We created this section to collect the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) that people often have about contraceptive use, particularly regarding the birth control pill. This initiative arose from listening to people undergoing treatment and from the need to fill information gaps and debunk common myths. The answers to these questions are based on validated scientific articles.
Are there any scientific studies confirming that it’s necessary to stop taking the birth control pill periodically to let the body “rest,” or is this a myth?
This is a myth, not supported by scientific evidence. There is no need to interrupt birth control pill use to “let the body rest,” as this concept has no basis in modern medical literature. Leading health organizations, such as the World Health Organization (WHO), American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), and International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) agree that there is no medical reason to take breaks from the pill if it is well tolerated and there are no contraindications. In fact, stopping the pill without a valid clinical reason can lead to the return of symptoms the pill was treating, increased risk of unintended pregnancy, and unnecessary hormonal fluctuations. The idea of taking breaks comes from outdated beliefs or practices, and it is often spread through non-scientific sources. If a person is using the pill correctly and is not experiencing significant side effects, there is no benefit in stopping it periodically.
How many types of birth control pills are there?
There are mainly two types of birth control pills: the combined pill, which contains both estrogen and progestin and prevents ovulation, and the progestin-only pill, also known as the minipill, which thickens cervical mucus and alters the uterine lining. Of these two types, there are many formulations. the choice of one or the other depends on personal needs and characteristics.
Is the birth control pill dangerous?
The birth control pill is generally safe for most people when prescribed and monitored by a healthcare professional, but like any medication, it carries potential risks and side effects. Since it is approved and available on the market, it means it has undergone extensive clinical testing and safety evaluations before being authorized for use, ensuring that its benefits outweigh its potential risks. However, in rare cases, certain formulations can increase the risk of blood clots, stroke, or high blood pressure, especially in smokers, people over 35, or those with specific medical conditions. Overall, it is not inherently dangerous, but its safety depends on individual health factors, so it is essential to discuss options and risks with a doctor before starting or changing contraception.
Can the birth control pill affect mood or cause depression?
Some evidence suggests a possible link between hormonal contraceptives and mood changes, but the results are not conclusive: many people notice no difference, while others report Several people who take the birth control pill, however, report a worsening of their mood. Further studies are needed to explore this topic in greater depth.
Can you get pregnant while taking the birth control pill?
It’s very rare, but yes, it can happen. The birth control pill is highly effective, causing fewer than 1 pregnancy per 1,000 women who take it correctly. However, if some pills are missed, the rate rises to about 9 women out of 100. Therefore, following the treatment correctly is essential to prevent pregnancy.
What happens if I forget to take a pill?
It depends on how many pills you missed and at what point in your cycle it happened.
If you miss one pill: take it as soon as you remember, even if that means taking two pills in the same day, and then continue the pack as usual.
Two or more pills in a row: take the last pill you missed as soon as possible (skip the others you forgot) and use a backup method (such as a condom) for the next 7 days.
The rules may vary depending on the type of pill (combined or progestin-only).
For safety, always read the package insert or ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
Does the birth control pill reduce sexual desire?
Not for everyone. Some people report a decrease in sexual desire, while others notice no change or even an improvement. The response depends largely on how each body reacts to hormones. Some studies show a slight reduction in libido in certain women, mainly linked to a decrease in free testosterone levels in the blood. Other studies find no significant differences or even report an improvement in sexual life due to reduced anxiety, menstrual pain, or fear of an unwanted pregnancy. The type of pill, hormone dosage, and individual sensitivity are all determining factors.