Publication

[Journal Article]

Multi-Agent Coverage Path Planning Using Graph-Adapted K-Means in Road Network Digital Twin  

Haeseong Lee and Myungho Lee  

Electronics (2025), 14(19), 3921  

https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/14/19/3921 

[Journal Article]

Smartphone-Based Water-Level Estimation Method Using Visual Localization and Ray Casting  

Taeyun Noh, Haeseong Lee, Sungho Moon, Ni Putu Praja Chintya, Wonkook Kim, and Myungho Lee  

IEEE Access (2025), pp. 1–15

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/11201919 

[Conference Paper]

Joining the Circle: Human Entry Behavior in a Mixed Reality F-Formation with Agent, Avatar, and Human Partners

Junyeong Kum, Sunghun Jung, Hyeongil Nam, Kangsoo Kim, and Myungho Lee

VRST '25: 31st ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology

https://dl.acm.org/doi/full/10.1145/3756884.3766022 

[Conference Paper]

Exploring How Prior Knowledge and Presence Shape Transfer of a Reversed Size-Weight Illusion From Virtual to Real

Seonghyeon Nam, Minseong Kim, Bogwan Kim, Deokyong Kim, Min-Ho Seo, and Myungho Lee

VRST '25: 31st ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology

https://dl.acm.org/doi/full/10.1145/3756884.3765985 

[Poster]

SpherePoser: A Spherical Tangible User Interface for Immersive Object Manipulation

Haeseong Lee, Issac Cho, and Myungho Lee

UIST '25: The 38th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology

https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3746058.3758419

[Journal Article]

Entering Your Space: How Agent Entrance Styles Shape Social Presence in AR

Junyeong Kum, Seungwon Kim, and Myungho Lee

IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics (2025)

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=11192593

[Conference Paper]

Effects of Peripheral Optic Flow Location and Speed on Unintended Positional Drift during Walk-In-Place in VR

Seungwoo Eun, Taeyun Noh, and Myungho Lee

Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR)

[Conference Paper]

Design and Evaluation of a Virtual Agent for Interpersonal Emotion Regulation in VR

Sei Kang, Gun A. Lee, Hyung-Jeong Yang, Soo-Hyung Kim, Ji-eun Shin, Jaejoon Jeong, Myungho Lee, and Seungwon Kim

Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR)

[Workshop Paper]

Adaptive Learning in Extended Reality: A Survey on Multimodal Interaction and AI-Driven Personalization

Alsu Raianova and Myungho Lee

XRAI-SCA Workshop and the 2025 IEEE Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality Adjunct (IEEE ISMAR-Adjunct) proceedings

[Journal Article]

An Efficient Gaze Control System for Kiosk-Based Embodied Conversational Agents in Multi-Party Conversations

Sunghun Jung, Junyeong Kum, and Myungho Lee

Electronics 2025, 14(8), 1592

https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14081592

[Poster]

Exploring the Effects of Embodied Agents' Verbal and Nonverbal Dominance on Decision-Making: A Study Design
Taeyeon Kim, Hyeongil Nam, Ahmad A. Fouad, Kangsoo Kim, and Myungho Lee
VR' 25: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces Abstracts and Workshops (IEEE VRW), 2025, pp. 1484–1485.

https://doi.org/10.1109/VRW66409.2025.00388

[Poster] 🏆 Honorable Mention for Best Poster Award at IEEE VR 2025 

How Embodied Conversational Agents Should Enter Your Space?
Junyeong Kum and Myungho Lee
VR' 25: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces Abstracts and Workshops (IEEE VRW), 2025, pp. 1290–1291.

https://doi.org/10.1109/VRW66409.2025.00291

[Journal Article]

Unified Domain Adaptation for Specialized Indoor Scene Inpainting Using a Pre-Trained Model 

Asrafi Akter and Myungho Lee

Electronics 2024, 13(24), 4970

https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics13244970

[Journal Article]

Impact of Customized Content in 3D Virtual Reality Motionless Imagery Exercise through Avatar on Emotional Well-Being, Cognition, and Physiological Response

