Please use the guidelines below to help you get started in bringing your classroom out into nature. These ideas are here to help you feel comfortable and secure in getting your students outside.
Classrooms in Nature Guidelines
Purpose
The purpose of this guideline is to inform and prepare teachers to bring their classroom outdoors with ease, effective learning, and safety in mind.
Before Heading Outside ( Steps 1 - 3 )
Step1: Assessment of Property
Establish the nature available on your school grounds.
Assess boundaries as to where you and students will conduct learning
Assess the area for safety
Phone Service
Bugs/Bees
Footing
Harmful vegetation (thorns, poison ivy)
Step 2: Creating Boundaries
Design the space of learning and establish where you want students to be/can go
Examples:
Students will form a seated or standing circle around the teacher.
Students will stay in a line while on the nature walk
Students will be placed in groups of 3-4 and remain in a specified learning area.
Step 3: Delegating Goals, Expectations, and Materials
Provide goals, expectations, and boundary limits prior to leaving the classroom.
Make sure students have something to write with and on for accountability (pencil and clipboard).
Teachers should bring their own checklist and a cell phone to keep track of timing and for emergency use.
Heading Outside ( Steps 4 - 6)
Step 4: Trial Run
Take students outside to achieve a small goal, practicing expectations, and responsible behavior while outside.
Examples:
Inventory Activity
Walking in a line, students will record an inventory of natural items that they see while on a nature walk (example handout can be found here)
Seated in a circle, students will write down natural items they see guided by various shapes.
Seated in a circle, students will write down natural items they see guided by various colors.
Resource handouts for shapes and colors in nature can be found here
Guided Questions
I notice
I wonder
This reminds me of
Example handout available here
Step 5: Debrief
Return to the classroom and debrief with students.
Sketch your experience
Freewrite your experience
Discuss and share your experience with group or partners
Step 6: Time Extension
When you and your students are ready to extend the outdoor lesson, utilize steps above but break up the goal in time increments.
Example Lesson:
The 5-Senses Eye Spy
Goal: Students will observe the outdoors and list an object of nature with a description based on the sense in a group setting.
“I spy something that is red”
“I smell something that smells good”