Dental Fillings

What Are Dental Fillings?

Dental fillings are materials used to restore teeth that have been damaged by cavities, fractures, or wear. They help prevent further decay and restore normal tooth function and shape.

Types of Dental Fillings

1. Composite (Tooth-Colored) Fillings

   • Aesthetic and blend seamlessly with natural teeth.

   • Require less tooth structure removal.

   • Ideal for visible areas and small to medium cavities.

2. Amalgam (Silver) Fillings

   • Strong and durable, especially for molars.

   • More affordable but not aesthetically pleasing.

3. Gold Fillings

   • Extremely durable (lasting over 20 years).

   • Expensive and require multiple visits.

4. Ceramic (Porcelain) Fillings

   • Resistant to staining and highly aesthetic.

   • More brittle than composite and may require a larger filling.

5. Glass Ionomer Fillings

   • Release fluoride, which helps protect teeth.

   • Less durable, usually used in temporary or non-load-bearing areas.

When Do You Need a Dental Filling?

You may need a filling if you experience:
✔ Tooth sensitivity to hot/cold food and drinks.
✔ Visible holes, cracks, or dark spots on your tooth.
✔ Pain or discomfort when chewing.

Benefits of Dental Fillings

🔹 Prevents further decay – Seals cavities to stop bacteria from spreading.
🔹 Restores function – Allows normal biting and chewing.
🔹 Improves appearance – Composite fillings match natural tooth color.
🔹 Strengthens the tooth – Modern fillings reinforce tooth structure.

Procedure for Getting a Dental Filling

1. Examination & Diagnosis – Dentist checks the tooth and may take an X-ray.

2. Numbing the Area – Local anesthesia ensures a pain-free experience.

3. Decay Removal – The decayed portion of the tooth is cleaned out.

4. Filling Placement – The chosen material is applied and shaped.

5. Polishing & Adjustments – The dentist ensures a perfect bite and smooth finish.

How Long Do Fillings Last?

• Composite fillings: 5–10 years*

• Amalgam fillings: 10–15 years*

• Gold fillings: 15+ years*

• Ceramic fillings: 10–15 years*

Caring for Your Dental Fillings

✔ Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste.
✔ Floss daily to prevent decay around the filling.
✔ Avoid hard foods that can crack fillings.
✔ Visit your dentist for regular check-ups.

Final Thoughts

Dental fillings are an effective solution to restore and protect damaged teeth. Choosing the right filling depends on your needs, budget, and aesthetic preferences. If you’re experiencing tooth decay or discomfort, consult Vibrant Smiles - Dental, Implant, Aesthetics in Koramangala for expert advice.