Myungchul Lee, Donghyeon Kim, Myungho Lee, and Kyunghun Han

Applied Sciences 2024, 14(7), 2724;

https://doi.org/10.3390/app14072724 

[Journal Article]

Analyzing the Impact of Objects in an Image on Location Estimation Accuracy in Visual Localization

Sungho Moon and Myungho Lee

Sensors 2024, 24(3), 816; 

https://doi.org/10.3390/s24030816 

[Journal Article]

The Effect of Eye Contact in Multi-Party Conversations with Virtual Humans and Mitigating the Mona Lisa Effect 

Junyeong Kum, Sunghun Jung, and Myungho Lee

Electronics 2024, 13(2), 430

https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics13020430

[Domestic Journal]

Walk-In-Place 시행 시 의도치 않은 사용자 위치 이동에 영향을 미치는 요인 탐구 

Donghyeon Kim and Myungho Lee

Journal of Digital Contents Society,  Vol. 24, No. 8, pp. 1919-1927, 2023 

https://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE11507120 

[Domestic Journal]

다중 대화형 에이전트 제어 시스템에서 작업 간격이 작업 부하 및 운용행동에 미치는 영향 분석

Kyuhyeong Kim, Sungho Moon, and Myungho Lee 

Journal of Korea Multimedia Society,  Vol.26,  No. 8,  2023

https://www.dbpia.co.kr/pdf/pdfView.do?nodeId=NODE11516298 

[Domestic Journal]

LLM 기반 하이브리드 아바타 에이전트 시스템의 사용성 평가

Junyeong Kum, Taeyeon Kim, and Myungho Lee 

Journal of Korea Multimedia Society,  Vol.26,  No. 8,  2023

https://www.dbpia.co.kr/pdf/pdfView.do?nodeId=NODE11516288 

[Workshop Paper]

Breaking the Mona Lisa Effect: Enhancing Eye Contact with Virtual Humans in 2D Display Environments

Sunghun Jung, Junyeong Kum, and Myungho Lee

The 15th Asia-Pacific Workshop on Mixed and Augmented Reality, 2023

https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-3467/paper4.pdf 

[Domestic Conference]

데이터셋 이미지에 포함된 사람영역 비율이 Visual Localization 성능에 미치는 영향 분석

Sungho Moon and Myungho Lee 

2023 한국종합컴퓨터 학술대회(KCC 2023)

https://www.dbpia.co.kr/pdf/pdfView.do?nodeId=NODE11488385 

[Domestic Conference]

가상현실 헤드셋의 무게중심이 Walk-In-Place에서 발생하는 의도치 않은 사용자 위치이동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

Donghyeon Kim, Sungho Moon, and Myungho Lee

Oral, In Proc. Of the Korea Software Congress, 2022

[Domestic Conference]

광학투과방식 증강현실에서 햅틱 피드백을 통한 가상물체의 실재감 전이에 관한 연구

Sooyeon Lee and Myungho Lee

Oral, In Proc. Of the Korea Software Congress, 2022

[Journal Article]

Can Gestural Filler Reduce User-Perceived Latency in Conversation with Digital Humans? 

Junyeong Kum and Myungho Lee

Appl. Sci. 2022, 12(21), 10972;

https://doi.org/10.3390/app122110972 

[Poster] 🏆Best Poster Award at ACM VRST 2022

The Effects of Gestural Filler in Reducing Perceived Latency in Conversation with a Digital Human

Junyeong Kum and Myungho Lee

VRST '22: Proceedings of the 28th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology

https://doi.org/10.1145/3562939.356565 

[Poster] 

Can Haptic Feedback on One Virtual Object Increase the Presence of Another Virtual Object?

Sooyeon Lee and Myungho Lee

VRST '22: Proceedings of the 28th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology

https://doi.org/10.1145/3562939.3565658 

[Domestic Poster]

Exploring the effects of gestural fillers and conversational types on the perceived waiting time in interacting with a digital human

Junyeong Kum and Myungho Lee

Proc. Of the Korea Computer Graphics Society, 2022

[Domestic Poster]

The Hybrid Avatar-Agent System

Junyeong Kum, Kyuhyeong Kim, and Myungho Lee

Proc. Of the Korea Computer Graphics Society, 2022

[Domestic Poster]

Effects of Passive Haptic Feedback and Visual Representation of a Virtual Object on Presence in Optical See-Through AR

Sooyeon Lee and Myungho Lee

Proc. Of the Korea Computer Graphics Society, 2022

[Poster]

Effects of User’s Gaze on the Unintended Positional Drift in Walk-in-Place.

