details to develop an idea.
Counterclaim: The opposing view on the subject you are writing about. You must acknowledge this and refute it to win your argument.
Credible Source: Convincing; able to be believed.