Donghyeon Kim, Hyeong-geon Kim, and Myungho Lee

VRST '21: Proceedings of the 27th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology

https://doi.org/10.1145/3489849.3489928 

[Conference Paper]

Effects of Synchronized Leg Motion in Walk-in-Place Utilizing Deep Neural Networks for Enhanced Body Ownership and Sense of Presence in VR

Juyoung Lee, Myungho Lee, Gerard J. Kim, and Jae-In Hwang

VRST '20: Proceedings of the 26th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology

https://doi.org/10.1145/3385956.3418959 

[Poster]

Effects of Virtual Gait Visualization in Walk-in-Place on Body Ownership and Presence

Juyoung Lee, Myungho Lee, Gerard J. Kim, and Jae-In Hwang

Extended Abstracts, In Proc. Of ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computer Systems, 2020

https://doi.org/10.1145/3334480.3382867 

[Journal Article]

Automatic Text-to-Gesture Rule Generation for Embodied Conversational Agents

Ghazanfar Ali, Myungho Lee, and Jae-In Hwang

Journal of Computer Animation and Virtual Worlds, vol. 31, Issue 4-5, 11 pages, 2020

https://doi.org/10.1002/cav.1944 

[Conference Paper]

Don’t Bother Me: How to Handle Content-Irrelevant Objects in Handheld Augmented Reality

Hanseob Kim, Taehyung Kim, Myungho Lee, Gerard J. Kim, and Jae-In Hwang

VRST '20: Proceedings of the 26th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology

Article No.: 32, Pages 1 - 5

https://doi.org/10.1145/3385956.3418948 

[Journal Article]

Mixed Reality Tabletop Gameplay: Social Interaction with a Virtual Human Capable of Physical Influence

Myungho Lee, Nahal Norouzi, Gerd Bruder, Pamela J. Wisniewski, Greg Welch

IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, pp 3534 - 3545, 2020

https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2019.2959575 

[Conference Paper]

Analysis of Peripheral Vision and Vibrotactile Feedback During Proximal Search Tasks with Dynamic Virtual Entities in Augmented Reality

Kendra Richards, Nikhil Mahalanobis, Kangsoo Kim, Ryan Schubert, Myungho Lee, Salam Daher, Nahal Norouzi, Jason Hochreiter, Gerd Bruder, and Greg Welch

Proceedings of ACM Symposium on Spatial User Interaction (SUI), 2019, pp. 3:1–3:9.

https://doi.org/10.1145/3357251.3357585 

[Journal Article]

The Virtual Pole: Exploring Human Responses to Fear of Heights in Immersive Virtual Environments

Myungho Lee, Gerd Bruder, and Greg Welch

Journal of Virtual Reality and Broadcasting, vol. 14, no. 6, 14 pages, 2019

https://doi.org/10.20385/1860-2037/14.2017.6 

[Conference Paper]

Walking Your Virtual Dog: Analysis of Awareness and Proxemics with Simulated Support Animals in Augmented Reality

Nahal Norouzi, Kangsoo Kim, Myungho Lee, Ryan Schubert, Austin Erickson, Jeremy Bailenson, Gerd Bruder, and Greg Welch

Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR), 2019, pp. 253–264.

https://doi.org/10.1109/ISMAR.2019.000-8 

[Journal Article]

Effects of Unaugmented Periphery and Vibrotactile Feedback on Proxemics with Virtual Humans in AR

Myungho Lee, Gerd Bruder, Tobias Höllerer, and Greg Welch

IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 1525-1534, 2018

https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2018.2794074 

[Conference Paper] 🏆Best Paper Award at ACM VRST 2018

The Physical-Virtual Table: Exploring the Effects of a Virtual Human’s Physical Influence on Social Interaction

Myungho Lee, Nahal Norouzi, Gerd Bruder, Pamela J. Wisniewski, and Greg Welch

VRST '18: Proceedings of the 24th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology

Article No.: 25, Pages 1 - 11

https://doi.org/10.1145/3281505.3281533 

[Poster]

Can Social Presence be Contagious? Effects of Social Presence Priming on Interaction with Virtual Humans

Salam Daher, Kangsoo Kim, Myungho Lee, Gerd Bruder, Ryan Schubert, Jeremy Bailenson, and Greg Welch

Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on 3D User Interfaces (3DUI), 2017, pp. 201–202.

http://doi.org/10.1109/3DUI.2017.7893341 

[Poster]

Effect of Vibrotactile Feedback through the Floor on Social Presence in an Immersive Virtual Environment

Myungho Lee, Gerd Bruder, and Greg Welch

Poster Abstract, In Journal of Vision (Vision Sciences Society Annual Meeting), 17(10), p. 357, 2017

[Journal Article]

A Large-Scale Study of Surrogate Physicality and Gesturing on Human-Surrogate Interactions in a Public Space

Kangsoo Kim, Arjun Nagendran, Jeremy Bailenson, Andrew Raij, Gerd Bruder, Myungho Lee, Ryan Schubert, Xin Yan, and Greg Welch

Frontiers in Robotics and AI, vol. 4, no. 32, 20 pages, 2017

https://doi.org/10.3389/frobt.2017.00032 

[Conference Paper]

Exploring the Effect of Vibrotactile Feedback through the Floor on Social Presence in an Immersive Virtual Environment

Myungho Lee, Gerd Bruder, and Greg Welch

2017 IEEE Virtual Reality, pp. 105-111, 2017

https://doi.org/10.1109/VR.2017.7892237 

[Conference Paper]

Effects of Social Priming on Social Presence with Intelligent Virtual Agents

Salam Daher, Kangsoo Kim, Myungho Lee, Ryan Schubert, Gerd Bruder, Jeremy Bailenson, and Greg Welch

Lecture Notes in Computer Science (Proc. of International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents),
vol. 10498, pp. 87-100, 2017

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67401-8_10 

[Conference Paper]

The Wobbly Table: Increased Social Presence via Subtle Incidental Movement of a Real-Virtual Table

Myungho Lee, Kangsoo Kim, Salam Daher, Andrew Raij, Ryan Schubert, Jeremy Bailenson, and Greg Welch

2016 IEEE Virtual Reality (VR),  pp. 11-17

https://doi.org/10.1109/VR.2016.7504683 

[Poster]

Exploring Social Presence Transfer in Real-Virtual Human Interaction

Salam Daher, Kangsoo Kim, Myungho Lee, Andrew Raij, Ryan Schubert, Jeremy Bailenson, and Greg Welch.

2016 IEEE Virtual Reality (VR), pp. 165-166

https://doi.org/10.1109/VR.2016.7504705 

[Journal Article]

Design and Evaluation of a Hand-held Trackball-based Touch-haptic Interface for Providing Directional Feedback

Minwoo Choi, Myungho Lee, and Gerard J. Kim

Interacting with Computers, Volume 27, Issue 2, pp. 159–171

https://doi.org/10.1093/iwc/iwt062 

[Poster]

Empa Talk: a physiological data incorporated human-computer interactions

Myungho Lee, Kangsoo Kim, Hyunghwan Rho, and Si Jung Kim.

CHI EA '14: CHI '14 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1897 - 1902

[Conference Paper]

Loosely-coupled vs. tightly-coupled mixed reality: using the environment metaphorically

Myungho Lee, Myonghee Lee, and Gerard J. Kim

VRCAI '09: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Virtual Reality Continuum and its Applications in Industry, pp. 345 - 349

https://doi.org/10.1145/1670252.1670330 

[Poster]

Loosely-coupled mixed reality: Using the environment metaphorically

Myungho Lee and Gerard J. Kim.

IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality, pp. 51-52, 2009

https://doi.org/10.1109/ISMAR-AMH.2009.5336726